Global respiratory syncytial virus-associated mortality in young children (RSV GOLD): a retrospective case series.
Identifieur interne : 000B43 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B42; suivant : 000B44Global respiratory syncytial virus-associated mortality in young children (RSV GOLD): a retrospective case series.
Auteurs : Nienke M. Scheltema [Pays-Bas] ; Angela Gentile [Argentine] ; Florencia Lucion [Argentine] ; D James Nokes [Royaume-Uni] ; Patrick K. Munywoki [Kenya] ; Shabir A. Madhi [Afrique du Sud] ; Michelle J. Groome [Afrique du Sud] ; Cheryl Cohen [Afrique du Sud] ; Jocelyn Moyes [Afrique du Sud] ; Kentigern Thorburn [Royaume-Uni] ; Somsak Thamthitiwat [Thaïlande] ; Hitoshi Oshitani [Japon] ; Socorro P. Lupisan ; Aubree Gordon [États-Unis] ; José F. Sánchez [Nicaragua] ; Katherine L. O'Brien [États-Unis] ; Bradford D. Gessner [France] ; Agustinus Sutanto [Indonésie] ; Asuncion Mejias [États-Unis] ; Octavio Ramilo [États-Unis] ; Najwa Khuri-Bulos [Jordanie] ; Natasha Halasa [États-Unis] ; Fernanda De-Paris [Brésil] ; Márcia Rosane Pires [Brésil] ; Michael C. Spaeder [États-Unis] ; Bosco A. Paes [Canada] ; Eric A F. Sim Es [États-Unis] ; Ting F. Leung [République populaire de Chine] ; Maria Tereza Da Costa Oliveira [Brésil] ; Carla Cecília De Freitas Lázaro Emediato [Brésil] ; Quique Bassat [Espagne] ; Warwick Butt [Australie] ; Hsin Chi [Taïwan] ; Uzma Bashir Aamir [Pakistan] ; Asad Ali [Pakistan] ; Marilla G. Lucero ; Rodrigo A. Fasce [Chili] ; Olga Lopez [Chili] ; Barbara A. Rath [Royaume-Uni] ; Fernando P. Polack [Argentine] ; Jesse Papenburg [Canada] ; Sr An Rogli [Croatie] ; Hisato Ito [Japon] ; Edward A. Goka [Royaume-Uni] ; Diederick E. Grobbee [Pays-Bas] ; Harish Nair [Royaume-Uni] ; Louis J. Bont [Pays-Bas]Source :
- The Lancet. Global health [ 2214-109X ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is an important cause of pneumonia mortality in young children. However, clinical data for fatal RSV infection are scarce. We aimed to identify clinical and socioeconomic characteristics of children aged younger than 5 years with RSV-related mortality using individual patient data.
DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30344-3
PubMed: 28911764
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Argentine, Australie, Brésil, Canada, Chili, Croatie, Espagne, France, Indonésie, Japon, Jordanie, Kenya, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, République populaire de Chine, Taïwan, Thaïlande, États-Unis
- Colorado, Communauté de Madrid, Gauteng, Maryland, Michigan, Minas Gerais, Ohio, Ontario, Rio Grande do Sul, Tennessee, Utrecht (province), Victoria (État), Virginie, Écosse, Île-de-France
- Barcelone, Belo Horizonte, Hamilton (Ontario), Johannesbourg, Madrid, Melbourne, Paris, Porto Alegre, Utrecht, Édimbourg
- Université McMaster, Université d'Édimbourg, Université de Barcelone, Université de Melbourne, Université du Witwatersrand
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Global respiratory syncytial virus-associated mortality in young children (RSV GOLD): a retrospective case series.</title><author><name sortKey="Scheltema, Nienke M" sort="Scheltema, Nienke M" uniqKey="Scheltema N" first="Nienke M" last="Scheltema">Nienke M. Scheltema</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gentile, Angela" sort="Gentile, Angela" uniqKey="Gentile A" first="Angela" last="Gentile">Angela Gentile</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lucion, Florencia" sort="Lucion, Florencia" uniqKey="Lucion F" first="Florencia" last="Lucion">Florencia Lucion</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nokes, D James" sort="Nokes, D James" uniqKey="Nokes D" first="D James" last="Nokes">D James Nokes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Coventry</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munywoki, Patrick K" sort="Munywoki, Patrick K" uniqKey="Munywoki P" first="Patrick K" last="Munywoki">Patrick K. Munywoki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Nursing Sciences, Pwani University, Kilifi, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Nursing Sciences, Pwani University, Kilifi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kilifi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Madhi, Shabir A" sort="Madhi, Shabir A" uniqKey="Madhi S" first="Shabir A" last="Madhi">Shabir A. Madhi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Groome, Michelle J" sort="Groome, Michelle J" uniqKey="Groome M" first="Michelle J" last="Groome">Michelle J. Groome</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, Cheryl" sort="Cohen, Cheryl" uniqKey="Cohen C" first="Cheryl" last="Cohen">Cheryl Cohen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moyes, Jocelyn" sort="Moyes, Jocelyn" uniqKey="Moyes J" first="Jocelyn" last="Moyes">Jocelyn Moyes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Johannesburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thorburn, Kentigern" sort="Thorburn, Kentigern" uniqKey="Thorburn K" first="Kentigern" last="Thorburn">Kentigern Thorburn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Intensive Care, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Intensive Care, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thamthitiwat, Somsak" sort="Thamthitiwat, Somsak" uniqKey="Thamthitiwat S" first="Somsak" last="Thamthitiwat">Somsak Thamthitiwat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Global Health Protection, Thailand Ministry of Public Health-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration, Nonthaburi, Thailand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Global Health Protection, Thailand Ministry of Public Health-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration, Nonthaburi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oshitani, Hitoshi" sort="Oshitani, Hitoshi" uniqKey="Oshitani H" first="Hitoshi" last="Oshitani">Hitoshi Oshitani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Miyagi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lupisan, Socorro P" sort="Lupisan, Socorro P" uniqKey="Lupisan S" first="Socorro P" last="Lupisan">Socorro P. Lupisan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang Muntinlupa City, Metro Manila Philippines.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Metro Manila Philippines</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gordon, Aubree" sort="Gordon, Aubree" uniqKey="Gordon A" first="Aubree" last="Gordon">Aubree Gordon</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, MI, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, MI</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sanchez, Jose F" sort="Sanchez, Jose F" uniqKey="Sanchez J" first="José F" last="Sánchez">José F. Sánchez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesus Rivera, Managua, Nicaragua.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nicaragua</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesus Rivera, Managua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Managua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="O Brien, Katherine L" sort="O Brien, Katherine L" uniqKey="O Brien K" first="Katherine L" last="O'Brien">Katherine L. O'Brien</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>International Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>International Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gessner, Bradford D" sort="Gessner, Bradford D" uniqKey="Gessner B" first="Bradford D" last="Gessner">Bradford D. Gessner</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sutanto, Agustinus" sort="Sutanto, Agustinus" uniqKey="Sutanto A" first="Agustinus" last="Sutanto">Agustinus Sutanto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government, Lombok, Indonesia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Indonésie</country><wicri:regionArea>West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government, Lombok</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lombok</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mejias, Asuncion" sort="Mejias, Asuncion" uniqKey="Mejias A" first="Asuncion" last="Mejias">Asuncion Mejias</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ramilo, Octavio" sort="Ramilo, Octavio" uniqKey="Ramilo O" first="Octavio" last="Ramilo">Octavio Ramilo</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khuri Bulos, Najwa" sort="Khuri Bulos, Najwa" uniqKey="Khuri Bulos N" first="Najwa" last="Khuri-Bulos">Najwa Khuri-Bulos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, University of Jordan, Aljubeiha, Amman, Jordan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Jordanie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, University of Jordan, Aljubeiha, Amman</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Amman</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halasa, Natasha" sort="Halasa, Natasha" uniqKey="Halasa N" first="Natasha" last="Halasa">Natasha Halasa</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Paris, Fernanda" sort="De Paris, Fernanda" uniqKey="De Paris F" first="Fernanda" last="De-Paris">Fernanda De-Paris</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Porto Alegre</settlement><region type="state">Rio Grande do Sul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pires, Marcia Rosane" sort="Pires, Marcia Rosane" uniqKey="Pires M" first="Márcia Rosane" last="Pires">Márcia Rosane Pires</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Infection Control Commission, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Commission, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Porto Alegre</settlement><region type="state">Rio Grande do Sul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spaeder, Michael C" sort="Spaeder, Michael C" uniqKey="Spaeder M" first="Michael C" last="Spaeder">Michael C. Spaeder</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Pediatric Critical Care, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Pediatric Critical Care, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Virginie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Paes, Bosco A" sort="Paes, Bosco A" uniqKey="Paes B" first="Bosco A" last="Paes">Bosco A. Paes</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Neonatal Division, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Neonatal Division, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McMaster</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Hamilton (Ontario)</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sim Es, Eric A F" sort="Sim Es, Eric A F" uniqKey="Sim Es E" first="Eric A F" last="Sim Es">Eric A F. Sim Es</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics and Center for Global Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics and Center for Global Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leung, Ting F" sort="Leung, Ting F" uniqKey="Leung T" first="Ting F" last="Leung">Ting F. Leung</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Chinese University of Hong Kong-University Medical Center Utrecht Joint Research Laboratory of Respiratory Virus and Immunobiology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Chinese University of Hong Kong-University Medical Center Utrecht Joint Research Laboratory of Respiratory Virus and Immunobiology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Costa Oliveira, Maria Tereza" sort="Da Costa Oliveira, Maria Tereza" uniqKey="Da Costa Oliveira M" first="Maria Tereza" last="Da Costa Oliveira">Maria Tereza Da Costa Oliveira</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement><region type="state">Minas Gerais</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Freitas Lazaro Emediato, Carla Cecilia" sort="De Freitas Lazaro Emediato, Carla Cecilia" uniqKey="De Freitas Lazaro Emediato C" first="Carla Cecília" last="De Freitas Lázaro Emediato">Carla Cecília De Freitas Lázaro Emediato</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement><region type="state">Minas Gerais</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bassat, Quique" sort="Bassat, Quique" uniqKey="Bassat Q" first="Quique" last="Bassat">Quique Bassat</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>ISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>ISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Butt, Warwick" sort="Butt, Warwick" uniqKey="Butt W" first="Warwick" last="Butt">Warwick Butt</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chi, Hsin" sort="Chi, Hsin" uniqKey="Chi H" first="Hsin" last="Chi">Hsin Chi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aamir, Uzma Bashir" sort="Aamir, Uzma Bashir" uniqKey="Aamir U" first="Uzma Bashir" last="Aamir">Uzma Bashir Aamir</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology, National Institute of Health, Islamabad</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Islamabad</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ali, Asad" sort="Ali, Asad" uniqKey="Ali A" first="Asad" last="Ali">Asad Ali</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Karachi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lucero, Marilla G" sort="Lucero, Marilla G" uniqKey="Lucero M" first="Marilla G" last="Lucero">Marilla G. Lucero</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang Muntinlupa City, Metro Manila Philippines.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Metro Manila Philippines</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fasce, Rodrigo A" sort="Fasce, Rodrigo A" uniqKey="Fasce R" first="Rodrigo A" last="Fasce">Rodrigo A. Fasce</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Health Institute, Ñuñoa, Santiago, Chile.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health Institute, Ñuñoa, Santiago</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Santiago</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez, Olga" sort="Lopez, Olga" uniqKey="Lopez O" first="Olga" last="Lopez">Olga Lopez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hospital Dr. Ernesto Torres Galdames, Iquique, Chile.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Hospital Dr. Ernesto Torres Galdames, Iquique</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Iquique</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rath, Barbara A" sort="Rath, Barbara A" uniqKey="Rath B" first="Barbara A" last="Rath">Barbara A. Rath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative, Berlin, Germany; University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative, Berlin, Germany; University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nottingham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Polack, Fernando P" sort="Polack, Fernando P" uniqKey="Polack F" first="Fernando P" last="Polack">Fernando P. Polack</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Fundacion Infant, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fundacion Infant, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Papenburg, Jesse" sort="Papenburg, Jesse" uniqKey="Papenburg J" first="Jesse" last="Papenburg">Jesse Papenburg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>QC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rogli, Sr An" sort="Rogli, Sr An" uniqKey="Rogli S" first="Sr An" last="Rogli">Sr An Rogli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Croatie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zagreb</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ito, Hisato" sort="Ito, Hisato" uniqKey="Ito H" first="Hisato" last="Ito">Hisato Ito</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Nantan General Hospital, Ueno, Yagichoyagi, Nantan-shi, Kyoto, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Nantan General Hospital, Ueno, Yagichoyagi, Nantan-shi, Kyoto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kyoto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goka, Edward A" sort="Goka, Edward A" uniqKey="Goka E" first="Edward A" last="Goka">Edward A. Goka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sheffield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grobbee, Diederick E" sort="Grobbee, Diederick E" uniqKey="Grobbee D" first="Diederick E" last="Grobbee">Diederick E. Grobbee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; Julius Clinical Science, Zeist, Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; Julius Clinical Science, Zeist</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zeist</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nair, Harish" sort="Nair, Harish" uniqKey="Nair H" first="Harish" last="Nair">Harish Nair</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bont, Louis J" sort="Bont, Louis J" uniqKey="Bont L" first="Louis J" last="Bont">Louis J. Bont</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; ReSViNET Respiratory Syncytial Virus Network, Utrecht, Netherlands. Electronic address: l.bont@umcutrecht.nl.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; ReSViNET Respiratory Syncytial Virus Network, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28911764</idno><idno type="pmid">28911764</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30344-3</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000287</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000287</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000285</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000285</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000285</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000285</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Global respiratory syncytial virus-associated mortality in young children (RSV GOLD): a retrospective case series.</title><author><name sortKey="Scheltema, Nienke M" sort="Scheltema, Nienke M" uniqKey="Scheltema N" first="Nienke M" last="Scheltema">Nienke M. Scheltema</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gentile, Angela" sort="Gentile, Angela" uniqKey="Gentile A" first="Angela" last="Gentile">Angela Gentile</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lucion, Florencia" sort="Lucion, Florencia" uniqKey="Lucion F" first="Florencia" last="Lucion">Florencia Lucion</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nokes, D James" sort="Nokes, D James" uniqKey="Nokes D" first="D James" last="Nokes">D James Nokes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Coventry</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munywoki, Patrick K" sort="Munywoki, Patrick K" uniqKey="Munywoki P" first="Patrick K" last="Munywoki">Patrick K. Munywoki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Nursing Sciences, Pwani University, Kilifi, Kenya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Nursing Sciences, Pwani University, Kilifi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kilifi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Madhi, Shabir A" sort="Madhi, Shabir A" uniqKey="Madhi S" first="Shabir A" last="Madhi">Shabir A. Madhi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Groome, Michelle J" sort="Groome, Michelle J" uniqKey="Groome M" first="Michelle J" last="Groome">Michelle J. Groome</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, Cheryl" sort="Cohen, Cheryl" uniqKey="Cohen C" first="Cheryl" last="Cohen">Cheryl Cohen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moyes, Jocelyn" sort="Moyes, Jocelyn" uniqKey="Moyes J" first="Jocelyn" last="Moyes">Jocelyn Moyes</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Johannesburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thorburn, Kentigern" sort="Thorburn, Kentigern" uniqKey="Thorburn K" first="Kentigern" last="Thorburn">Kentigern Thorburn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Intensive Care, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Intensive Care, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Liverpool</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thamthitiwat, Somsak" sort="Thamthitiwat, Somsak" uniqKey="Thamthitiwat S" first="Somsak" last="Thamthitiwat">Somsak Thamthitiwat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Global Health Protection, Thailand Ministry of Public Health-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration, Nonthaburi, Thailand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Global Health Protection, Thailand Ministry of Public Health-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration, Nonthaburi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oshitani, Hitoshi" sort="Oshitani, Hitoshi" uniqKey="Oshitani H" first="Hitoshi" last="Oshitani">Hitoshi Oshitani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Miyagi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lupisan, Socorro P" sort="Lupisan, Socorro P" uniqKey="Lupisan S" first="Socorro P" last="Lupisan">Socorro P. Lupisan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang Muntinlupa City, Metro Manila Philippines.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Metro Manila Philippines</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gordon, Aubree" sort="Gordon, Aubree" uniqKey="Gordon A" first="Aubree" last="Gordon">Aubree Gordon</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, MI, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, MI</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sanchez, Jose F" sort="Sanchez, Jose F" uniqKey="Sanchez J" first="José F" last="Sánchez">José F. Sánchez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesus Rivera, Managua, Nicaragua.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Nicaragua</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesus Rivera, Managua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Managua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="O Brien, Katherine L" sort="O Brien, Katherine L" uniqKey="O Brien K" first="Katherine L" last="O'Brien">Katherine L. O'Brien</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>International Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>International Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gessner, Bradford D" sort="Gessner, Bradford D" uniqKey="Gessner B" first="Bradford D" last="Gessner">Bradford D. Gessner</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sutanto, Agustinus" sort="Sutanto, Agustinus" uniqKey="Sutanto A" first="Agustinus" last="Sutanto">Agustinus Sutanto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government, Lombok, Indonesia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Indonésie</country><wicri:regionArea>West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government, Lombok</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lombok</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mejias, Asuncion" sort="Mejias, Asuncion" uniqKey="Mejias A" first="Asuncion" last="Mejias">Asuncion Mejias</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ramilo, Octavio" sort="Ramilo, Octavio" uniqKey="Ramilo O" first="Octavio" last="Ramilo">Octavio Ramilo</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khuri Bulos, Najwa" sort="Khuri Bulos, Najwa" uniqKey="Khuri Bulos N" first="Najwa" last="Khuri-Bulos">Najwa Khuri-Bulos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, University of Jordan, Aljubeiha, Amman, Jordan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Jordanie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, University of Jordan, Aljubeiha, Amman</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Amman</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halasa, Natasha" sort="Halasa, Natasha" uniqKey="Halasa N" first="Natasha" last="Halasa">Natasha Halasa</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Paris, Fernanda" sort="De Paris, Fernanda" uniqKey="De Paris F" first="Fernanda" last="De-Paris">Fernanda De-Paris</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Porto Alegre</settlement><region type="state">Rio Grande do Sul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pires, Marcia Rosane" sort="Pires, Marcia Rosane" uniqKey="Pires M" first="Márcia Rosane" last="Pires">Márcia Rosane Pires</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Infection Control Commission, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Commission, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Porto Alegre</settlement><region type="state">Rio Grande do Sul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spaeder, Michael C" sort="Spaeder, Michael C" uniqKey="Spaeder M" first="Michael C" last="Spaeder">Michael C. Spaeder</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Pediatric Critical Care, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Pediatric Critical Care, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Virginie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Paes, Bosco A" sort="Paes, Bosco A" uniqKey="Paes B" first="Bosco A" last="Paes">Bosco A. Paes</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Neonatal Division, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Neonatal Division, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université McMaster</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Hamilton (Ontario)</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sim Es, Eric A F" sort="Sim Es, Eric A F" uniqKey="Sim Es E" first="Eric A F" last="Sim Es">Eric A F. Sim Es</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics and Center for Global Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics and Center for Global Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leung, Ting F" sort="Leung, Ting F" uniqKey="Leung T" first="Ting F" last="Leung">Ting F. Leung</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Chinese University of Hong Kong-University Medical Center Utrecht Joint Research Laboratory of Respiratory Virus and Immunobiology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Chinese University of Hong Kong-University Medical Center Utrecht Joint Research Laboratory of Respiratory Virus and Immunobiology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Da Costa Oliveira, Maria Tereza" sort="Da Costa Oliveira, Maria Tereza" uniqKey="Da Costa Oliveira M" first="Maria Tereza" last="Da Costa Oliveira">Maria Tereza Da Costa Oliveira</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement><region type="state">Minas Gerais</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Freitas Lazaro Emediato, Carla Cecilia" sort="De Freitas Lazaro Emediato, Carla Cecilia" uniqKey="De Freitas Lazaro Emediato C" first="Carla Cecília" last="De Freitas Lázaro Emediato">Carla Cecília De Freitas Lázaro Emediato</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement><region type="state">Minas Gerais</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bassat, Quique" sort="Bassat, Quique" uniqKey="Bassat Q" first="Quique" last="Bassat">Quique Bassat</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>ISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>ISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Butt, Warwick" sort="Butt, Warwick" uniqKey="Butt W" first="Warwick" last="Butt">Warwick Butt</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Intensive Care, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement><region type="état">Victoria (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chi, Hsin" sort="Chi, Hsin" uniqKey="Chi H" first="Hsin" last="Chi">Hsin Chi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aamir, Uzma Bashir" sort="Aamir, Uzma Bashir" uniqKey="Aamir U" first="Uzma Bashir" last="Aamir">Uzma Bashir Aamir</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology, National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Virology, National Institute of Health, Islamabad</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Islamabad</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ali, Asad" sort="Ali, Asad" uniqKey="Ali A" first="Asad" last="Ali">Asad Ali</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Karachi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lucero, Marilla G" sort="Lucero, Marilla G" uniqKey="Lucero M" first="Marilla G" last="Lucero">Marilla G. Lucero</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang Muntinlupa City, Metro Manila Philippines.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Metro Manila Philippines</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fasce, Rodrigo A" sort="Fasce, Rodrigo A" uniqKey="Fasce R" first="Rodrigo A" last="Fasce">Rodrigo A. Fasce</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Health Institute, Ñuñoa, Santiago, Chile.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health Institute, Ñuñoa, Santiago</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Santiago</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez, Olga" sort="Lopez, Olga" uniqKey="Lopez O" first="Olga" last="Lopez">Olga Lopez</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hospital Dr. Ernesto Torres Galdames, Iquique, Chile.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Hospital Dr. Ernesto Torres Galdames, Iquique</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Iquique</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rath, Barbara A" sort="Rath, Barbara A" uniqKey="Rath B" first="Barbara A" last="Rath">Barbara A. Rath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative, Berlin, Germany; University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative, Berlin, Germany; University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nottingham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Polack, Fernando P" sort="Polack, Fernando P" uniqKey="Polack F" first="Fernando P" last="Polack">Fernando P. Polack</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Fundacion Infant, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fundacion Infant, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Papenburg, Jesse" sort="Papenburg, Jesse" uniqKey="Papenburg J" first="Jesse" last="Papenburg">Jesse Papenburg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>QC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rogli, Sr An" sort="Rogli, Sr An" uniqKey="Rogli S" first="Sr An" last="Rogli">Sr An Rogli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Croatie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zagreb</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ito, Hisato" sort="Ito, Hisato" uniqKey="Ito H" first="Hisato" last="Ito">Hisato Ito</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Nantan General Hospital, Ueno, Yagichoyagi, Nantan-shi, Kyoto, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Nantan General Hospital, Ueno, Yagichoyagi, Nantan-shi, Kyoto</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kyoto</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goka, Edward A" sort="Goka, Edward A" uniqKey="Goka E" first="Edward A" last="Goka">Edward A. Goka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sheffield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grobbee, Diederick E" sort="Grobbee, Diederick E" uniqKey="Grobbee D" first="Diederick E" last="Grobbee">Diederick E. Grobbee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; Julius Clinical Science, Zeist, Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; Julius Clinical Science, Zeist</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zeist</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nair, Harish" sort="Nair, Harish" uniqKey="Nair H" first="Harish" last="Nair">Harish Nair</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bont, Louis J" sort="Bont, Louis J" uniqKey="Bont L" first="Louis J" last="Bont">Louis J. Bont</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; ReSViNET Respiratory Syncytial Virus Network, Utrecht, Netherlands. Electronic address: l.bont@umcutrecht.nl.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; ReSViNET Respiratory Syncytial Virus Network, Utrecht</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Utrecht</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Utrecht (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Lancet. Global health</title><idno type="eISSN">2214-109X</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is an important cause of pneumonia mortality in young children. However, clinical data for fatal RSV infection are scarce. We aimed to identify clinical and socioeconomic characteristics of children aged younger than 5 years with RSV-related mortality using individual patient data.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28911764</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>23</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2214-109X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>5</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Lancet. Global health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Lancet Glob Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Global respiratory syncytial virus-associated mortality in young children (RSV GOLD): a retrospective case series.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e984-e991</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S2214-109X(17)30344-3</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30344-3</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is an important cause of pneumonia mortality in young children. However, clinical data for fatal RSV infection are scarce. We aimed to identify clinical and socioeconomic characteristics of children aged younger than 5 years with RSV-related mortality using individual patient data.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In this retrospective case series, we developed an online questionnaire to obtain individual patient data for clinical and socioeconomic characteristics of children aged younger than 5 years who died with community-acquired RSV infection between Jan 1, 1995, and Oct 31, 2015, through leading research groups for child pneumonia identified through a comprehensive literature search and existing research networks. For the literature search, we searched PubMed for articles published up to Feb 3, 2015, using the key terms "RSV", "respiratory syncytial virus", or "respiratory syncytial viral" combined with "mortality", "fatality", "death", "died", "deaths", or "CFR" for articles published in English. We invited researchers and clinicians identified to participate between Nov 1, 2014, and Oct 31, 2015. We calculated descriptive statistics for all variables.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We studied 358 children with RSV-related in-hospital death from 23 countries across the world, with data contributed from 31 research groups. 117 (33%) children were from low-income or lower middle-income countries, 77 (22%) were from upper middle-income countries, and 164 (46%) were from high-income countries. 190 (53%) were male. Data for comorbidities were missing for some children in low-income and middle-income countries. Available data showed that comorbidities were present in at least 33 (28%) children from low-income or lower middle-income countries, 36 (47%) from upper middle-income countries, and 114 (70%) from high-income countries. Median age for RSV-related deaths was 5·0 months (IQR 2·3-11·0) in low-income or lower middle-income countries, 4·0 years (2·0-10·0) in upper middle-income countries, and 7·0 years (3·6-16·8) in high-income countries.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This study is the first large case series of children who died with community-acquired RSV infection. A substantial proportion of children with RSV-related death had comorbidities. Our results show that perinatal immunisation strategies for children aged younger than 6 months could have a substantial impact on RSV-related child mortality in low-income and middle-income countries.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="FUNDING" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scheltema</LastName><ForeName>Nienke M</ForeName><Initials>NM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gentile</LastName><ForeName>Angela</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lucion</LastName><ForeName>Florencia</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Ricardo Gutiérrez Children's Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nokes</LastName><ForeName>D James</ForeName><Initials>DJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Munywoki</LastName><ForeName>Patrick K</ForeName><Initials>PK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Kenya Medical Research Institute, Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research-Coast, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Nursing Sciences, Pwani University, Kilifi, Kenya.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Madhi</LastName><ForeName>Shabir A</ForeName><Initials>SA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Groome</LastName><ForeName>Michelle J</ForeName><Initials>MJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cohen</LastName><ForeName>Cheryl</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moyes</LastName><ForeName>Jocelyn</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Disease and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thorburn</LastName><ForeName>Kentigern</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatric Intensive Care, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thamthitiwat</LastName><ForeName>Somsak</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Global Health Protection, Thailand Ministry of Public Health-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Collaboration, Nonthaburi, Thailand.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oshitani</LastName><ForeName>Hitoshi</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lupisan</LastName><ForeName>Socorro P</ForeName><Initials>SP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang Muntinlupa City, Metro Manila Philippines.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gordon</LastName><ForeName>Aubree</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, MI, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sánchez</LastName><ForeName>José F</ForeName><Initials>JF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesus Rivera, Managua, Nicaragua.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>O'Brien</LastName><ForeName>Katherine L</ForeName><Initials>KL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>International Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><CollectiveName>PERCH Study Group</CollectiveName></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gessner</LastName><ForeName>Bradford D</ForeName><Initials>BD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sutanto</LastName><ForeName>Agustinus</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government, Lombok, Indonesia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mejias</LastName><ForeName>Asuncion</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ramilo</LastName><ForeName>Octavio</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Vaccines and Immunity at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Khuri-Bulos</LastName><ForeName>Najwa</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, University of Jordan, Aljubeiha, Amman, Jordan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Halasa</LastName><ForeName>Natasha</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de-Paris</LastName><ForeName>Fernanda</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pires</LastName><ForeName>Márcia Rosane</ForeName><Initials>MR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Infection Control Commission, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Bairro Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Spaeder</LastName><ForeName>Michael C</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Pediatric Critical Care, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Paes</LastName><ForeName>Bosco A</ForeName><Initials>BA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neonatal Division, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Simões</LastName><ForeName>Eric A F</ForeName><Initials>EAF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics and Center for Global Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leung</LastName><ForeName>Ting F</ForeName><Initials>TF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Chinese University of Hong Kong-University Medical Center Utrecht Joint Research Laboratory of Respiratory Virus and Immunobiology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>da Costa Oliveira</LastName><ForeName>Maria Tereza</ForeName><Initials>MT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Freitas Lázaro Emediato</LastName><ForeName>Carla Cecília</ForeName><Initials>CC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Health Secretariat of the City of Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bassat</LastName><ForeName>Quique</ForeName><Initials>Q</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISGlobal, Barcelona Centre for International Health Research, Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Maputo, Mozambique; Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Butt</LastName><ForeName>Warwick</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chi</LastName><ForeName>Hsin</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aamir</LastName><ForeName>Uzma Bashir</ForeName><Initials>UB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Virology, National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ali</LastName><ForeName>Asad</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lucero</LastName><ForeName>Marilla G</ForeName><Initials>MG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang Muntinlupa City, Metro Manila Philippines.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fasce</LastName><ForeName>Rodrigo A</ForeName><Initials>RA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Public Health Institute, Ñuñoa, Santiago, Chile.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lopez</LastName><ForeName>Olga</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Hospital Dr. Ernesto Torres Galdames, Iquique, Chile.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rath</LastName><ForeName>Barbara A</ForeName><Initials>BA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Vienna Vaccine Safety Initiative, Berlin, Germany; University of Nottingham School of Medicine, Nottingham, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Polack</LastName><ForeName>Fernando P</ForeName><Initials>FP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fundacion Infant, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Papenburg</LastName><ForeName>Jesse</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roglić</LastName><ForeName>Srđan</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb, Croatia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ito</LastName><ForeName>Hisato</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Nantan General Hospital, Ueno, Yagichoyagi, Nantan-shi, Kyoto, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goka</LastName><ForeName>Edward A</ForeName><Initials>EA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grobbee</LastName><ForeName>Diederick E</ForeName><Initials>DE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; Julius Clinical Science, Zeist, Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nair</LastName><ForeName>Harish</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bont</LastName><ForeName>Louis J</ForeName><Initials>LJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; ReSViNET Respiratory Syncytial Virus Network, Utrecht, Netherlands. Electronic address: l.bont@umcutrecht.nl.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><Agency>Wellcome Trust</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Lancet Glob Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101613665</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2214-109X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Infection. 2009 Apr;37(2):109-16</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19412586</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Jan 1;195(1):96-103</RefSource><PMID Version="1">27331632</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Pediatr Int. 2013 Jun;55(3):283-8</RefSource><PMID 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PubStatus="revised"><Year>2017</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28911764</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S2214-109X(17)30344-3</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30344-3</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5599304</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du 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Fasce</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Lopez, Olga" sort="Lopez, Olga" uniqKey="Lopez O" first="Olga" last="Lopez">Olga Lopez</name></country><country name="Croatie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rogli, Sr An" sort="Rogli, Sr An" uniqKey="Rogli S" first="Sr An" last="Rogli">Sr An Rogli</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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