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Efficient optical pumping of Zeeman spin levels in Nd3+: YVO4

Identifieur interne : 003A75 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 003A74; suivant : 003A76

Efficient optical pumping of Zeeman spin levels in Nd3+: YVO4

Auteurs : Mikael Afzelius [Suisse] ; Matthias U. Staudt [Suisse] ; Hugues De Riedmatten [Suisse] ; Nicolas Gisin [Suisse] ; Olivier Guillot-Noël [France] ; Philippe Goldner [France] ; Robert Marino [France] ; Pierre Porcher [France] ; Enrico Cavalli [Italie] ; Marco Bettinelli [Italie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0351218

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We demonstrate that Zeeman ground-state spin levels in Nd3+: YVO4 provides the possibility to create an efficient A- system for optical pumping experiments. The branching ratio R in the A-system is measured experimentally via absorption spectroscopy and is compared to a theoretical model. We show that R can be tuned by changing the orientation of the magnetic field. These results are applied to optical pumping experiments, where significant improvement is obtained compared to previous experiments in this system. The tunability of the branching ratio in combination with its good coherence properties and the high oscillator strength makes Nd3+: YVO4 an interesting candidate for various quantum information protocols.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-2313
A02 01      @0 JLUMA8
A03   1    @0 J. lumin.
A05       @2 130
A06       @2 9
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Efficient optical pumping of Zeeman spin levels in Nd3+: YVO4
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Special Issue based on the Proceedings of the Tenth International Meeting on Hole Burning, Single Molecule, and Related Spectroscopies: Science and Applications (HBSM 2009), Palm cove, Australia, June 22-27, 2009. Issue dedicated to Ivan Lorgeré and Oliver Guillot-Noël
A11 01  1    @1 AFZELIUS (Mikael)
A11 02  1    @1 STAUDT (Matthias U.)
A11 03  1    @1 DE RIEDMATTEN (Hugues)
A11 04  1    @1 GISIN (Nicolas)
A11 05  1    @1 GUILLOT-NOËL (Olivier)
A11 06  1    @1 GOLDNER (Philippe)
A11 07  1    @1 MARINO (Robert)
A11 08  1    @1 PORCHER (Pierre)
A11 09  1    @1 CAVALLI (Enrico)
A11 10  1    @1 BETTINELLI (Marco)
A12 01  1    @1 CHANELIERE (Thierry) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 SELLARS (Matt J.) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 MANSON (Neil B.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Group of Applied Physics, University of Geneva @2 1211 Geneva @3 CHE @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris (ENSCP), Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris, CNRS-UMR 7574, ENSCP, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie @2 75231 Paris @3 FRA @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 03      @1 Dipartimento di Chimica Generale ed Inorganica, Chimica Analitica e Chimica, Fisica, Università di Parma, Viale G. P. Usberti 17/a @2 43100 Parma @3 ITA @Z 9 aut.
A14 04      @1 Dipartimento Scientifico e Tecnologico, Univ. Verona Strada Le Grazie 15 @2 37134 Verona @3 ITA @Z 10 aut.
A15 01      @1 Laboratoire Aimé Cotton, CNRS-UPR 3321, Univ. Paris-Sud, Bât. 505 @2 91405 Orsay @3 FRA @Z 1 aut.
A15 02      @1 Laser Physics Centre, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University @2 Canberra, ACT 0200 @3 AUS @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 1566-1571
A21       @1 2010
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 14666 @5 354000193752120020
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 36 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 10-0351218
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of luminescence
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 We demonstrate that Zeeman ground-state spin levels in Nd3+: YVO4 provides the possibility to create an efficient A- system for optical pumping experiments. The branching ratio R in the A-system is measured experimentally via absorption spectroscopy and is compared to a theoretical model. We show that R can be tuned by changing the orientation of the magnetic field. These results are applied to optical pumping experiments, where significant improvement is obtained compared to previous experiments in this system. The tunability of the branching ratio in combination with its good coherence properties and the high oscillator strength makes Nd3+: YVO4 an interesting candidate for various quantum information protocols.
C02 01  3    @0 001B70H20C
C02 02  3    @0 001B70A70E
C03 01  3  FRE  @0 Pompage optique @5 02
C03 01  3  ENG  @0 Optical pumping @5 02
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 Effet Zeeman @5 03
C03 02  3  ENG  @0 Zeeman effect @5 03
C03 03  3  FRE  @0 Etat fondamental @5 04
C03 03  3  ENG  @0 Ground states @5 04
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Décomposition niveau énergie @5 05
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Energy-level splitting @5 05
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Rapport branchement @5 06
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Branching ratio @5 06
C03 06  3  FRE  @0 Spectre absorption @5 07
C03 06  3  ENG  @0 Absorption spectra @5 07
C03 07  3  FRE  @0 Effet champ magnétique @5 08
C03 07  3  ENG  @0 Magnetic field effects @5 08
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Dopage @5 09
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Doping @5 09
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Doping @5 09
C03 09  3  FRE  @0 Force oscillateur @5 10
C03 09  3  ENG  @0 Oscillator strengths @5 10
C03 10  3  FRE  @0 Addition néodyme @5 11
C03 10  3  ENG  @0 Neodymium additions @5 11
C03 11  3  FRE  @0 Yttrium Vanadate @2 NC @2 NA @5 15
C03 11  3  ENG  @0 Yttrium Vanadates @2 NC @2 NA @5 15
N21       @1 221
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 International Conference on Hole Burning, Single Molecule, and Related Spectroscopies: Science and Applications (HBSM 2009) @2 10 @3 Palm Cove AUS @4 2009-06-22

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<term>Doping</term>
<term>Energy-level splitting</term>
<term>Ground states</term>
<term>Magnetic field effects</term>
<term>Neodymium additions</term>
<term>Optical pumping</term>
<term>Oscillator strengths</term>
<term>Yttrium Vanadates</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We demonstrate that Zeeman ground-state spin levels in Nd
<sup>3+</sup>
: YVO
<sub>4</sub>
provides the possibility to create an efficient A- system for optical pumping experiments. The branching ratio R in the A-system is measured experimentally via absorption spectroscopy and is compared to a theoretical model. We show that R can be tuned by changing the orientation of the magnetic field. These results are applied to optical pumping experiments, where significant improvement is obtained compared to previous experiments in this system. The tunability of the branching ratio in combination with its good coherence properties and the high oscillator strength makes Nd
<sup>3+</sup>
: YVO
<sub>4</sub>
an interesting candidate for various quantum information protocols.</div>
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<s1>STAUDT (Matthias U.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>DE RIEDMATTEN (Hugues)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>GISIN (Nicolas)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>GUILLOT-NOËL (Olivier)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>GOLDNER (Philippe)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>MARINO (Robert)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>PORCHER (Pierre)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1">
<s1>CAVALLI (Enrico)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1">
<s1>BETTINELLI (Marco)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA12 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>CHANELIERE (Thierry)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>SELLARS (Matt J.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>MANSON (Neil B.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Group of Applied Physics, University of Geneva</s1>
<s2>1211 Geneva</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris (ENSCP), Laboratoire de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Paris, CNRS-UMR 7574, ENSCP, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie</s1>
<s2>75231 Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Dipartimento di Chimica Generale ed Inorganica, Chimica Analitica e Chimica, Fisica, Università di Parma, Viale G. P. Usberti 17/a</s1>
<s2>43100 Parma</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Dipartimento Scientifico e Tecnologico, Univ. Verona Strada Le Grazie 15</s1>
<s2>37134 Verona</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA15 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire Aimé Cotton, CNRS-UPR 3321, Univ. Paris-Sud, Bât. 505</s1>
<s2>91405 Orsay</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="02">
<s1>Laser Physics Centre, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University</s1>
<s2>Canberra, ACT 0200</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA20>
<s1>1566-1571</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2010</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>14666</s2>
<s5>354000193752120020</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>36 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>10-0351218</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
<s2>C</s2>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of luminescence</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>NLD</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>We demonstrate that Zeeman ground-state spin levels in Nd
<sup>3+</sup>
: YVO
<sub>4</sub>
provides the possibility to create an efficient A- system for optical pumping experiments. The branching ratio R in the A-system is measured experimentally via absorption spectroscopy and is compared to a theoretical model. We show that R can be tuned by changing the orientation of the magnetic field. These results are applied to optical pumping experiments, where significant improvement is obtained compared to previous experiments in this system. The tunability of the branching ratio in combination with its good coherence properties and the high oscillator strength makes Nd
<sup>3+</sup>
: YVO
<sub>4</sub>
an interesting candidate for various quantum information protocols.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="3">
<s0>001B70H20C</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="3">
<s0>001B70A70E</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Pompage optique</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Optical pumping</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Effet Zeeman</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Zeeman effect</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Etat fondamental</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Ground states</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Décomposition niveau énergie</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Energy-level splitting</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Rapport branchement</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Branching ratio</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Spectre absorption</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Absorption spectra</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Effet champ magnétique</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Magnetic field effects</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dopage</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Doping</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Doping</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Force oscillateur</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Oscillator strengths</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Addition néodyme</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Neodymium additions</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Yttrium Vanadate</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Yttrium Vanadates</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>221</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>International Conference on Hole Burning, Single Molecule, and Related Spectroscopies: Science and Applications (HBSM 2009)</s1>
<s2>10</s2>
<s3>Palm Cove AUS</s3>
<s4>2009-06-22</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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