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Oxidative DNA damage in mouse sperm chromosomes: Size matters.

Identifieur interne : 002C85 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002C84; suivant : 002C86

Oxidative DNA damage in mouse sperm chromosomes: Size matters.

Auteurs : Ayhan Kocer [France] ; Joelle Henry-Berger [France] ; Anais Noblanc [France] ; Alexandre Champroux [France] ; Romain Pogorelcnik [France] ; Rachel Guiton [France] ; Laurent Janny [France] ; Hanae Pons-Rejraji [France] ; Fabrice Saez [France] ; Graham D. Johnson [États-Unis] ; Stephen A. Krawetz [États-Unis] ; Juan G. Alvarez [États-Unis] ; R John Aitken [Australie] ; Joël R. Drevet [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26510519

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Normal embryo and foetal development as well as the health of the progeny are mostly dependent on gamete nuclear integrity. In the present study, in order to characterize more precisely oxidative DNA damage in mouse sperm we used two mouse models that display high levels of sperm oxidative DNA damage, a common alteration encountered both in in vivo and in vitro reproduction. Immunoprecipitation of oxidized sperm DNA coupled to deep sequencing showed that mouse chromosomes may be largely affected by oxidative alterations. We show that the vulnerability of chromosomes to oxidative attack inversely correlated with their size and was not linked to their GC richness. It was neither correlated with the chromosome content in persisting nucleosomes nor associated with methylated sequences. A strong correlation was found between oxidized sequences and sequences rich in short interspersed repeat elements (SINEs). Chromosome position in the sperm nucleus as revealed by fluorescent in situ hybridization appears to be a confounder. These data map for the first time fragile mouse sperm chromosomal regions when facing oxidative damage that may challenge the repair mechanisms of the oocyte post-fertilization.

DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2015.10.419
PubMed: 26510519

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pubmed:26510519

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Krawetz, Stephen A" sort="Krawetz, Stephen A" uniqKey="Krawetz S" first="Stephen A" last="Krawetz">Stephen A. Krawetz</name>
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<name sortKey="Alvarez, Juan G" sort="Alvarez, Juan G" uniqKey="Alvarez J" first="Juan G" last="Alvarez">Juan G. Alvarez</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centro ANDROGEN, La Coruña, Spain; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centro ANDROGEN, La Coruña, Spain; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
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<name sortKey="Aitken, R John" sort="Aitken, R John" uniqKey="Aitken R" first="R John" last="Aitken">R John Aitken</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Priority Research Centre in Reproductive Science, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Priority Research Centre in Reproductive Science, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Callaghan</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Drevet, Joel R" sort="Drevet, Joel R" uniqKey="Drevet J" first="Joël R" last="Drevet">Joël R. Drevet</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Free radical biology & medicine</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1873-4596</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Cell Nucleus (genetics)</term>
<term>Chromosomes (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA Damage</term>
<term>Immunoprecipitation</term>
<term>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred C57BL</term>
<term>Oxidative Stress (genetics)</term>
<term>Short Interspersed Nucleotide Elements (genetics)</term>
<term>Spermatozoa (metabolism)</term>
<term>Spermatozoa (pathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Altération de l'ADN</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chromosomes (génétique)</term>
<term>Immunoprécipitation</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Noyau de la cellule (génétique)</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée C57BL</term>
<term>Spermatozoïdes (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Spermatozoïdes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Stress oxydatif (génétique)</term>
<term>Technique FISH</term>
<term>Éléments SINE (génétique)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Spermatozoïdes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Nucleus</term>
<term>Chromosomes</term>
<term>Oxidative Stress</term>
<term>Short Interspersed Nucleotide Elements</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Chromosomes</term>
<term>Noyau de la cellule</term>
<term>Stress oxydatif</term>
<term>Éléments SINE</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Spermatozoa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Spermatozoïdes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Spermatozoa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>DNA Damage</term>
<term>Immunoprecipitation</term>
<term>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred C57BL</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Altération de l'ADN</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Immunoprécipitation</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée C57BL</term>
<term>Technique FISH</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Normal embryo and foetal development as well as the health of the progeny are mostly dependent on gamete nuclear integrity. In the present study, in order to characterize more precisely oxidative DNA damage in mouse sperm we used two mouse models that display high levels of sperm oxidative DNA damage, a common alteration encountered both in in vivo and in vitro reproduction. Immunoprecipitation of oxidized sperm DNA coupled to deep sequencing showed that mouse chromosomes may be largely affected by oxidative alterations. We show that the vulnerability of chromosomes to oxidative attack inversely correlated with their size and was not linked to their GC richness. It was neither correlated with the chromosome content in persisting nucleosomes nor associated with methylated sequences. A strong correlation was found between oxidized sequences and sequences rich in short interspersed repeat elements (SINEs). Chromosome position in the sperm nucleus as revealed by fluorescent in situ hybridization appears to be a confounder. These data map for the first time fragile mouse sperm chromosomal regions when facing oxidative damage that may challenge the repair mechanisms of the oocyte post-fertilization.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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