Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess the Risk of Developing Viral Infections in Australian Travelers During International Travel
Identifieur interne : 001A62 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001A61; suivant : 001A63Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess the Risk of Developing Viral Infections in Australian Travelers During International Travel
Auteurs : Irani Ratnam ; Joseph Torresi ; Elizabeth Matchett ; Laurence Pollissard ; Christine Luxemburg ; Chris Numa Lemoh ; James Francis Patrick BlackSource :
- Journal of travel medicine [ 1195-1982 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Background. Questionnaires are widely used for data collection in travel medicine studies, but there are no validated instruments that are available to researchers in this field. Our objective was to develop and validate a questionnaire to be used in a prospective study designed to estimate the risk of three viral infections in Australian travelers to Asia. Methods. Qualitative nonexperimental cognitive methods, including cognitive review, task analysis, and cognitive interviews, were selected. A pilot study was performed to assess the instrument in the target population. Results. Recalling dates related to travel or health events was observed and reported to be the most difficult task for travelers. The use of cues embedded into items and provision of memory prompts such as calendars improves the recall of dates during travel. There is a wide spectrum of accommodation, activities, and travel experiences, and item responses that were constructed as lists were useful as memory triggers, particularly for travelers with long and complicated itineraries. Cognitive interviews provided a valuable insight into how travelers used inferential and direct memory to recall travel events and their confidence in the accuracy of these processes. Conclusions. The development and validation of questionnaires improve the accuracy of the data collected and should be considered an integral part of the methodology of travel-related studies.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
pA |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 11-0356187 INIST |
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ET : | Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess the Risk of Developing Viral Infections in Australian Travelers During International Travel |
AU : | RATNAM (Irani); TORRESI (Joseph); MATCHETT (Elizabeth); POLLISSARD (Laurence); LUXEMBURG (Christine); NUMA LEMOH (Chris); PATRICK BLACK (James Francis) |
AF : | Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne/Parkville, Victoria/Australie (1 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville/Victoria/Australie (1 aut.); Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Melbourne/Heidelberg, Victoria/Australie (2 aut.); Department of Medicine, Austin Hospital, University of Melbourne/Heidelberg, Victoria/Australie (2 aut.); Sanofi-Pasteur/Lyon/France (4 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Medicine, The University of Melbourne/Melbourne, Victoria/Australie (6 aut.); Centre for Population Health/Burnet Institute, Melbourne/Australie (6 aut.); The Nossal Institute for Global Health, University of Melbourne/Parkville, Victoria/Australie (7 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of travel medicine; ISSN 1195-1982; Canada; Da. 2011; Vol. 18; No. 4; Pp. 262-270; Bibl. 17 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Background. Questionnaires are widely used for data collection in travel medicine studies, but there are no validated instruments that are available to researchers in this field. Our objective was to develop and validate a questionnaire to be used in a prospective study designed to estimate the risk of three viral infections in Australian travelers to Asia. Methods. Qualitative nonexperimental cognitive methods, including cognitive review, task analysis, and cognitive interviews, were selected. A pilot study was performed to assess the instrument in the target population. Results. Recalling dates related to travel or health events was observed and reported to be the most difficult task for travelers. The use of cues embedded into items and provision of memory prompts such as calendars improves the recall of dates during travel. There is a wide spectrum of accommodation, activities, and travel experiences, and item responses that were constructed as lists were useful as memory triggers, particularly for travelers with long and complicated itineraries. Cognitive interviews provided a valuable insight into how travelers used inferential and direct memory to recall travel events and their confidence in the accuracy of these processes. Conclusions. The development and validation of questionnaires improve the accuracy of the data collected and should be considered an integral part of the methodology of travel-related studies. |
CC : | 002B01; 002B05C |
FD : | Virose; Maladie du voyageur; Facteur risque; Australie; Voyage; Médecine tropicale |
FG : | Infection; Océanie; Médecine des voyages |
ED : | Viral disease; Travel disease; Risk factor; Australia; Travel; Tropical medicine |
EG : | Infection; Oceania; Travel medicine |
SD : | Virosis; Enfermedad del viajero; Factor riesgo; Australia; Viaje; Medicina tropical |
LO : | INIST-26726.354000500124840080 |
ID : | 11-0356187 |
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Pascal:11-0356187Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background. Questionnaires are widely used for data collection in travel medicine studies, but there are no validated instruments that are available to researchers in this field. Our objective was to develop and validate a questionnaire to be used in a prospective study designed to estimate the risk of three viral infections in Australian travelers to Asia. Methods. Qualitative nonexperimental cognitive methods, including cognitive review, task analysis, and cognitive interviews, were selected. A pilot study was performed to assess the instrument in the target population. Results. Recalling dates related to travel or health events was observed and reported to be the most difficult task for travelers. The use of cues embedded into items and provision of memory prompts such as calendars improves the recall of dates during travel. There is a wide spectrum of accommodation, activities, and travel experiences, and item responses that were constructed as lists were useful as memory triggers, particularly for travelers with long and complicated itineraries. Cognitive interviews provided a valuable insight into how travelers used inferential and direct memory to recall travel events and their confidence in the accuracy of these processes. Conclusions. The development and validation of questionnaires improve the accuracy of the data collected and should be considered an integral part of the methodology of travel-related studies.</div>
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<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Medicine, Austin Hospital, University of Melbourne</s1>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background. Questionnaires are widely used for data collection in travel medicine studies, but there are no validated instruments that are available to researchers in this field. Our objective was to develop and validate a questionnaire to be used in a prospective study designed to estimate the risk of three viral infections in Australian travelers to Asia. Methods. Qualitative nonexperimental cognitive methods, including cognitive review, task analysis, and cognitive interviews, were selected. A pilot study was performed to assess the instrument in the target population. Results. Recalling dates related to travel or health events was observed and reported to be the most difficult task for travelers. The use of cues embedded into items and provision of memory prompts such as calendars improves the recall of dates during travel. There is a wide spectrum of accommodation, activities, and travel experiences, and item responses that were constructed as lists were useful as memory triggers, particularly for travelers with long and complicated itineraries. Cognitive interviews provided a valuable insight into how travelers used inferential and direct memory to recall travel events and their confidence in the accuracy of these processes. Conclusions. The development and validation of questionnaires improve the accuracy of the data collected and should be considered an integral part of the methodology of travel-related studies.</s0>
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<ET>Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess the Risk of Developing Viral Infections in Australian Travelers During International Travel</ET>
<AU>RATNAM (Irani); TORRESI (Joseph); MATCHETT (Elizabeth); POLLISSARD (Laurence); LUXEMBURG (Christine); NUMA LEMOH (Chris); PATRICK BLACK (James Francis)</AU>
<AF>Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne/Parkville, Victoria/Australie (1 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville/Victoria/Australie (1 aut.); Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Melbourne/Heidelberg, Victoria/Australie (2 aut.); Department of Medicine, Austin Hospital, University of Melbourne/Heidelberg, Victoria/Australie (2 aut.); Sanofi-Pasteur/Lyon/France (4 aut., 5 aut.); Department of Medicine, The University of Melbourne/Melbourne, Victoria/Australie (6 aut.); Centre for Population Health/Burnet Institute, Melbourne/Australie (6 aut.); The Nossal Institute for Global Health, University of Melbourne/Parkville, Victoria/Australie (7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of travel medicine; ISSN 1195-1982; Canada; Da. 2011; Vol. 18; No. 4; Pp. 262-270; Bibl. 17 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background. Questionnaires are widely used for data collection in travel medicine studies, but there are no validated instruments that are available to researchers in this field. Our objective was to develop and validate a questionnaire to be used in a prospective study designed to estimate the risk of three viral infections in Australian travelers to Asia. Methods. Qualitative nonexperimental cognitive methods, including cognitive review, task analysis, and cognitive interviews, were selected. A pilot study was performed to assess the instrument in the target population. Results. Recalling dates related to travel or health events was observed and reported to be the most difficult task for travelers. The use of cues embedded into items and provision of memory prompts such as calendars improves the recall of dates during travel. There is a wide spectrum of accommodation, activities, and travel experiences, and item responses that were constructed as lists were useful as memory triggers, particularly for travelers with long and complicated itineraries. Cognitive interviews provided a valuable insight into how travelers used inferential and direct memory to recall travel events and their confidence in the accuracy of these processes. Conclusions. The development and validation of questionnaires improve the accuracy of the data collected and should be considered an integral part of the methodology of travel-related studies.</EA>
<CC>002B01; 002B05C</CC>
<FD>Virose; Maladie du voyageur; Facteur risque; Australie; Voyage; Médecine tropicale</FD>
<FG>Infection; Océanie; Médecine des voyages</FG>
<ED>Viral disease; Travel disease; Risk factor; Australia; Travel; Tropical medicine</ED>
<EG>Infection; Oceania; Travel medicine</EG>
<SD>Virosis; Enfermedad del viajero; Factor riesgo; Australia; Viaje; Medicina tropical</SD>
<LO>INIST-26726.354000500124840080</LO>
<ID>11-0356187</ID>
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