The use of azathioprine in Crohn's disease during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting: a worldwide survey of experts
Identifieur interne : 001F83 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001F82; suivant : 001F84The use of azathioprine in Crohn's disease during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting: a worldwide survey of experts
Auteurs : L. Peyrin-Biroulet ; A. Oussalah ; X. Roblin ; M. P. SparrowSource :
- Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics [ 0269-2813 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background Although thiopurines are considered safe in humans, they are still pregnancy FDA category D drugs. Prevention of post-operative recurrence is a challenge in clinical practice in Crohn's disease. The European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation consensus states that thiopurines should be considered in high-risk patients. Aim To perform a worldwide survey for evaluating the extent to which gastroenterologists who are experts in the field of IBD are utilising thiopurines during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting in Crohn's disease. Methods This was a Web-based cross-sectional, statement-based survey, which was conducted among experts who have published at least once in the field of thiopurines in IBD. Results Between 20 December 2009 and 9 April 2010, 175 questionnaires were received. The median number of IBD patients per physician per year was 400 (IQR 25-75th, 188-600) and the total number of IBD patients followed by all responders was 82 379. In a pregnant woman with a history of severe Crohn's disease in clinical remission after 1 year on azathioprine, 89% of experts usually continue azathioprine until delivery and 9% of physicians never administrate azathioprine during pregnancy. After ileocecal resection for Crohn's disease, 39% of physicians initiate azathioprine only in high-risk patients, 28% of practitioners prescribe azathioprine according to endoscopic evaluation, 20% of gastroenterologists systematically initiate azathioprine and 13% have a different attitude. Condusions Almost 9 of 10 physicians continue azathioprine throughout pregnancy. About 7 of 10 physicians prescribe azathioprine in the post-operative setting according to the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation recommendations, whereas one-fifth of practitioners systematically initiate azathioprine after surgery.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 11-0118501 INIST |
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ET : | The use of azathioprine in Crohn's disease during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting: a worldwide survey of experts |
AU : | PEYRIN-BIROULET (L.); OUSSALAH (A.); ROBLIN (X.); SPARROW (M. P.) |
AF : | Inserm U954, Henri Poincaré University Nancy 1/Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy/France (1 aut., 2 aut.); Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Nancy/Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy/France (1 aut., 2 aut.); Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne/Saint-Etienne/France (3 aut.); Department of Gastroenterology, The Alfred Hospital/Melbourne, Vic./Australie (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics; ISSN 0269-2813; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 33; No. 6; Pp. 707-713; Bibl. 21 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Background Although thiopurines are considered safe in humans, they are still pregnancy FDA category D drugs. Prevention of post-operative recurrence is a challenge in clinical practice in Crohn's disease. The European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation consensus states that thiopurines should be considered in high-risk patients. Aim To perform a worldwide survey for evaluating the extent to which gastroenterologists who are experts in the field of IBD are utilising thiopurines during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting in Crohn's disease. Methods This was a Web-based cross-sectional, statement-based survey, which was conducted among experts who have published at least once in the field of thiopurines in IBD. Results Between 20 December 2009 and 9 April 2010, 175 questionnaires were received. The median number of IBD patients per physician per year was 400 (IQR 25-75th, 188-600) and the total number of IBD patients followed by all responders was 82 379. In a pregnant woman with a history of severe Crohn's disease in clinical remission after 1 year on azathioprine, 89% of experts usually continue azathioprine until delivery and 9% of physicians never administrate azathioprine during pregnancy. After ileocecal resection for Crohn's disease, 39% of physicians initiate azathioprine only in high-risk patients, 28% of practitioners prescribe azathioprine according to endoscopic evaluation, 20% of gastroenterologists systematically initiate azathioprine and 13% have a different attitude. Condusions Almost 9 of 10 physicians continue azathioprine throughout pregnancy. About 7 of 10 physicians prescribe azathioprine in the post-operative setting according to the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation recommendations, whereas one-fifth of practitioners systematically initiate azathioprine after surgery. |
CC : | 002B02H; 002B13B03 |
FD : | Azathioprine; Entérite de Crohn; Gestation; Femelle; Postopératoire; Monde; Enquête; Immunodépresseur |
FG : | Thiopurine dérivé; Pathologie de l'appareil digestif; Pathologie de l'intestin; Maladie inflammatoire |
ED : | Azathioprine; Crohn disease; Pregnancy; Female; Postoperative; World; Survey; Immunosuppressive agent |
EG : | Thiopurine derivatives; Digestive diseases; Intestinal disease; Inflammatory disease |
SD : | Azatioprina; Enteritis Crohn; Gestación; Hembra; Postoperatorio; Mundo; Encuesta; Inmunodepresor |
LO : | INIST-21831.354000193665340090 |
ID : | 11-0118501 |
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<ET>The use of azathioprine in Crohn's disease during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting: a worldwide survey of experts</ET>
<AU>PEYRIN-BIROULET (L.); OUSSALAH (A.); ROBLIN (X.); SPARROW (M. P.)</AU>
<AF>Inserm U954, Henri Poincaré University Nancy 1/Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy/France (1 aut., 2 aut.); Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Nancy/Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy/France (1 aut., 2 aut.); Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne/Saint-Etienne/France (3 aut.); Department of Gastroenterology, The Alfred Hospital/Melbourne, Vic./Australie (4 aut.)</AF>
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<SO>Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics; ISSN 0269-2813; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 33; No. 6; Pp. 707-713; Bibl. 21 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background Although thiopurines are considered safe in humans, they are still pregnancy FDA category D drugs. Prevention of post-operative recurrence is a challenge in clinical practice in Crohn's disease. The European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation consensus states that thiopurines should be considered in high-risk patients. Aim To perform a worldwide survey for evaluating the extent to which gastroenterologists who are experts in the field of IBD are utilising thiopurines during pregnancy and in the post-operative setting in Crohn's disease. Methods This was a Web-based cross-sectional, statement-based survey, which was conducted among experts who have published at least once in the field of thiopurines in IBD. Results Between 20 December 2009 and 9 April 2010, 175 questionnaires were received. The median number of IBD patients per physician per year was 400 (IQR 25-75th, 188-600) and the total number of IBD patients followed by all responders was 82 379. In a pregnant woman with a history of severe Crohn's disease in clinical remission after 1 year on azathioprine, 89% of experts usually continue azathioprine until delivery and 9% of physicians never administrate azathioprine during pregnancy. After ileocecal resection for Crohn's disease, 39% of physicians initiate azathioprine only in high-risk patients, 28% of practitioners prescribe azathioprine according to endoscopic evaluation, 20% of gastroenterologists systematically initiate azathioprine and 13% have a different attitude. Condusions Almost 9 of 10 physicians continue azathioprine throughout pregnancy. About 7 of 10 physicians prescribe azathioprine in the post-operative setting according to the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation recommendations, whereas one-fifth of practitioners systematically initiate azathioprine after surgery.</EA>
<CC>002B02H; 002B13B03</CC>
<FD>Azathioprine; Entérite de Crohn; Gestation; Femelle; Postopératoire; Monde; Enquête; Immunodépresseur</FD>
<FG>Thiopurine dérivé; Pathologie de l'appareil digestif; Pathologie de l'intestin; Maladie inflammatoire</FG>
<ED>Azathioprine; Crohn disease; Pregnancy; Female; Postoperative; World; Survey; Immunosuppressive agent</ED>
<EG>Thiopurine derivatives; Digestive diseases; Intestinal disease; Inflammatory disease</EG>
<SD>Azatioprina; Enteritis Crohn; Gestación; Hembra; Postoperatorio; Mundo; Encuesta; Inmunodepresor</SD>
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<ID>11-0118501</ID>
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