Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines.
Identifieur interne : 000D78 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000D77; suivant : 000D79Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines.
Auteurs : Annika Reintam Blaser [Estonie] ; Joel Starkopf [Estonie] ; Waleed Alhazzani [Canada] ; Mette M. Berger [Suisse] ; Michael P. Casaer [Belgique] ; Adam M. Deane [Australie] ; Sonja Fruhwald [Autriche] ; Michael Hiesmayr [Autriche] ; Carole Ichai [France] ; Stephan M. Jakob [Suisse] ; Cecilia I. Loudet [Argentine] ; Manu L N G. Malbrain [Belgique] ; Juan C. Montejo González [Espagne] ; Catherine Paugam-Burtz [France] ; Martijn Poeze [Pays-Bas] ; Jean-Charles Preiser [Belgique] ; Pierre Singer [Israël] ; Arthur R H. Van Zanten [Pays-Bas] ; Jan De Waele [Belgique] ; Julia Wendon [Royaume-Uni] ; Jan Wernerman [Suède] ; Tony Whitehouse [Royaume-Uni] ; Alexander Wilmer [Belgique] ; Heleen M. Oudemans-Van Straaten [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Intensive care medicine [ 1432-1238 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Enteral Nutrition.
- standards : Enteral Nutrition.
- therapy : Critical Illness.
- Cohort Studies, Evidence-Based Medicine, Humans, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Time Factors.
Abstract
To provide evidence-based guidelines for early enteral nutrition (EEN) during critical illness.
DOI: 10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0
PubMed: 28168570
Affiliations:
- Argentine, Australie, Autriche, Belgique, Canada, Espagne, Estonie, France, Israël, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, Suisse, Suède
- Angleterre, Canton de Berne, Canton de Vaud, Communauté de Madrid, Grand Londres, Hollande-Septentrionale, Midlands de l'Ouest, Ontario, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Svealand, Vienne (Autriche)
- Amsterdam, Berne, Birmingham, Bruxelles, Hamilton (Ontario), Lausanne, Londres, Madrid, Nice, Stockholm, Vienne (Autriche)
- Université McMaster
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Jakob</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region type="région" nuts="3">Canton de Berne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loudet, Cecilia I" sort="Loudet, Cecilia I" uniqKey="Loudet C" first="Cecilia I" last="Loudet">Cecilia I. Loudet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos General San Martín de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos General San Martín de La Plata, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malbrain, Manu L N G" sort="Malbrain, Manu L N G" uniqKey="Malbrain M" first="Manu L N G" last="Malbrain">Manu L N G. Malbrain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen, ZNA Stuivenberg, Antwerp, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Unit, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen, ZNA Stuivenberg, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Antwerp</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montejo Gonzalez, Juan C" sort="Montejo Gonzalez, Juan C" uniqKey="Montejo Gonzalez J" first="Juan C" last="Montejo González">Juan C. Montejo González</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Paugam Burtz, Catherine" sort="Paugam Burtz, Catherine" uniqKey="Paugam Burtz C" first="Catherine" last="Paugam-Burtz">Catherine Paugam-Burtz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Medicine Department, Hôpital Beaujon APHP, Clichy, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Medicine Department, Hôpital Beaujon APHP, Clichy</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Clichy</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Clichy</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poeze, Martijn" sort="Poeze, Martijn" uniqKey="Poeze M" first="Martijn" last="Poeze">Martijn Poeze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery/IntensiveCare Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery/IntensiveCare Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Maastricht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Preiser, Jean Charles" sort="Preiser, Jean Charles" uniqKey="Preiser J" first="Jean-Charles" last="Preiser">Jean-Charles Preiser</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singer, Pierre" sort="Singer, Pierre" uniqKey="Singer P" first="Pierre" last="Singer">Pierre Singer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Department, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Department, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Petah Tikva</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Zanten, Arthur R H" sort="Van Zanten, Arthur R H" uniqKey="Van Zanten A" first="Arthur R H" last="Van Zanten">Arthur R H. Van Zanten</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Ede, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Ede</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ede</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Waele, Jan" sort="De Waele, Jan" uniqKey="De Waele J" first="Jan" last="De Waele">Jan De Waele</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wendon, Julia" sort="Wendon, Julia" uniqKey="Wendon J" first="Julia" last="Wendon">Julia Wendon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Immunobiology and Transplantation, King's College London, King's College Hospital, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Immunobiology and Transplantation, King's College London, King's College Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wernerman, Jan" sort="Wernerman, Jan" uniqKey="Wernerman J" first="Jan" last="Wernerman">Jan Wernerman</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whitehouse, Tony" sort="Whitehouse, Tony" uniqKey="Whitehouse T" first="Tony" last="Whitehouse">Tony Whitehouse</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Critical Care and Anaesthesia, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Critical Care and Anaesthesia, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Birmingham</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Midlands de l'Ouest</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wilmer, Alexander" sort="Wilmer, Alexander" uniqKey="Wilmer A" first="Alexander" last="Wilmer">Alexander Wilmer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oudemans Van Straaten, Heleen M" sort="Oudemans Van Straaten, Heleen M" uniqKey="Oudemans Van Straaten H" first="Heleen M" last="Oudemans-Van Straaten">Heleen M. Oudemans-Van Straaten</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28168570</idno><idno type="pmid">28168570</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000F45</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000F45</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000F42</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000F42</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000F42</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000F42</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines.</title><author><name sortKey="Reintam Blaser, Annika" sort="Reintam Blaser, Annika" uniqKey="Reintam Blaser A" first="Annika" last="Reintam Blaser">Annika Reintam Blaser</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. annika.reintam.blaser@ut.ee.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Tartu, Tartu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tartu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Starkopf, Joel" sort="Starkopf, Joel" uniqKey="Starkopf J" first="Joel" last="Starkopf">Joel Starkopf</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Estonie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Tartu, Tartu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tartu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alhazzani, Waleed" sort="Alhazzani, Waleed" uniqKey="Alhazzani W" first="Waleed" last="Alhazzani">Waleed Alhazzani</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Division of Critical Care, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Division of Critical Care, McMaster University, Hamilton</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McMaster</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Hamilton (Ontario)</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berger, Mette M" sort="Berger, Mette M" uniqKey="Berger M" first="Mette M" last="Berger">Mette M. Berger</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Services of Adult Intensive Care Medicine and Burns, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Services of Adult Intensive Care Medicine and Burns, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Lausanne</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Vaud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casaer, Michael P" sort="Casaer, Michael P" uniqKey="Casaer M" first="Michael P" last="Casaer">Michael P. Casaer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Leuven, Louvain</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Louvain</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deane, Adam M" sort="Deane, Adam M" uniqKey="Deane A" first="Adam M" last="Deane">Adam M. Deane</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Discipline of Acute Care Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Acute Care Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Adelaide</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fruhwald, Sonja" sort="Fruhwald, Sonja" uniqKey="Fruhwald S" first="Sonja" last="Fruhwald">Sonja Fruhwald</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Graz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hiesmayr, Michael" sort="Hiesmayr, Michael" uniqKey="Hiesmayr M" first="Michael" last="Hiesmayr">Michael Hiesmayr</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Klinische Abteilung für Herz-Thorax-Gefäßchirurgische Anästhesie & Intensivmedizin, Medizinische Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Klinische Abteilung für Herz-Thorax-Gefäßchirurgische Anästhesie & Intensivmedizin, Medizinische Universität Wien, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ichai, Carole" sort="Ichai, Carole" uniqKey="Ichai C" first="Carole" last="Ichai">Carole Ichai</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2, University of Nice, Nice, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2, University of Nice, Nice</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Nice</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jakob, Stephan M" sort="Jakob, Stephan M" uniqKey="Jakob S" first="Stephan M" last="Jakob">Stephan M. Jakob</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region type="région" nuts="3">Canton de Berne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loudet, Cecilia I" sort="Loudet, Cecilia I" uniqKey="Loudet C" first="Cecilia I" last="Loudet">Cecilia I. Loudet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos General San Martín de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos General San Martín de La Plata, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malbrain, Manu L N G" sort="Malbrain, Manu L N G" uniqKey="Malbrain M" first="Manu L N G" last="Malbrain">Manu L N G. Malbrain</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen, ZNA Stuivenberg, Antwerp, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Unit, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen, ZNA Stuivenberg, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Antwerp</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montejo Gonzalez, Juan C" sort="Montejo Gonzalez, Juan C" uniqKey="Montejo Gonzalez J" first="Juan C" last="Montejo González">Juan C. Montejo González</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Paugam Burtz, Catherine" sort="Paugam Burtz, Catherine" uniqKey="Paugam Burtz C" first="Catherine" last="Paugam-Burtz">Catherine Paugam-Burtz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Medicine Department, Hôpital Beaujon APHP, Clichy, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Medicine Department, Hôpital Beaujon APHP, Clichy</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Clichy</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Clichy</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poeze, Martijn" sort="Poeze, Martijn" uniqKey="Poeze M" first="Martijn" last="Poeze">Martijn Poeze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery/IntensiveCare Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery/IntensiveCare Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Maastricht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Preiser, Jean Charles" sort="Preiser, Jean Charles" uniqKey="Preiser J" first="Jean-Charles" last="Preiser">Jean-Charles Preiser</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singer, Pierre" sort="Singer, Pierre" uniqKey="Singer P" first="Pierre" last="Singer">Pierre Singer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Intensive Care Department, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Intensive Care Department, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Petah Tikva</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Zanten, Arthur R H" sort="Van Zanten, Arthur R H" uniqKey="Van Zanten A" first="Arthur R H" last="Van Zanten">Arthur R H. Van Zanten</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Ede, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Ede</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ede</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Waele, Jan" sort="De Waele, Jan" uniqKey="De Waele J" first="Jan" last="De Waele">Jan De Waele</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wendon, Julia" sort="Wendon, Julia" uniqKey="Wendon J" first="Julia" last="Wendon">Julia Wendon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Immunobiology and Transplantation, King's College London, King's College Hospital, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Immunobiology and Transplantation, King's College London, King's College Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wernerman, Jan" sort="Wernerman, Jan" uniqKey="Wernerman J" first="Jan" last="Wernerman">Jan Wernerman</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whitehouse, Tony" sort="Whitehouse, Tony" uniqKey="Whitehouse T" first="Tony" last="Whitehouse">Tony Whitehouse</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Critical Care and Anaesthesia, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Critical Care and Anaesthesia, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Birmingham</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Midlands de l'Ouest</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wilmer, Alexander" sort="Wilmer, Alexander" uniqKey="Wilmer A" first="Alexander" last="Wilmer">Alexander Wilmer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oudemans Van Straaten, Heleen M" sort="Oudemans Van Straaten, Heleen M" uniqKey="Oudemans Van Straaten H" first="Heleen M" last="Oudemans-Van Straaten">Heleen M. Oudemans-Van Straaten</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Intensive care medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1238</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cohort Studies</term><term>Critical Illness (therapy)</term><term>Enteral Nutrition (methods)</term><term>Enteral Nutrition (standards)</term><term>Evidence-Based Medicine</term><term>Humans</term><term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladie grave ()</term><term>Médecine factuelle</term><term>Nutrition entérale ()</term><term>Nutrition entérale (normes)</term><term>Études de cohortes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Enteral Nutrition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Nutrition entérale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Enteral Nutrition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Critical Illness</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Cohort Studies</term><term>Evidence-Based Medicine</term><term>Humans</term><term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladie grave</term><term>Médecine factuelle</term><term>Nutrition entérale</term><term>Études de cohortes</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To provide evidence-based guidelines for early enteral nutrition (EEN) during critical illness.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28168570</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>07</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1238</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>43</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Intensive care medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Intensive Care Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>380-398</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To provide evidence-based guidelines for early enteral nutrition (EEN) during critical illness.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We aimed to compare EEN vs. early parenteral nutrition (PN) and vs. delayed EN. We defined "early" EN as EN started within 48 h independent of type or amount. We listed, a priori, conditions in which EN is often delayed, and performed systematic reviews in 24 such subtopics. If sufficient evidence was available, we performed meta-analyses; if not, we qualitatively summarized the evidence and based our recommendations on expert opinion. We used the GRADE approach for guideline development. The final recommendations were compiled via Delphi rounds.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We formulated 17 recommendations favouring initiation of EEN and seven recommendations favouring delaying EN. We performed five meta-analyses: in unselected critically ill patients, and specifically in traumatic brain injury, severe acute pancreatitis, gastrointestinal (GI) surgery and abdominal trauma. EEN reduced infectious complications in unselected critically ill patients, in patients with severe acute pancreatitis, and after GI surgery. We did not detect any evidence of superiority for early PN or delayed EN over EEN. All recommendations are weak because of the low quality of evidence, with several based only on expert opinion.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We suggest using EEN in the majority of critically ill under certain precautions. In the absence of evidence, we suggest delaying EN in critically ill patients with uncontrolled shock, uncontrolled hypoxaemia and acidosis, uncontrolled upper GI bleeding, gastric aspirate >500 ml/6 h, bowel ischaemia, bowel obstruction, abdominal compartment syndrome, and high-output fistula without distal feeding access.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reintam Blaser</LastName><ForeName>Annika</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. annika.reintam.blaser@ut.ee.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center of Intensive Care Medicine, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland. annika.reintam.blaser@ut.ee.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Starkopf</LastName><ForeName>Joel</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alhazzani</LastName><ForeName>Waleed</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine, Division of Critical Care, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Berger</LastName><ForeName>Mette M</ForeName><Initials>MM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Services of Adult Intensive Care Medicine and Burns, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Casaer</LastName><ForeName>Michael P</ForeName><Initials>MP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deane</LastName><ForeName>Adam M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Discipline of Acute Care Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fruhwald</LastName><ForeName>Sonja</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hiesmayr</LastName><ForeName>Michael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Klinische Abteilung für Herz-Thorax-Gefäßchirurgische Anästhesie & Intensivmedizin, Medizinische Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ichai</LastName><ForeName>Carole</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2, University of Nice, Nice, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jakob</LastName><ForeName>Stephan M</ForeName><Initials>SM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Loudet</LastName><ForeName>Cecilia I</ForeName><Initials>CI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos General San Martín de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Malbrain</LastName><ForeName>Manu L N G</ForeName><Initials>ML</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intensive Care Unit, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen, ZNA Stuivenberg, Antwerp, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Montejo González</LastName><ForeName>Juan C</ForeName><Initials>JC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Paugam-Burtz</LastName><ForeName>Catherine</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Medicine Department, Hôpital Beaujon APHP, Clichy, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Poeze</LastName><ForeName>Martijn</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Surgery/IntensiveCare Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Preiser</LastName><ForeName>Jean-Charles</ForeName><Initials>JC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Singer</LastName><ForeName>Pierre</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Intensive Care Department, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva, Israel.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Anesthesia and Intensive Care Division, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Zanten</LastName><ForeName>Arthur R H</ForeName><Initials>AR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Ede, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Waele</LastName><ForeName>Jan</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wendon</LastName><ForeName>Julia</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Immunobiology and Transplantation, King's College London, King's College Hospital, London, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wernerman</LastName><ForeName>Jan</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Whitehouse</LastName><ForeName>Tony</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Critical Care and Anaesthesia, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilmer</LastName><ForeName>Alexander</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oudemans-van Straaten</LastName><ForeName>Heleen M</ForeName><Initials>HM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><CollectiveName>ESICM Working Group on Gastrointestinal Function</CollectiveName></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D017418">Meta-Analysis</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D017065">Practice Guideline</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>06</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Intensive Care Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7704851</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0342-4642</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Crit Care Med. 2001 Oct;29(10):1955-61</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11588461</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Crit Care. 2001 Aug;5(4):216-20</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11511335</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2013 Mar;37(2):172-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23100540</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>World J Surg. 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Medicine</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016032" MajorTopicYN="N">Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Abdominal problems</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Contraindications</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Delay of enteral nutrition</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Early enteral nutrition</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">GI symptoms</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Parenteral nutrition</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28168570</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1007/s00134-016-4665-0</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5323492</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Argentine</li><li>Australie</li><li>Autriche</li><li>Belgique</li><li>Canada</li><li>Espagne</li><li>Estonie</li><li>France</li><li>Israël</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suisse</li><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Canton de Berne</li><li>Canton de Vaud</li><li>Communauté de Madrid</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li><li>Midlands de l'Ouest</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li><li>Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</li><li>Svealand</li><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li><li>Berne</li><li>Birmingham</li><li>Bruxelles</li><li>Hamilton (Ontario)</li><li>Lausanne</li><li>Londres</li><li>Madrid</li><li>Nice</li><li>Stockholm</li><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université McMaster</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Estonie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Reintam Blaser, Annika" sort="Reintam Blaser, Annika" uniqKey="Reintam Blaser A" first="Annika" last="Reintam Blaser">Annika Reintam Blaser</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Starkopf, Joel" sort="Starkopf, Joel" uniqKey="Starkopf J" first="Joel" last="Starkopf">Joel Starkopf</name></country><country name="Canada"><region name="Ontario"><name sortKey="Alhazzani, Waleed" sort="Alhazzani, Waleed" uniqKey="Alhazzani W" first="Waleed" last="Alhazzani">Waleed Alhazzani</name></region></country><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Vaud"><name sortKey="Berger, Mette M" sort="Berger, Mette M" uniqKey="Berger M" first="Mette M" last="Berger">Mette M. Berger</name></region><name sortKey="Jakob, Stephan M" sort="Jakob, Stephan M" uniqKey="Jakob S" first="Stephan M" last="Jakob">Stephan M. Jakob</name></country><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Casaer, Michael P" sort="Casaer, Michael P" uniqKey="Casaer M" first="Michael P" last="Casaer">Michael P. Casaer</name></noRegion><name sortKey="De Waele, Jan" sort="De Waele, Jan" uniqKey="De Waele J" first="Jan" last="De Waele">Jan De Waele</name><name sortKey="Malbrain, Manu L N G" sort="Malbrain, Manu L N G" uniqKey="Malbrain M" first="Manu L N G" last="Malbrain">Manu L N G. Malbrain</name><name sortKey="Preiser, Jean Charles" sort="Preiser, Jean Charles" uniqKey="Preiser J" first="Jean-Charles" last="Preiser">Jean-Charles Preiser</name><name sortKey="Wilmer, Alexander" sort="Wilmer, Alexander" uniqKey="Wilmer A" first="Alexander" last="Wilmer">Alexander Wilmer</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Deane, Adam M" sort="Deane, Adam M" uniqKey="Deane A" first="Adam M" last="Deane">Adam M. Deane</name></noRegion></country><country name="Autriche"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fruhwald, Sonja" sort="Fruhwald, Sonja" uniqKey="Fruhwald S" first="Sonja" last="Fruhwald">Sonja Fruhwald</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Hiesmayr, Michael" sort="Hiesmayr, Michael" uniqKey="Hiesmayr M" first="Michael" last="Hiesmayr">Michael Hiesmayr</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"><name sortKey="Ichai, Carole" sort="Ichai, Carole" uniqKey="Ichai C" first="Carole" last="Ichai">Carole Ichai</name></region><name sortKey="Paugam Burtz, Catherine" sort="Paugam Burtz, Catherine" uniqKey="Paugam Burtz C" first="Catherine" last="Paugam-Burtz">Catherine Paugam-Burtz</name></country><country name="Argentine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Loudet, Cecilia I" sort="Loudet, Cecilia I" uniqKey="Loudet C" first="Cecilia I" last="Loudet">Cecilia I. Loudet</name></noRegion></country><country name="Espagne"><region name="Communauté de Madrid"><name sortKey="Montejo Gonzalez, Juan C" sort="Montejo Gonzalez, Juan C" uniqKey="Montejo Gonzalez J" first="Juan C" last="Montejo González">Juan C. Montejo González</name></region></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Poeze, Martijn" sort="Poeze, Martijn" uniqKey="Poeze M" first="Martijn" last="Poeze">Martijn Poeze</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Oudemans Van Straaten, Heleen M" sort="Oudemans Van Straaten, Heleen M" uniqKey="Oudemans Van Straaten H" first="Heleen M" last="Oudemans-Van Straaten">Heleen M. Oudemans-Van Straaten</name><name sortKey="Van Zanten, Arthur R H" sort="Van Zanten, Arthur R H" uniqKey="Van Zanten A" first="Arthur R H" last="Van Zanten">Arthur R H. Van Zanten</name></country><country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Singer, Pierre" sort="Singer, Pierre" uniqKey="Singer P" first="Pierre" last="Singer">Pierre Singer</name></noRegion></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Wendon, Julia" sort="Wendon, Julia" uniqKey="Wendon J" first="Julia" last="Wendon">Julia Wendon</name></region><name sortKey="Whitehouse, Tony" sort="Whitehouse, Tony" uniqKey="Whitehouse T" first="Tony" last="Whitehouse">Tony Whitehouse</name></country><country name="Suède"><region name="Svealand"><name sortKey="Wernerman, Jan" sort="Wernerman, Jan" uniqKey="Wernerman J" first="Jan" last="Wernerman">Jan Wernerman</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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