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Poor patient-reported outcomes reporting according to CONSORT guidelines in randomized clinical trials evaluating systemic cancer therapy.

Identifieur interne : 003132 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003131; suivant : 003133

Poor patient-reported outcomes reporting according to CONSORT guidelines in randomized clinical trials evaluating systemic cancer therapy.

Auteurs : O. Bylicki ; H K Gan ; F. Joly ; D. Maillet ; B. You ; J. Péron

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25355720

English descriptors

Abstract

The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) guidance was extended in 2013 to provide a set of specific recommendations regarding patient-reported outcomes (PROs) reporting in randomized clinical trials (RCTs). There is limited data regarding how well current publications of oncology RCTs report PROs if assessed using these guidelines.

DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdu489
PubMed: 25355720

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:25355720

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Pneumology, Desgenettes Hospital Department of Medical Oncology, Centre Léon BERARD, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gan, H K" sort="Gan, H K" uniqKey="Gan H" first="H K" last="Gan">H K Gan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Joint Austin-Ludwig Oncology Unit, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Oncology, Lyon-Sud Hospital Center, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Oncology, Lyon-Sud Hospital Center, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pierre-Bénite EMR UCBL/HCL 3738, Faculté de Médecine Lyon-Sud, Oullins Department of Medical Oncology, University of Lyon, Lyon.</nlm:affiliation>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) guidance was extended in 2013 to provide a set of specific recommendations regarding patient-reported outcomes (PROs) reporting in randomized clinical trials (RCTs). There is limited data regarding how well current publications of oncology RCTs report PROs if assessed using these guidelines.</div>
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<Month>08</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
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<Title>Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology</Title>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) guidance was extended in 2013 to provide a set of specific recommendations regarding patient-reported outcomes (PROs) reporting in randomized clinical trials (RCTs). There is limited data regarding how well current publications of oncology RCTs report PROs if assessed using these guidelines.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">All phase III medical oncology RCTs published between 2007 and 2011 were reviewed according to the 2013 PROs CONSORT recommendations and an 11-point PROs reporting quality score (PRORQS) was defined based on the criteria.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The majority of trials did not report on PROs at all (201 of 325; 62%). Of the remaining 124 trials, the mean PRORQS score was 5.0 on an 11-point scale. The items related to methods of PROs collection and analysis were poorly reported (Description of the prespecified PRO hypothesis: 26% of RCTs; methods for PRO data collection (paper, telephone, electronic, other): 16%; statistical approaches for managing missing data: 37%). The only factor significantly associated with improved PROs reporting was where PROs reporting was the subject of a dedicated secondary manuscript, as was the case in 36 of the 124 (29%) of RCTs.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Despite their clinical relevance, our findings show that some aspects of PROs reporting may greatly be improved, especially critical methodological aspects of PROs collection and analysis. The exceptions were where PROs were described in PROs-specific secondary publication. Use of the 2013 PROs CONSORT extensions should be encouraged and their effects on PROs reporting subsequently reassessed.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society for Medical Oncology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</CopyrightInformation>
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