Life-time prevalence and psychosocial correlates of adolescent direct self-injurious behavior: A comparative study of findings in 11 European countries
Identifieur interne : 000663 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000662; suivant : 000664Life-time prevalence and psychosocial correlates of adolescent direct self-injurious behavior: A comparative study of findings in 11 European countries
Auteurs : Romuald Brunner ; Michael Kaess ; Peter Parzer ; Gloria Fischer ; Vladimir Carli ; Christina W. Hoven ; Camilla Wasserman ; Marco Sarchiapone ; Franz Resch ; Alan Apter ; Balazs Judith ; Shira Barzilay ; Julio Bobes ; Paul Corcoran ; Doina Cosmanm ; Christian Haring ; Miriam Iosuec ; Jean-Pierre Kahn ; Helen Keeley ; Gergely Meszaros ; Bogdan Nemes ; Tina Podlogar ; Vita Postuvan ; Pilar A. Saiz ; Merike Sisask ; Alexandra Tubiana ; Airi Varnik ; Danuta WassermanSource :
- Journal of child psychology and psychiatry and allied disciplines : (Print) [ 0021-9630 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
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Abstract
Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and associated psychosocial factors of occasional and repetitive direct self-injurious behavior (D-SIB), such as self-cutting, -burning, -biting, -hitting, and skin damage by other methods, in representative adolescent samples from 11 European countries. Methods: Cross-sectional assessment of adolescents was performed within the European Union funded project, Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE), which was conducted in 11 European countries. The representative sample comprised 12,068 adolescents (F/M: 6,717/5,351; mean age: 14.9 ± 0.89) recruited from randomly selected schools. Frequency of D-SIB was assessed by a modified 6-item questionnaire based on previously used versions of the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI). In addition, a broad range of demographic, social, and psychological factors was assessed. Results: Overall lifetime prevalence of D-SIB was 27.6%; 19.7% reported occasional D-SIB and 7.8% repetitive D-SIB. Lifetime prevalence ranged from 17.1% to 38.6% across countries. Estonia, France, Germany, and Israel had the highest lifetime rates of D-SIB, while students from Hungary, Ireland, and Italy reported low rates. Suicidality as well as anxiety and depressive symptoms had the highest odds ratios for both occasional and repetitive D-SIB. There was a strong association of D-SIB with both psychopathology and risk-behaviors, including family related neglect and peer-related rejection/victimization. Associations between psychosocial variables and D-SIB were strongly influenced by both gender and country. Only a minor proportion of the adolescents who reported D-SIB ever received medical treatment. Conclusion: These results suggest high lifetime prevalence of D-SIB in European adolescents. Prevalence as well as psychosocial correlates seems to be significantly influenced by both gender and country. These results support the need for a multidimensional approach to better understand the development of SIB and facilitate culturally adapted prevention/intervention.
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NO : | FRANCIS 14-0182670 INIST |
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ET : | Life-time prevalence and psychosocial correlates of adolescent direct self-injurious behavior: A comparative study of findings in 11 European countries |
AU : | BRUNNER (Romuald); KAESS (Michael); PARZER (Peter); FISCHER (Gloria); CARLI (Vladimir); HOVEN (Christina W.); WASSERMAN (Camilla); SARCHIAPONE (Marco); RESCH (Franz); APTER (Alan); JUDITH (Balazs); BARZILAY (Shira); BOBES (Julio); CORCORAN (Paul); COSMANM (Doina); HARING (Christian); IOSUEC (Miriam); KAHN (Jean-Pierre); KEELEY (Helen); MESZAROS (Gergely); NEMES (Bogdan); PODLOGAR (Tina); POSTUVAN (Vita); SAIZ (Pilar A.); SISASK (Merike); TUBIANA (Alexandra); VARNIK (Airi); WASSERMAN (Danuta) |
AF : | Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg/Heidelberg/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 9 aut.); Orygen Youth Health/Melbourne, VIC/Australie (2 aut.); National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institute/Stockholm/Suède (5 aut., 28 aut.); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University/New York, NY/Etats-Unis (6 aut., 7 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University/New York, NY/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Molise/Campobasso/Italie (7 aut., 8 aut., 17 aut.); Feinberg Child Study Centre, Schneider Children's Medical Centre, Tel Aviv University/Tel Aviv/Israël (10 aut., 12 aut.); Vadaskert Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Hospital/Budapest/Hongrie (11 aut., 20 aut.); Institute of Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University/Budapest/Hongrie (11 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo/Espagne (13 aut., 24 aut.); Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM/Oviedo/Espagne (13 aut., 24 aut.); National Suicide Research Foundation/Cork/Irlande (14 aut., 19 aut.); Clinical Psychology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy/Cluj-Napoca/Roumanie (15 aut., 21 aut.); Research Division for Mental Health, University for Medical Information Technology (UMIT)/Hall in Tirol/Autriche (16 aut.); Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire (CHU) de NANCY, Universite de Lorraine/Nancy/France (18 aut., 26 aut.); Slovene Center for Suicide Research, UPIAM, University of Primorska/Koper/Slovénie (22 aut., 23 aut.); Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University/Tallinn/Estonie (25 aut., 27 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of child psychology and psychiatry and allied disciplines : (Print); ISSN 0021-9630; Coden JPPDAI; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2014; Vol. 55; No. 4; Pp. 337-348; Bibl. 1 p.3/4 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and associated psychosocial factors of occasional and repetitive direct self-injurious behavior (D-SIB), such as self-cutting, -burning, -biting, -hitting, and skin damage by other methods, in representative adolescent samples from 11 European countries. Methods: Cross-sectional assessment of adolescents was performed within the European Union funded project, Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE), which was conducted in 11 European countries. The representative sample comprised 12,068 adolescents (F/M: 6,717/5,351; mean age: 14.9 ± 0.89) recruited from randomly selected schools. Frequency of D-SIB was assessed by a modified 6-item questionnaire based on previously used versions of the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI). In addition, a broad range of demographic, social, and psychological factors was assessed. Results: Overall lifetime prevalence of D-SIB was 27.6%; 19.7% reported occasional D-SIB and 7.8% repetitive D-SIB. Lifetime prevalence ranged from 17.1% to 38.6% across countries. Estonia, France, Germany, and Israel had the highest lifetime rates of D-SIB, while students from Hungary, Ireland, and Italy reported low rates. Suicidality as well as anxiety and depressive symptoms had the highest odds ratios for both occasional and repetitive D-SIB. There was a strong association of D-SIB with both psychopathology and risk-behaviors, including family related neglect and peer-related rejection/victimization. Associations between psychosocial variables and D-SIB were strongly influenced by both gender and country. Only a minor proportion of the adolescents who reported D-SIB ever received medical treatment. Conclusion: These results suggest high lifetime prevalence of D-SIB in European adolescents. Prevalence as well as psychosocial correlates seems to be significantly influenced by both gender and country. These results support the need for a multidimensional approach to better understand the development of SIB and facilitate culturally adapted prevention/intervention. |
CC : | 770D03K |
FD : | Prévalence; Automutilation; Facteur psychosocial; Psychopathologie; Autodestruction; Suicide; Sexe; Santé mentale; Europe; Adolescent |
FG : | Homme; Epidémiologie; Santé publique |
ED : | Prevalence; Self injury; Psychosocial factor; Psychopathology; Self destruction; Suicide; Sex; Mental health; Europe; Adolescent |
EG : | Human; Epidemiology; Public health |
SD : | Prevalencia; Automutilación; Factor sicosocial; Psicopatología; Autodestrucción; Suicidio; Sexo; Salud mental; Europa; Adolescente |
LO : | INIST-9413.354000500406590050 |
ID : | 14-0182670 |
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Francis:14-0182670Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Iosuec, Miriam" sort="Iosuec, Miriam" uniqKey="Iosuec M" first="Miriam" last="Iosuec">Miriam Iosuec</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kahn, Jean Pierre" sort="Kahn, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Kahn J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Kahn">Jean-Pierre Kahn</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Keeley, Helen" sort="Keeley, Helen" uniqKey="Keeley H" first="Helen" last="Keeley">Helen Keeley</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Meszaros, Gergely" sort="Meszaros, Gergely" uniqKey="Meszaros G" first="Gergely" last="Meszaros">Gergely Meszaros</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nemes, Bogdan" sort="Nemes, Bogdan" uniqKey="Nemes B" first="Bogdan" last="Nemes">Bogdan Nemes</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Podlogar, Tina" sort="Podlogar, Tina" uniqKey="Podlogar T" first="Tina" last="Podlogar">Tina Podlogar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Postuvan, Vita" sort="Postuvan, Vita" uniqKey="Postuvan V" first="Vita" last="Postuvan">Vita Postuvan</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="16"><s1>Slovene Center for Suicide Research, UPIAM, University of Primorska</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Saiz, Pilar A" sort="Saiz, Pilar A" uniqKey="Saiz P" first="Pilar A." last="Saiz">Pilar A. Saiz</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo</s1>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
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<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Sisask, Merike" sort="Sisask, Merike" uniqKey="Sisask M" first="Merike" last="Sisask">Merike Sisask</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University</s1>
<s2>Tallinn</s2>
<s3>EST</s3>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tubiana, Alexandra" sort="Tubiana, Alexandra" uniqKey="Tubiana A" first="Alexandra" last="Tubiana">Alexandra Tubiana</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="15"><s1>Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire (CHU) de NANCY, Universite de Lorraine</s1>
<s2>Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Varnik, Airi" sort="Varnik, Airi" uniqKey="Varnik A" first="Airi" last="Varnik">Airi Varnik</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University</s1>
<s2>Tallinn</s2>
<s3>EST</s3>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wasserman, Danuta" sort="Wasserman, Danuta" uniqKey="Wasserman D" first="Danuta" last="Wasserman">Danuta Wasserman</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institute</s1>
<s2>Stockholm</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Life-time prevalence and psychosocial correlates of adolescent direct self-injurious behavior: A comparative study of findings in 11 European countries</title>
<author><name sortKey="Brunner, Romuald" sort="Brunner, Romuald" uniqKey="Brunner R" first="Romuald" last="Brunner">Romuald Brunner</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaess, Michael" sort="Kaess, Michael" uniqKey="Kaess M" first="Michael" last="Kaess">Michael Kaess</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg</s1>
<s2>Heidelberg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Orygen Youth Health</s1>
<s2>Melbourne, VIC</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Parzer, Peter" sort="Parzer, Peter" uniqKey="Parzer P" first="Peter" last="Parzer">Peter Parzer</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg</s1>
<s2>Heidelberg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fischer, Gloria" sort="Fischer, Gloria" uniqKey="Fischer G" first="Gloria" last="Fischer">Gloria Fischer</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg</s1>
<s2>Heidelberg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carli, Vladimir" sort="Carli, Vladimir" uniqKey="Carli V" first="Vladimir" last="Carli">Vladimir Carli</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institute</s1>
<s2>Stockholm</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hoven, Christina W" sort="Hoven, Christina W" uniqKey="Hoven C" first="Christina W." last="Hoven">Christina W. Hoven</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University</s1>
<s2>New York, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University</s1>
<s2>New York, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wasserman, Camilla" sort="Wasserman, Camilla" uniqKey="Wasserman C" first="Camilla" last="Wasserman">Camilla Wasserman</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University</s1>
<s2>New York, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Health Sciences, University of Molise</s1>
<s2>Campobasso</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sarchiapone, Marco" sort="Sarchiapone, Marco" uniqKey="Sarchiapone M" first="Marco" last="Sarchiapone">Marco Sarchiapone</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Health Sciences, University of Molise</s1>
<s2>Campobasso</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Resch, Franz" sort="Resch, Franz" uniqKey="Resch F" first="Franz" last="Resch">Franz Resch</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg</s1>
<s2>Heidelberg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Apter, Alan" sort="Apter, Alan" uniqKey="Apter A" first="Alan" last="Apter">Alan Apter</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Feinberg Child Study Centre, Schneider Children's Medical Centre, Tel Aviv University</s1>
<s2>Tel Aviv</s2>
<s3>ISR</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Judith, Balazs" sort="Judith, Balazs" uniqKey="Judith B" first="Balazs" last="Judith">Balazs Judith</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Vadaskert Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Hospital</s1>
<s2>Budapest</s2>
<s3>HUN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University</s1>
<s2>Budapest</s2>
<s3>HUN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barzilay, Shira" sort="Barzilay, Shira" uniqKey="Barzilay S" first="Shira" last="Barzilay">Shira Barzilay</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Feinberg Child Study Centre, Schneider Children's Medical Centre, Tel Aviv University</s1>
<s2>Tel Aviv</s2>
<s3>ISR</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bobes, Julio" sort="Bobes, Julio" uniqKey="Bobes J" first="Julio" last="Bobes">Julio Bobes</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo</s1>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM</s1>
<s2>Oviedo</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Corcoran, Paul" sort="Corcoran, Paul" uniqKey="Corcoran P" first="Paul" last="Corcoran">Paul Corcoran</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>National Suicide Research Foundation</s1>
<s2>Cork</s2>
<s3>IRL</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cosmanm, Doina" sort="Cosmanm, Doina" uniqKey="Cosmanm D" first="Doina" last="Cosmanm">Doina Cosmanm</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Clinical Psychology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy</s1>
<s2>Cluj-Napoca</s2>
<s3>ROU</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haring, Christian" sort="Haring, Christian" uniqKey="Haring C" first="Christian" last="Haring">Christian Haring</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>Research Division for Mental Health, University for Medical Information Technology (UMIT)</s1>
<s2>Hall in Tirol</s2>
<s3>AUT</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Iosuec, Miriam" sort="Iosuec, Miriam" uniqKey="Iosuec M" first="Miriam" last="Iosuec">Miriam Iosuec</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Health Sciences, University of Molise</s1>
<s2>Campobasso</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kahn, Jean Pierre" sort="Kahn, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Kahn J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Kahn">Jean-Pierre Kahn</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="15"><s1>Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire (CHU) de NANCY, Universite de Lorraine</s1>
<s2>Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Keeley, Helen" sort="Keeley, Helen" uniqKey="Keeley H" first="Helen" last="Keeley">Helen Keeley</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="12"><s1>National Suicide Research Foundation</s1>
<s2>Cork</s2>
<s3>IRL</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meszaros, Gergely" sort="Meszaros, Gergely" uniqKey="Meszaros G" first="Gergely" last="Meszaros">Gergely Meszaros</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Vadaskert Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Hospital</s1>
<s2>Budapest</s2>
<s3>HUN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nemes, Bogdan" sort="Nemes, Bogdan" uniqKey="Nemes B" first="Bogdan" last="Nemes">Bogdan Nemes</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>Clinical Psychology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy</s1>
<s2>Cluj-Napoca</s2>
<s3>ROU</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Podlogar, Tina" sort="Podlogar, Tina" uniqKey="Podlogar T" first="Tina" last="Podlogar">Tina Podlogar</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="16"><s1>Slovene Center for Suicide Research, UPIAM, University of Primorska</s1>
<s2>Koper</s2>
<s3>SVN</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Postuvan, Vita" sort="Postuvan, Vita" uniqKey="Postuvan V" first="Vita" last="Postuvan">Vita Postuvan</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="16"><s1>Slovene Center for Suicide Research, UPIAM, University of Primorska</s1>
<s2>Koper</s2>
<s3>SVN</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Saiz, Pilar A" sort="Saiz, Pilar A" uniqKey="Saiz P" first="Pilar A." last="Saiz">Pilar A. Saiz</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo</s1>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="11"><s1>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM</s1>
<s2>Oviedo</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sisask, Merike" sort="Sisask, Merike" uniqKey="Sisask M" first="Merike" last="Sisask">Merike Sisask</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University</s1>
<s2>Tallinn</s2>
<s3>EST</s3>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tubiana, Alexandra" sort="Tubiana, Alexandra" uniqKey="Tubiana A" first="Alexandra" last="Tubiana">Alexandra Tubiana</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="15"><s1>Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire (CHU) de NANCY, Universite de Lorraine</s1>
<s2>Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Varnik, Airi" sort="Varnik, Airi" uniqKey="Varnik A" first="Airi" last="Varnik">Airi Varnik</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University</s1>
<s2>Tallinn</s2>
<s3>EST</s3>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wasserman, Danuta" sort="Wasserman, Danuta" uniqKey="Wasserman D" first="Danuta" last="Wasserman">Danuta Wasserman</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institute</s1>
<s2>Stockholm</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of child psychology and psychiatry and allied disciplines : (Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. child psychol. psychiatry allied discipl. : (Print)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0021-9630</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of child psychology and psychiatry and allied disciplines : (Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. child psychol. psychiatry allied discipl. : (Print)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0021-9630</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Europe</term>
<term>Mental health</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Psychopathology</term>
<term>Psychosocial factor</term>
<term>Self destruction</term>
<term>Self injury</term>
<term>Sex</term>
<term>Suicide</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Automutilation</term>
<term>Facteur psychosocial</term>
<term>Psychopathologie</term>
<term>Autodestruction</term>
<term>Suicide</term>
<term>Sexe</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Europe</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and associated psychosocial factors of occasional and repetitive direct self-injurious behavior (D-SIB), such as self-cutting, -burning, -biting, -hitting, and skin damage by other methods, in representative adolescent samples from 11 European countries. Methods: Cross-sectional assessment of adolescents was performed within the European Union funded project, Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE), which was conducted in 11 European countries. The representative sample comprised 12,068 adolescents (F/M: 6,717/5,351; mean age: 14.9 ± 0.89) recruited from randomly selected schools. Frequency of D-SIB was assessed by a modified 6-item questionnaire based on previously used versions of the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI). In addition, a broad range of demographic, social, and psychological factors was assessed. Results: Overall lifetime prevalence of D-SIB was 27.6%; 19.7% reported occasional D-SIB and 7.8% repetitive D-SIB. Lifetime prevalence ranged from 17.1% to 38.6% across countries. Estonia, France, Germany, and Israel had the highest lifetime rates of D-SIB, while students from Hungary, Ireland, and Italy reported low rates. Suicidality as well as anxiety and depressive symptoms had the highest odds ratios for both occasional and repetitive D-SIB. There was a strong association of D-SIB with both psychopathology and risk-behaviors, including family related neglect and peer-related rejection/victimization. Associations between psychosocial variables and D-SIB were strongly influenced by both gender and country. Only a minor proportion of the adolescents who reported D-SIB ever received medical treatment. Conclusion: These results suggest high lifetime prevalence of D-SIB in European adolescents. Prevalence as well as psychosocial correlates seems to be significantly influenced by both gender and country. These results support the need for a multidimensional approach to better understand the development of SIB and facilitate culturally adapted prevention/intervention.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Life-time prevalence and psychosocial correlates of adolescent direct self-injurious behavior: A comparative study of findings in 11 European countries</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>BRUNNER (Romuald)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>KAESS (Michael)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>PARZER (Peter)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>FISCHER (Gloria)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>CARLI (Vladimir)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>HOVEN (Christina W.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>WASSERMAN (Camilla)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>SARCHIAPONE (Marco)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>RESCH (Franz)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>APTER (Alan)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>JUDITH (Balazs)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>BARZILAY (Shira)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>BOBES (Julio)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>CORCORAN (Paul)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="15" i2="1"><s1>COSMANM (Doina)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="16" i2="1"><s1>HARING (Christian)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="17" i2="1"><s1>IOSUEC (Miriam)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="18" i2="1"><s1>KAHN (Jean-Pierre)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="19" i2="1"><s1>KEELEY (Helen)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="20" i2="1"><s1>MESZAROS (Gergely)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="21" i2="1"><s1>NEMES (Bogdan)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="22" i2="1"><s1>PODLOGAR (Tina)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="23" i2="1"><s1>POSTUVAN (Vita)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="24" i2="1"><s1>SAIZ (Pilar A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="25" i2="1"><s1>SISASK (Merike)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="26" i2="1"><s1>TUBIANA (Alexandra)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="27" i2="1"><s1>VARNIK (Airi)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="28" i2="1"><s1>WASSERMAN (Danuta)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg</s1>
<s2>Heidelberg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>Orygen Youth Health</s1>
<s2>Melbourne, VIC</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institute</s1>
<s2>Stockholm</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University</s1>
<s2>New York, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University</s1>
<s2>New York, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Health Sciences, University of Molise</s1>
<s2>Campobasso</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07"><s1>Feinberg Child Study Centre, Schneider Children's Medical Centre, Tel Aviv University</s1>
<s2>Tel Aviv</s2>
<s3>ISR</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08"><s1>Vadaskert Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Hospital</s1>
<s2>Budapest</s2>
<s3>HUN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09"><s1>Institute of Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University</s1>
<s2>Budapest</s2>
<s3>HUN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10"><s1>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo</s1>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11"><s1>Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM</s1>
<s2>Oviedo</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="12"><s1>National Suicide Research Foundation</s1>
<s2>Cork</s2>
<s3>IRL</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="13"><s1>Clinical Psychology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy</s1>
<s2>Cluj-Napoca</s2>
<s3>ROU</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="14"><s1>Research Division for Mental Health, University for Medical Information Technology (UMIT)</s1>
<s2>Hall in Tirol</s2>
<s3>AUT</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="15"><s1>Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire (CHU) de NANCY, Universite de Lorraine</s1>
<s2>Nancy</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="16"><s1>Slovene Center for Suicide Research, UPIAM, University of Primorska</s1>
<s2>Koper</s2>
<s3>SVN</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="17"><s1>Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University</s1>
<s2>Tallinn</s2>
<s3>EST</s3>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>337-348</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2014</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
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<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>9413</s2>
<s5>354000500406590050</s5>
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<s1>© 2014 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
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<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>14-0182670</s0>
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<fA60><s1>P</s1>
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<fA61><s0>A</s0>
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<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of child psychology and psychiatry and allied disciplines : (Print)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and associated psychosocial factors of occasional and repetitive direct self-injurious behavior (D-SIB), such as self-cutting, -burning, -biting, -hitting, and skin damage by other methods, in representative adolescent samples from 11 European countries. Methods: Cross-sectional assessment of adolescents was performed within the European Union funded project, Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE), which was conducted in 11 European countries. The representative sample comprised 12,068 adolescents (F/M: 6,717/5,351; mean age: 14.9 ± 0.89) recruited from randomly selected schools. Frequency of D-SIB was assessed by a modified 6-item questionnaire based on previously used versions of the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI). In addition, a broad range of demographic, social, and psychological factors was assessed. Results: Overall lifetime prevalence of D-SIB was 27.6%; 19.7% reported occasional D-SIB and 7.8% repetitive D-SIB. Lifetime prevalence ranged from 17.1% to 38.6% across countries. Estonia, France, Germany, and Israel had the highest lifetime rates of D-SIB, while students from Hungary, Ireland, and Italy reported low rates. Suicidality as well as anxiety and depressive symptoms had the highest odds ratios for both occasional and repetitive D-SIB. There was a strong association of D-SIB with both psychopathology and risk-behaviors, including family related neglect and peer-related rejection/victimization. Associations between psychosocial variables and D-SIB were strongly influenced by both gender and country. Only a minor proportion of the adolescents who reported D-SIB ever received medical treatment. Conclusion: These results suggest high lifetime prevalence of D-SIB in European adolescents. Prevalence as well as psychosocial correlates seems to be significantly influenced by both gender and country. These results support the need for a multidimensional approach to better understand the development of SIB and facilitate culturally adapted prevention/intervention.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>770D03K</s0>
<s1>IV</s1>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Prévalence</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Prevalence</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Prevalencia</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Automutilation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Self injury</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Automutilación</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur psychosocial</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Psychosocial factor</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor sicosocial</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Psychopathologie</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Psychopathology</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Psicopatología</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Autodestruction</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Self destruction</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Autodestrucción</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Suicide</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Suicide</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Suicidio</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Sexe</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Sex</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sexo</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé mentale</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mental health</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud mental</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Europe</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Europa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adolescent</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Adolescent</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adolescente</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémiologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Epidemiology</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemiología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>230</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
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<server><NO>FRANCIS 14-0182670 INIST</NO>
<ET>Life-time prevalence and psychosocial correlates of adolescent direct self-injurious behavior: A comparative study of findings in 11 European countries</ET>
<AU>BRUNNER (Romuald); KAESS (Michael); PARZER (Peter); FISCHER (Gloria); CARLI (Vladimir); HOVEN (Christina W.); WASSERMAN (Camilla); SARCHIAPONE (Marco); RESCH (Franz); APTER (Alan); JUDITH (Balazs); BARZILAY (Shira); BOBES (Julio); CORCORAN (Paul); COSMANM (Doina); HARING (Christian); IOSUEC (Miriam); KAHN (Jean-Pierre); KEELEY (Helen); MESZAROS (Gergely); NEMES (Bogdan); PODLOGAR (Tina); POSTUVAN (Vita); SAIZ (Pilar A.); SISASK (Merike); TUBIANA (Alexandra); VARNIK (Airi); WASSERMAN (Danuta)</AU>
<AF>Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre of Psychosocial Medicine, University of Heidelberg/Heidelberg/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 9 aut.); Orygen Youth Health/Melbourne, VIC/Australie (2 aut.); National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention of Mental Ill-Health (NASP), Karolinska Institute/Stockholm/Suède (5 aut., 28 aut.); Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University/New York, NY/Etats-Unis (6 aut., 7 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University/New York, NY/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Department of Health Sciences, University of Molise/Campobasso/Italie (7 aut., 8 aut., 17 aut.); Feinberg Child Study Centre, Schneider Children's Medical Centre, Tel Aviv University/Tel Aviv/Israël (10 aut., 12 aut.); Vadaskert Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Hospital/Budapest/Hongrie (11 aut., 20 aut.); Institute of Psychology, Eotvos Lorand University/Budapest/Hongrie (11 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Oviedo/Espagne (13 aut., 24 aut.); Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM/Oviedo/Espagne (13 aut., 24 aut.); National Suicide Research Foundation/Cork/Irlande (14 aut., 19 aut.); Clinical Psychology Department, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy/Cluj-Napoca/Roumanie (15 aut., 21 aut.); Research Division for Mental Health, University for Medical Information Technology (UMIT)/Hall in Tirol/Autriche (16 aut.); Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire (CHU) de NANCY, Universite de Lorraine/Nancy/France (18 aut., 26 aut.); Slovene Center for Suicide Research, UPIAM, University of Primorska/Koper/Slovénie (22 aut., 23 aut.); Estonian-Swedish Mental Health & Suicidology Institute, Estonian Centre of Excellence of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Tallinn University/Tallinn/Estonie (25 aut., 27 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of child psychology and psychiatry and allied disciplines : (Print); ISSN 0021-9630; Coden JPPDAI; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2014; Vol. 55; No. 4; Pp. 337-348; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objectives: To investigate the prevalence and associated psychosocial factors of occasional and repetitive direct self-injurious behavior (D-SIB), such as self-cutting, -burning, -biting, -hitting, and skin damage by other methods, in representative adolescent samples from 11 European countries. Methods: Cross-sectional assessment of adolescents was performed within the European Union funded project, Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE), which was conducted in 11 European countries. The representative sample comprised 12,068 adolescents (F/M: 6,717/5,351; mean age: 14.9 ± 0.89) recruited from randomly selected schools. Frequency of D-SIB was assessed by a modified 6-item questionnaire based on previously used versions of the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI). In addition, a broad range of demographic, social, and psychological factors was assessed. Results: Overall lifetime prevalence of D-SIB was 27.6%; 19.7% reported occasional D-SIB and 7.8% repetitive D-SIB. Lifetime prevalence ranged from 17.1% to 38.6% across countries. Estonia, France, Germany, and Israel had the highest lifetime rates of D-SIB, while students from Hungary, Ireland, and Italy reported low rates. Suicidality as well as anxiety and depressive symptoms had the highest odds ratios for both occasional and repetitive D-SIB. There was a strong association of D-SIB with both psychopathology and risk-behaviors, including family related neglect and peer-related rejection/victimization. Associations between psychosocial variables and D-SIB were strongly influenced by both gender and country. Only a minor proportion of the adolescents who reported D-SIB ever received medical treatment. Conclusion: These results suggest high lifetime prevalence of D-SIB in European adolescents. Prevalence as well as psychosocial correlates seems to be significantly influenced by both gender and country. These results support the need for a multidimensional approach to better understand the development of SIB and facilitate culturally adapted prevention/intervention.</EA>
<CC>770D03K</CC>
<FD>Prévalence; Automutilation; Facteur psychosocial; Psychopathologie; Autodestruction; Suicide; Sexe; Santé mentale; Europe; Adolescent</FD>
<FG>Homme; Epidémiologie; Santé publique</FG>
<ED>Prevalence; Self injury; Psychosocial factor; Psychopathology; Self destruction; Suicide; Sex; Mental health; Europe; Adolescent</ED>
<EG>Human; Epidemiology; Public health</EG>
<SD>Prevalencia; Automutilación; Factor sicosocial; Psicopatología; Autodestrucción; Suicidio; Sexo; Salud mental; Europa; Adolescente</SD>
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