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Assessing granular media filtration for the removal of chemical contaminants from wastewater

Identifieur interne : 001C86 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001C85; suivant : 001C87

Assessing granular media filtration for the removal of chemical contaminants from wastewater

Auteurs : Lionel Ho ; Charlotte Grasset ; Daniel Hoefel ; Mike B. Dixon ; Frederic D. L. Leusch ; Gayle Newcombe ; Christopher P. Saint ; Justin D. Brookes

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0267416

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Granular media filtration was evaluated for the removal of a suite of chemical contaminants that can be found in wastewater. Laboratory- and pilot-scale sand and granular activated carbon (GAC) filters were trialled for their ability to remove atrazine, estrone (E1), 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In general, sand filtration was ineffective in removing the contaminants from a tertiary treated wastewater, with the exception of E1 and EE2, where efficient removals were observed after approximately 150 d. Batch degradation experiments confirmed that the removal of E1 was through biological activity, with a pseudo-first-order degradation rate constant of 7.4 x 10-3 h-1. GAC filtration was initially able to effectively remove all contaminants; although removals decreased over time due to competition with other organics present in the water. The only exception was atrazine where removal remained consistently high throughout the experiment. Previously unreported differences were observed in the adsorption of the three nitrosamines, with the ease of removal following the trend, NDEA > NMOR > NDMA, consistent with their hydrophobic character. In most instances the removals from the pilot-scale filters were generally in agreement with the laboratory-scale filter, suggesting that there is potential in using laboratory-scale filters as monitoring tools to evaluate the performance of pilot- and possibly full-scale sand and GAC filters at wastewater treatment plants.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0043-1354
A02 01      @0 WATRAG
A03   1    @0 Water res. : (Oxf.)
A05       @2 45
A06       @2 11
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Assessing granular media filtration for the removal of chemical contaminants from wastewater
A11 01  1    @1 HO (Lionel)
A11 02  1    @1 GRASSET (Charlotte)
A11 03  1    @1 HOEFEL (Daniel)
A11 04  1    @1 DIXON (Mike B.)
A11 05  1    @1 LEUSCH (Frederic D. L.)
A11 06  1    @1 NEWCOMBE (Gayle)
A11 07  1    @1 SAINT (Christopher P.)
A11 08  1    @1 BROOKES (Justin D.)
A14 01      @1 Australian Water Quality Centre, SA Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square @2 Adelaide SA 5000 @3 AUS @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 02      @1 School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide @2 SA 5005 @3 AUS @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 03      @1 École Superieure de Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon, 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077 @2 69616 Villeurbanne @3 FRA @Z 2 aut.
A14 04      @1 Griffith University, Smart Water Research Centre, Edmund Rice Drive @2 Southport, QLD 4222 @3 AUS @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 3461-3472
A21       @1 2011
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 8940A @5 354000192136290200
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 2 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 11-0267416
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Water research : (Oxford)
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Granular media filtration was evaluated for the removal of a suite of chemical contaminants that can be found in wastewater. Laboratory- and pilot-scale sand and granular activated carbon (GAC) filters were trialled for their ability to remove atrazine, estrone (E1), 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In general, sand filtration was ineffective in removing the contaminants from a tertiary treated wastewater, with the exception of E1 and EE2, where efficient removals were observed after approximately 150 d. Batch degradation experiments confirmed that the removal of E1 was through biological activity, with a pseudo-first-order degradation rate constant of 7.4 x 10-3 h-1. GAC filtration was initially able to effectively remove all contaminants; although removals decreased over time due to competition with other organics present in the water. The only exception was atrazine where removal remained consistently high throughout the experiment. Previously unreported differences were observed in the adsorption of the three nitrosamines, with the ease of removal following the trend, NDEA > NMOR > NDMA, consistent with their hydrophobic character. In most instances the removals from the pilot-scale filters were generally in agreement with the laboratory-scale filter, suggesting that there is potential in using laboratory-scale filters as monitoring tools to evaluate the performance of pilot- and possibly full-scale sand and GAC filters at wastewater treatment plants.
C02 01  X    @0 001D16A
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Filtration @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Filtration @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Filtración @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Décontamination @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Decontamination @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Descontaminación @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Pollution @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Pollution @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Polución @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Eau usée @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Waste water @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Agua residual @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Charbon actif @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Activated carbon @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Carbón activado @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Estrone @2 NK @2 FR @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Estrone @2 NK @2 FR @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estrona @2 NK @2 FR @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Ethinylestradiol @2 NK @2 FR @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Ethinylestradiol @2 NK @2 FR @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Etinilestradiol @2 NK @2 FR @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 En discontinu @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Batchwise @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 En discontinuo @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Activité biologique @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Biological activity @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Actividad biológica @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Cinétique @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Kinetics @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Cinética @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Composé organique @2 NA @5 11
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Organic compounds @2 NA @5 11
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Compuesto orgánico @2 NA @5 11
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Adsorption @5 12
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Adsorption @5 12
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Adsorción @5 12
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Nitrosamine @2 NK @2 FX @5 13
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Nitrosamine @2 NK @2 FX @5 13
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Nitrosamina @2 NK @2 FX @5 13
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Analyse tendance @5 14
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Trend analysis @5 14
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Análisis tendencia @5 14
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Composé hydrophobe @5 15
C03 15  X  ENG  @0 Hydrophobic compound @5 15
C03 15  X  SPA  @0 Compuesto hidrofobo @5 15
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Surveillance @5 16
C03 16  X  ENG  @0 Surveillance @5 16
C03 16  X  SPA  @0 Vigilancia @5 16
C03 17  X  FRE  @0 Performance @5 17
C03 17  X  ENG  @0 Performance @5 17
C03 17  X  SPA  @0 Rendimiento @5 17
C03 18  X  FRE  @0 Filtre sable @5 18
C03 18  X  ENG  @0 Sand filter @5 18
C03 18  X  SPA  @0 Filtro arena @5 18
C03 19  X  FRE  @0 Station épuration @5 19
C03 19  X  ENG  @0 Sewage treatment plant @5 19
C03 19  X  SPA  @0 Estación depuradora @5 19
C03 20  X  FRE  @0 Dégradation biologique @5 20
C03 20  X  ENG  @0 Biodegradation @5 20
C03 20  X  SPA  @0 Degradación biológica @5 20
C03 21  X  FRE  @0 Biofiltre @5 21
C03 21  X  ENG  @0 Biofilter @5 21
C03 21  X  SPA  @0 Biofiltro @5 21
C03 22  X  FRE  @0 Oestrogène @5 22
C03 22  X  ENG  @0 Estrogen @5 22
C03 22  X  SPA  @0 Estrógeno @5 22
C03 23  X  FRE  @0 Perturbateur endocrinien @5 23
C03 23  X  ENG  @0 Endocrine disruptor @5 23
C03 23  X  SPA  @0 Disruptor endocrino @5 23
C03 24  X  FRE  @0 Hormone stéroïde sexuelle @5 35
C03 24  X  ENG  @0 Sex steroid hormone @5 35
C03 24  X  SPA  @0 Hormona esteroide sexual @5 35
C03 25  X  FRE  @0 Devenir polluant @5 36
C03 25  X  ENG  @0 Pollutant behavior @5 36
C03 25  X  SPA  @0 Evolución contaminante @5 36
C03 26  X  FRE  @0 Bioréacteur @5 37
C03 26  X  ENG  @0 Bioreactor @5 37
C03 26  X  SPA  @0 Biorreactor @5 37
C03 27  X  FRE  @0 Epuration biologique @5 38
C03 27  X  ENG  @0 Biological purification @5 38
C03 27  X  SPA  @0 Depuración biológica @5 38
N21       @1 178
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 11-0267416 INIST
ET : Assessing granular media filtration for the removal of chemical contaminants from wastewater
AU : HO (Lionel); GRASSET (Charlotte); HOEFEL (Daniel); DIXON (Mike B.); LEUSCH (Frederic D. L.); NEWCOMBE (Gayle); SAINT (Christopher P.); BROOKES (Justin D.)
AF : Australian Water Quality Centre, SA Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square/Adelaide SA 5000/Australie (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.); School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide/SA 5005/Australie (1 aut., 3 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.); École Superieure de Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon, 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077/69616 Villeurbanne/France (2 aut.); Griffith University, Smart Water Research Centre, Edmund Rice Drive/Southport, QLD 4222/Australie (5 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Water research : (Oxford); ISSN 0043-1354; Coden WATRAG; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 45; No. 11; Pp. 3461-3472; Bibl. 2 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : Granular media filtration was evaluated for the removal of a suite of chemical contaminants that can be found in wastewater. Laboratory- and pilot-scale sand and granular activated carbon (GAC) filters were trialled for their ability to remove atrazine, estrone (E1), 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In general, sand filtration was ineffective in removing the contaminants from a tertiary treated wastewater, with the exception of E1 and EE2, where efficient removals were observed after approximately 150 d. Batch degradation experiments confirmed that the removal of E1 was through biological activity, with a pseudo-first-order degradation rate constant of 7.4 x 10-3 h-1. GAC filtration was initially able to effectively remove all contaminants; although removals decreased over time due to competition with other organics present in the water. The only exception was atrazine where removal remained consistently high throughout the experiment. Previously unreported differences were observed in the adsorption of the three nitrosamines, with the ease of removal following the trend, NDEA > NMOR > NDMA, consistent with their hydrophobic character. In most instances the removals from the pilot-scale filters were generally in agreement with the laboratory-scale filter, suggesting that there is potential in using laboratory-scale filters as monitoring tools to evaluate the performance of pilot- and possibly full-scale sand and GAC filters at wastewater treatment plants.
CC : 001D16A
FD : Filtration; Décontamination; Pollution; Eau usée; Charbon actif; Estrone; Ethinylestradiol; En discontinu; Activité biologique; Cinétique; Composé organique; Adsorption; Nitrosamine; Analyse tendance; Composé hydrophobe; Surveillance; Performance; Filtre sable; Station épuration; Dégradation biologique; Biofiltre; Oestrogène; Perturbateur endocrinien; Hormone stéroïde sexuelle; Devenir polluant; Bioréacteur; Epuration biologique
ED : Filtration; Decontamination; Pollution; Waste water; Activated carbon; Estrone; Ethinylestradiol; Batchwise; Biological activity; Kinetics; Organic compounds; Adsorption; Nitrosamine; Trend analysis; Hydrophobic compound; Surveillance; Performance; Sand filter; Sewage treatment plant; Biodegradation; Biofilter; Estrogen; Endocrine disruptor; Sex steroid hormone; Pollutant behavior; Bioreactor; Biological purification
SD : Filtración; Descontaminación; Polución; Agua residual; Carbón activado; Estrona; Etinilestradiol; En discontinuo; Actividad biológica; Cinética; Compuesto orgánico; Adsorción; Nitrosamina; Análisis tendencia; Compuesto hidrofobo; Vigilancia; Rendimiento; Filtro arena; Estación depuradora; Degradación biológica; Biofiltro; Estrógeno; Disruptor endocrino; Hormona esteroide sexual; Evolución contaminante; Biorreactor; Depuración biológica
LO : INIST-8940A.354000192136290200
ID : 11-0267416

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:11-0267416

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<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saint, Christopher P" sort="Saint, Christopher P" uniqKey="Saint C" first="Christopher P." last="Saint">Christopher P. Saint</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Australian Water Quality Centre, SA Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square</s1>
<s2>Adelaide SA 5000</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide</s1>
<s2>SA 5005</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brookes, Justin D" sort="Brookes, Justin D" uniqKey="Brookes J" first="Justin D." last="Brookes">Justin D. Brookes</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide</s1>
<s2>SA 5005</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Water research : (Oxford)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Water res. : (Oxf.)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0043-1354</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2011">2011</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Water research : (Oxford)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Water res. : (Oxf.)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0043-1354</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Activated carbon</term>
<term>Adsorption</term>
<term>Batchwise</term>
<term>Biodegradation</term>
<term>Biofilter</term>
<term>Biological activity</term>
<term>Biological purification</term>
<term>Bioreactor</term>
<term>Decontamination</term>
<term>Endocrine disruptor</term>
<term>Estrogen</term>
<term>Estrone</term>
<term>Ethinylestradiol</term>
<term>Filtration</term>
<term>Hydrophobic compound</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Nitrosamine</term>
<term>Organic compounds</term>
<term>Performance</term>
<term>Pollutant behavior</term>
<term>Pollution</term>
<term>Sand filter</term>
<term>Sewage treatment plant</term>
<term>Sex steroid hormone</term>
<term>Surveillance</term>
<term>Trend analysis</term>
<term>Waste water</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Filtration</term>
<term>Décontamination</term>
<term>Pollution</term>
<term>Eau usée</term>
<term>Charbon actif</term>
<term>Estrone</term>
<term>Ethinylestradiol</term>
<term>En discontinu</term>
<term>Activité biologique</term>
<term>Cinétique</term>
<term>Composé organique</term>
<term>Adsorption</term>
<term>Nitrosamine</term>
<term>Analyse tendance</term>
<term>Composé hydrophobe</term>
<term>Surveillance</term>
<term>Performance</term>
<term>Filtre sable</term>
<term>Station épuration</term>
<term>Dégradation biologique</term>
<term>Biofiltre</term>
<term>Oestrogène</term>
<term>Perturbateur endocrinien</term>
<term>Hormone stéroïde sexuelle</term>
<term>Devenir polluant</term>
<term>Bioréacteur</term>
<term>Epuration biologique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Granular media filtration was evaluated for the removal of a suite of chemical contaminants that can be found in wastewater. Laboratory- and pilot-scale sand and granular activated carbon (GAC) filters were trialled for their ability to remove atrazine, estrone (E1), 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In general, sand filtration was ineffective in removing the contaminants from a tertiary treated wastewater, with the exception of E1 and EE2, where efficient removals were observed after approximately 150 d. Batch degradation experiments confirmed that the removal of E1 was through biological activity, with a pseudo-first-order degradation rate constant of 7.4 x 10
<sup>-3</sup>
h
<sup>-1</sup>
. GAC filtration was initially able to effectively remove all contaminants; although removals decreased over time due to competition with other organics present in the water. The only exception was atrazine where removal remained consistently high throughout the experiment. Previously unreported differences were observed in the adsorption of the three nitrosamines, with the ease of removal following the trend, NDEA > NMOR > NDMA, consistent with their hydrophobic character. In most instances the removals from the pilot-scale filters were generally in agreement with the laboratory-scale filter, suggesting that there is potential in using laboratory-scale filters as monitoring tools to evaluate the performance of pilot- and possibly full-scale sand and GAC filters at wastewater treatment plants.</div>
</front>
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<s1>Assessing granular media filtration for the removal of chemical contaminants from wastewater</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>HO (Lionel)</s1>
</fA11>
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<s1>GRASSET (Charlotte)</s1>
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<s1>HOEFEL (Daniel)</s1>
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<s1>SAINT (Christopher P.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>BROOKES (Justin D.)</s1>
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<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Australian Water Quality Centre, SA Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square</s1>
<s2>Adelaide SA 5000</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide</s1>
<s2>SA 5005</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>École Superieure de Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon, 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077</s1>
<s2>69616 Villeurbanne</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Griffith University, Smart Water Research Centre, Edmund Rice Drive</s1>
<s2>Southport, QLD 4222</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>3461-3472</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2011</s1>
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<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>8940A</s2>
<s5>354000192136290200</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>2 p.1/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>11-0267416</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
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<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
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<s0>Granular media filtration was evaluated for the removal of a suite of chemical contaminants that can be found in wastewater. Laboratory- and pilot-scale sand and granular activated carbon (GAC) filters were trialled for their ability to remove atrazine, estrone (E1), 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In general, sand filtration was ineffective in removing the contaminants from a tertiary treated wastewater, with the exception of E1 and EE2, where efficient removals were observed after approximately 150 d. Batch degradation experiments confirmed that the removal of E1 was through biological activity, with a pseudo-first-order degradation rate constant of 7.4 x 10
<sup>-3</sup>
h
<sup>-1</sup>
. GAC filtration was initially able to effectively remove all contaminants; although removals decreased over time due to competition with other organics present in the water. The only exception was atrazine where removal remained consistently high throughout the experiment. Previously unreported differences were observed in the adsorption of the three nitrosamines, with the ease of removal following the trend, NDEA > NMOR > NDMA, consistent with their hydrophobic character. In most instances the removals from the pilot-scale filters were generally in agreement with the laboratory-scale filter, suggesting that there is potential in using laboratory-scale filters as monitoring tools to evaluate the performance of pilot- and possibly full-scale sand and GAC filters at wastewater treatment plants.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>001D16A</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Filtration</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Filtration</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Filtración</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Décontamination</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Decontamination</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Descontaminación</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pollution</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pollution</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Polución</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Eau usée</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Waste water</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Agua residual</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Charbon actif</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Activated carbon</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Carbón activado</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Estrone</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Estrone</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estrona</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ethinylestradiol</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ethinylestradiol</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Etinilestradiol</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>En discontinu</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Batchwise</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>En discontinuo</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Activité biologique</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biological activity</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Actividad biológica</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cinétique</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Kinetics</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cinética</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé organique</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Organic compounds</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Compuesto orgánico</s0>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Adsorption</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Adsorption</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Adsorción</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nitrosamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nitrosamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nitrosamina</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Analyse tendance</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Trend analysis</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Análisis tendencia</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé hydrophobe</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Hydrophobic compound</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Compuesto hidrofobo</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Surveillance</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Surveillance</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vigilancia</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Performance</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Performance</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Rendimiento</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Filtre sable</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Sand filter</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Filtro arena</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Station épuration</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Sewage treatment plant</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estación depuradora</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dégradation biologique</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biodegradation</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Degradación biológica</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Biofiltre</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biofilter</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Biofiltro</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oestrogène</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Estrogen</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estrógeno</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Perturbateur endocrinien</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Endocrine disruptor</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Disruptor endocrino</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hormone stéroïde sexuelle</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Sex steroid hormone</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hormona esteroide sexual</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="25" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Devenir polluant</s0>
<s5>36</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="25" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pollutant behavior</s0>
<s5>36</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="25" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Evolución contaminante</s0>
<s5>36</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="26" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Bioréacteur</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="26" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Bioreactor</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="26" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Biorreactor</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="27" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Epuration biologique</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="27" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biological purification</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="27" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Depuración biológica</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>178</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<NO>PASCAL 11-0267416 INIST</NO>
<ET>Assessing granular media filtration for the removal of chemical contaminants from wastewater</ET>
<AU>HO (Lionel); GRASSET (Charlotte); HOEFEL (Daniel); DIXON (Mike B.); LEUSCH (Frederic D. L.); NEWCOMBE (Gayle); SAINT (Christopher P.); BROOKES (Justin D.)</AU>
<AF>Australian Water Quality Centre, SA Water Corporation, 250 Victoria Square/Adelaide SA 5000/Australie (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.); School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide/SA 5005/Australie (1 aut., 3 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.); École Superieure de Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon, 43 Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077/69616 Villeurbanne/France (2 aut.); Griffith University, Smart Water Research Centre, Edmund Rice Drive/Southport, QLD 4222/Australie (5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Water research : (Oxford); ISSN 0043-1354; Coden WATRAG; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2011; Vol. 45; No. 11; Pp. 3461-3472; Bibl. 2 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Granular media filtration was evaluated for the removal of a suite of chemical contaminants that can be found in wastewater. Laboratory- and pilot-scale sand and granular activated carbon (GAC) filters were trialled for their ability to remove atrazine, estrone (E1), 17α-ethynylestradiol (EE2), N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In general, sand filtration was ineffective in removing the contaminants from a tertiary treated wastewater, with the exception of E1 and EE2, where efficient removals were observed after approximately 150 d. Batch degradation experiments confirmed that the removal of E1 was through biological activity, with a pseudo-first-order degradation rate constant of 7.4 x 10
<sup>-3</sup>
h
<sup>-1</sup>
. GAC filtration was initially able to effectively remove all contaminants; although removals decreased over time due to competition with other organics present in the water. The only exception was atrazine where removal remained consistently high throughout the experiment. Previously unreported differences were observed in the adsorption of the three nitrosamines, with the ease of removal following the trend, NDEA > NMOR > NDMA, consistent with their hydrophobic character. In most instances the removals from the pilot-scale filters were generally in agreement with the laboratory-scale filter, suggesting that there is potential in using laboratory-scale filters as monitoring tools to evaluate the performance of pilot- and possibly full-scale sand and GAC filters at wastewater treatment plants.</EA>
<CC>001D16A</CC>
<FD>Filtration; Décontamination; Pollution; Eau usée; Charbon actif; Estrone; Ethinylestradiol; En discontinu; Activité biologique; Cinétique; Composé organique; Adsorption; Nitrosamine; Analyse tendance; Composé hydrophobe; Surveillance; Performance; Filtre sable; Station épuration; Dégradation biologique; Biofiltre; Oestrogène; Perturbateur endocrinien; Hormone stéroïde sexuelle; Devenir polluant; Bioréacteur; Epuration biologique</FD>
<ED>Filtration; Decontamination; Pollution; Waste water; Activated carbon; Estrone; Ethinylestradiol; Batchwise; Biological activity; Kinetics; Organic compounds; Adsorption; Nitrosamine; Trend analysis; Hydrophobic compound; Surveillance; Performance; Sand filter; Sewage treatment plant; Biodegradation; Biofilter; Estrogen; Endocrine disruptor; Sex steroid hormone; Pollutant behavior; Bioreactor; Biological purification</ED>
<SD>Filtración; Descontaminación; Polución; Agua residual; Carbón activado; Estrona; Etinilestradiol; En discontinuo; Actividad biológica; Cinética; Compuesto orgánico; Adsorción; Nitrosamina; Análisis tendencia; Compuesto hidrofobo; Vigilancia; Rendimiento; Filtro arena; Estación depuradora; Degradación biológica; Biofiltro; Estrógeno; Disruptor endocrino; Hormona esteroide sexual; Evolución contaminante; Biorreactor; Depuración biológica</SD>
<LO>INIST-8940A.354000192136290200</LO>
<ID>11-0267416</ID>
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