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The γδ T Lymphocytes of the Perinatal Murine Thymus

Identifieur interne : 00E613 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00E612; suivant : 00E614

The γδ T Lymphocytes of the Perinatal Murine Thymus

Auteurs : Michelle I. Zorbas [Australie, France] ; Roland Scollay [Australie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:2275952

Abstract

We have previously shown that the adult thymus contains three subsets of γδ T cells that can be defined by the expression of Thy-1 and heat-stable antigen (HSA). In this study, the number of cells in each of these thymic γδ populations was investigated at different stages throughout life. In adult mice, the populations stayed relatively constant, however, in contrast, there were major variations in them early in development. It was shown that only two of the γδ populations were present in the prenatal thymus, a major population of Thy-1+ HSA- cells, and a smaller population of Thy-1+ HSA- cells. However, after birth, most of the Thy-1+ HSA-cells appear to loose the Thy-1 antigen, forming the third population of HSA- Thy-1-cells. The adult configuration of populations appeared to be established within the first week after birth. Therefore, whereas the γδ populations stayed relatively constant from this time point onwards, there were major variations early in development. Throughout life, most γδ thymocytes are CD4- CD8-, however, in the neonatal thymus, there are some CD4+ and CD8+ γδ thymocytes, and these are contained in the Thy-1+ HSA- population.


Url:
DOI: 10.1155/1995/57536
PubMed: 9700359
PubMed Central: 2275952

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PMC:2275952

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The γδ T Lymphocytes of the Perinatal Murine Thymus</title>
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<name sortKey="Zorbas, Michelle I" sort="Zorbas, Michelle I" uniqKey="Zorbas M" first="Michelle I." last="Zorbas">Michelle I. Zorbas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">
<addr-line>The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research</addr-line>
<addr-line>Post Office Royal Melbourne Hospital</addr-line>
<addr-line>Victoria</addr-line>
<addr-line>3050</addr-line>
<country>Australia</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff3">
<addr-line>INSERM U345 CHU Necker</addr-line>
<addr-line>156 rue de Vaugirard</addr-line>
<addr-line>Paris Cedex 15</addr-line>
<addr-line>75730</addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Scollay, Roland" sort="Scollay, Roland" uniqKey="Scollay R" first="Roland" last="Scollay">Roland Scollay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff2">
<addr-line>The Centenary Institute of Cancer Medicine and Cell Biology</addr-line>
<addr-line>Locked Bag No. 6</addr-line>
<addr-line>Newtown</addr-line>
<addr-line>NSW 2042</addr-line>
<country>Australia</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The γδ T Lymphocytes of the Perinatal Murine Thymus</title>
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<name sortKey="Zorbas, Michelle I" sort="Zorbas, Michelle I" uniqKey="Zorbas M" first="Michelle I." last="Zorbas">Michelle I. Zorbas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">
<addr-line>The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research</addr-line>
<addr-line>Post Office Royal Melbourne Hospital</addr-line>
<addr-line>Victoria</addr-line>
<addr-line>3050</addr-line>
<country>Australia</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff3">
<addr-line>INSERM U345 CHU Necker</addr-line>
<addr-line>156 rue de Vaugirard</addr-line>
<addr-line>Paris Cedex 15</addr-line>
<addr-line>75730</addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Scollay, Roland" sort="Scollay, Roland" uniqKey="Scollay R" first="Roland" last="Scollay">Roland Scollay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff2">
<addr-line>The Centenary Institute of Cancer Medicine and Cell Biology</addr-line>
<addr-line>Locked Bag No. 6</addr-line>
<addr-line>Newtown</addr-line>
<addr-line>NSW 2042</addr-line>
<country>Australia</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j">Developmental Immunology</title>
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<date when="1995">1995</date>
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<p>We have previously shown that the adult thymus contains three subsets of γδ T cells that can be defined by the expression of Thy-1 and heat-stable antigen (HSA). In this study, the number of cells in each of these thymic γδ populations was investigated at different stages throughout life. In adult mice, the populations stayed relatively constant, however, in contrast, there were major variations in them early in development. It was shown that only two of the γδ populations were present in the prenatal thymus, a major population of Thy-1
<sup>+</sup>
HSA
<sup>-</sup>
cells, and a smaller population of Thy-1
<sup>+</sup>
HSA
<sup>-</sup>
cells. However, after birth, most of the Thy-1
<sup>+</sup>
HSA
<sup>-</sup>
cells appear to loose the Thy-1 antigen, forming the third population of HSA
<sup>-</sup>
Thy-1
<sup>-</sup>
cells. The adult configuration of populations appeared to be established within the first week after birth. Therefore, whereas the γδ populations stayed relatively constant from this time point onwards, there were major variations early in development. Throughout life, most γδ thymocytes are CD4
<sup>-</sup>
CD8
<sup>-</sup>
, however, in the neonatal thymus, there are some CD4
<sup>+</sup>
and CD8
<sup>+</sup>
γδ thymocytes, and these are contained in the Thy-1
<sup>+</sup>
HSA
<sup>-</sup>
population.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>

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