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Outcomes of special histotypes of breast cancer after adjuvant endocrine therapy with letrozole or tamoxifen in the monotherapy cohort of the BIG 1-98 trial

Identifieur interne : 000169 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000168; suivant : 000170

Outcomes of special histotypes of breast cancer after adjuvant endocrine therapy with letrozole or tamoxifen in the monotherapy cohort of the BIG 1-98 trial

Auteurs : E. Munzone ; A. Giobbie-Hurder ; B. A. Gusterson ; E. Mallon ; G. Viale ; B. Thürlimann ; B. Ejlertsen ; G. Macgrogan ; F. Bibeau ; G. Lelkaitis ; K. N. Price ; R. D. Gelber ; A. S. Coates ; A. Goldhirsch ; M. Colleoni

Source :

RBID : PMC:4658543

Abstract

In the BIG 1-98 clinical trial of 4922 postmenopausal women treated with 5 years of letrozole or tamoxifen for endocrine-responsive breast cancer, 183 had the rare histotypes mucinous or tubular/cribriform. These women had better outcomes than those with other histotypes. The magnitude of the letrozole advantage compared with tamoxifen may not be as large in patients with these rare histotypes.


Url:
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdv391
PubMed: 26387144
PubMed Central: 4658543

Links to Exploration step

PMC:4658543

Le document en format XML

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<p>In the BIG 1-98 clinical trial of 4922 postmenopausal women treated with 5 years of letrozole or tamoxifen for endocrine-responsive breast cancer, 183 had the rare histotypes mucinous or tubular/cribriform. These women had better outcomes than those with other histotypes. The magnitude of the letrozole advantage compared with tamoxifen may not be as large in patients with these rare histotypes.</p>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Munzone</surname>
<given-names>E.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="mdv391_cor1">*</xref>
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<name>
<surname>Gusterson</surname>
<given-names>B. A.</given-names>
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<name>
<surname>Mallon</surname>
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<name>
<surname>Viale</surname>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af7">7</xref>
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<name>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af8">8</xref>
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<name>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af10">10</xref>
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<name>
<surname>Lelkaitis</surname>
<given-names>G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af11">11</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Price</surname>
<given-names>K. N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af12">12</xref>
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<name>
<surname>Gelber</surname>
<given-names>R. D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af13">13</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Coates</surname>
<given-names>A. S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af14">14</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af15">15</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Goldhirsch</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af16">16</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Colleoni</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="mdv391_af1">1</xref>
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<on-behalf-of>for the International Breast Cancer Study Group and the BIG 1-98 Collaborative Group</on-behalf-of>
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<aff id="mdv391_af3">
<label>3</label>
<institution>Institute of Cancer Sciences, Glasgow University</institution>
,
<addr-line>Glasgow</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af4">
<label>4</label>
<institution>Southern General Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Glasgow</addr-line>
,
<country>UK</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine</addr-line>
,
<institution>IBCSG Central Pathology Laboratory, European Institute of Oncology, and University of Milan</institution>
,
<addr-line>Milan</addr-line>
,
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af6">
<label>6</label>
<institution>Breast Center, Kantonsspital</institution>
,
<addr-line>St Gallen</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af7">
<label>7</label>
<institution>Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK)</institution>
,
<addr-line>Bern</addr-line>
,
<country>Switzerland</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af8">
<label>8</label>
<institution>Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group (DBCG), Rigshospitalet</institution>
,
<addr-line>Copenhagen</addr-line>
,
<country>Denmark</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af9">
<label>9</label>
<addr-line>Department of Pathology</addr-line>
,
<institution>Institut Bergonié</institution>
,
<addr-line>Bordeaux</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af10">
<label>10</label>
<addr-line>Department of Pathology</addr-line>
,
<institution>Val d'Aurelle Cancer Institute</institution>
,
<addr-line>Montpellier</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af11">
<label>11</label>
<addr-line>Department of Pathology</addr-line>
,
<institution>Rigshospitalet</institution>
,
<addr-line>Copenhagen</addr-line>
,
<country>Denmark</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af12">
<label>12</label>
<institution>International Breast Cancer Study Group (IBCSG) Statistical Center</institution>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af13">
<label>13</label>
<addr-line>Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard Medical School</addr-line>
,
<institution>Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation</institution>
,
<addr-line>Boston</addr-line>
,
<country>USA</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af14">
<label>14</label>
<addr-line>International Breast Cancer Study Group, Bern</addr-line>
,
<institution>Switzerland</institution>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af15">
<label>15</label>
<institution>University of Sydney</institution>
,
<addr-line>Sydney</addr-line>
,
<country>Australia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="mdv391_af16">
<label>16</label>
<addr-line>Program of Breast Health</addr-line>
,
<institution>European Institute of Oncology</institution>
,
<addr-line>Milan</addr-line>
,
<country>Italy</country>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="mdv391_cor1">
<label>*</label>
<italic>Correspondence to:</italic>
Dr Elisabetta Munzone, Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ripamonti 435, 20141 Milan, Italy. Tel: +39-02-57489502; E-mail:
<email>elisabetta.munzone@ieo.it</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>19</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>1</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 12 months and 0 days and was based on the . </pmc-comment>
<volume>26</volume>
<issue>12</issue>
<fpage>2442</fpage>
<lpage>2449</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>9</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>3</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>14</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society for Medical Oncology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="mdv391.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract abstract-type="precis">
<p>In the BIG 1-98 clinical trial of 4922 postmenopausal women treated with 5 years of letrozole or tamoxifen for endocrine-responsive breast cancer, 183 had the rare histotypes mucinous or tubular/cribriform. These women had better outcomes than those with other histotypes. The magnitude of the letrozole advantage compared with tamoxifen may not be as large in patients with these rare histotypes.</p>
</abstract>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>We investigated the outcomes of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive, early breast cancer with special histotypes (mucinous, tubular, or cribriform) enrolled in the monotherapy cohort of the BIG 1-98 trial.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Patients and methods</title>
<p>The intention-to-treat BIG 1-98 monotherapy cohort (5 years of therapy with tamoxifen or letrozole) included 4922 women, of whom 4091 had central pathology review. Histotype groups were defined as: mucinous (
<italic>N</italic>
= 100), tubular/cribriform (
<italic>N</italic>
= 83), ductal (
<italic>N</italic>
= 3257), and other (
<italic>N</italic>
= 651). Of 183 women with either mucinous or tubular/cribriform tumors, 96 were randomly assigned to letrozole and 87 to tamoxifen. Outcomes assessed were disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), breast cancer-free interval (BCFI), and distant recurrence-free interval (DRFI). Median follow-up in the analytic cohort was 8.1 years.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Women with tubular/cribriform breast cancer had the best outcomes for all end points compared with the other three histotypes, and had less breast cancer recurrence (97.5% 5-year BCFI) than those with mucinous (93.5%), ductal (88.9%), or other (89.9%) histotypes. Patients with mucinous or tubular/cribriform carcinoma had better DRFI (5-year rates 97.8% and 98.8%, respectively) than those with ductal (90.9%) or other (92.1%) carcinomas. Within the subgroup of women with special histotypes, we observed a nonsignificant increase in the hazard of breast cancer recurrence with letrozole [hazard (letrozole versus tamoxifen): 3.31, 95% confidence interval 0.94–11.7;
<italic>P</italic>
= 0.06].</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Women with mucinous or tubular/cribriform breast cancer have better outcomes than those with other histotypes, although the observation is based on a limited number of events. In postmenopausal women with these histotypes, the magnitude of the letrozole advantage compared with tamoxifen may not be as large in patients with mucinous or tubular/cribriform disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Clinicaltrials.gov</title>
<p>NCT00004205.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>letrozole</kwd>
<kwd>tamoxifen</kwd>
<kwd>mucinous</kwd>
<kwd>tubular</kwd>
<kwd>cribriform</kwd>
<kwd>breast cancer</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="funding-1">
<funding-source>Novartis
<named-content content-type="funder-id">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100004336</named-content>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
<award-group id="funding-2">
<funding-source>IBCSG: Swedish Cancer Society,</funding-source>
</award-group>
<award-group id="funding-3">
<funding-source>US National Institute of Health</funding-source>
</award-group>
<award-group id="funding-4">
<funding-source>Foundation for Clinical Cancer Research of Eastern Switzerland</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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