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Arrested blood flow during false aneurysm formation in the carotid arteries of cattle slaughtered with and without stunning

Identifieur interne : 004776 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 004775; suivant : 004777

Arrested blood flow during false aneurysm formation in the carotid arteries of cattle slaughtered with and without stunning

Auteurs : N. G. Gregory [Royaume-Uni] ; P. Schuster [Australie] ; L. Mirabito [France] ; R. Kolesar [Royaume-Uni] ; T. Mcmanus [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0018621

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The time to onset of arrested blood flow and the size of false aneurysms in the severed carotid arteries were assessed in 126 cattle during halal slaughter without stunning. Thirty six cattle (29%) showed early arrest of blood flow. In 6%, both the left and right carotid arteries in the same animal stopped bleeding before 60 s had elapsed following the neck cut. The time to early arrested blood flow was on average 21 s, and this was accompanied by enlargement with false aneurysms which occluded the arteries. In the arteries which were still bleeding at 60 s after the neck was cut the artery size was normal. Based on comparative data from different slaughter premises it appeared that making the cut in the neck at the first cervical vertebra instead of the second to fourth cervical vertebrae reduced the frequency of false aneurysm formation and early arrested blood flow. This was confirmed in a separate controlled trial where 100 cattle were stunned with a captive bolt and the arteries were examined following neck cutting at either the C1 or C3 positions.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0309-1740
A02 01      @0 MESCDN
A03   1    @0 Meat sci.
A05       @2 90
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Arrested blood flow during false aneurysm formation in the carotid arteries of cattle slaughtered with and without stunning
A11 01  1    @1 GREGORY (N. G.)
A11 02  1    @1 SCHUSTER (P.)
A11 03  1    @1 MIRABITO (L.)
A11 04  1    @1 KOLESAR (R.)
A11 05  1    @1 MCMANUS (T.)
A14 01      @1 Royal Veterinary College, University of London @2 Hatfield, AL9 7TA @3 GBR @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Schuster Consulting Group Pty Ltd, PO Box 75, Dubbo @2 New South Wales 2830 @3 AUS @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Institut de l'Elevage, 149 rue de Bercy @2 74595 Paris @3 FRA @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 WSPA, 222-236, Gray's Inn Road @2 London, WC1 8HB @3 GBR @Z 4 aut.
A14 05      @1 ABP, 6290 Bishops Court. Solihull Parkway @2 Birmingham, B37 7YB @3 GBR @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 368-372
A21       @1 2012
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 17821 @5 354000507897350140
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1/4 p.
A47 01  1    @0 12-0018621
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Meat science
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 The time to onset of arrested blood flow and the size of false aneurysms in the severed carotid arteries were assessed in 126 cattle during halal slaughter without stunning. Thirty six cattle (29%) showed early arrest of blood flow. In 6%, both the left and right carotid arteries in the same animal stopped bleeding before 60 s had elapsed following the neck cut. The time to early arrested blood flow was on average 21 s, and this was accompanied by enlargement with false aneurysms which occluded the arteries. In the arteries which were still bleeding at 60 s after the neck was cut the artery size was normal. Based on comparative data from different slaughter premises it appeared that making the cut in the neck at the first cervical vertebra instead of the second to fourth cervical vertebrae reduced the frequency of false aneurysm formation and early arrested blood flow. This was confirmed in a separate controlled trial where 100 cattle were stunned with a captive bolt and the arteries were examined following neck cutting at either the C1 or C3 positions.
C02 01  X    @0 002A35B05
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Sang @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Blood @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sangre @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Abattage @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Slaughter @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Matanza @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Produit carné @5 10
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Meat product @5 10
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Producto de carne @5 10
N21       @1 002
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:12-0018621

Le document en format XML

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