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Dryland pasture improvement given climatic risk

Identifieur interne : 00D702 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00D701; suivant : 00D703

Dryland pasture improvement given climatic risk

Auteurs : R. S. Kingwell [Australie] ; S. G. M. Schilizzi [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3F8AD777B4B36D80E2E975E9B62DCD41B1EEA24F

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: This paper describes how a model of a dryland farming system can assist pasture breeders to identify profitable opportunities for pasture improvement. The model describes in some detail the dryland farming system of the eastern wheatbelt of Western Australia. The nature of pasture production on a particular soil class is examined. Optimization procedures identify the farm management changes and profits that result from incremental changes in pasture production on that soil class. This information reveals that pasture produced early in the growing season is far more valuable than pasture produced late in the growing season and that riskaverse farmers benefit more from a given increase in pasture production than do risk-neutral farmers. The agronomic traits of pasture that allow greater production early in the growing season are briefly discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0308-521X(94)90177-H


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Agricultural research</term>
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<term>Australian farmers</term>
<term>Average farm</term>
<term>Aversion</term>
<term>Bathgate</term>
<term>Biological traits</term>
<term>Clay loams</term>
<term>Climatic</term>
<term>Climatic risk</term>
<term>Climatic risk table</term>
<term>Continuous pasture</term>
<term>Crop area</term>
<term>Crop residues</term>
<term>Dryland</term>
<term>Dryland farming system</term>
<term>Dryland pasture improvement</term>
<term>Early winter</term>
<term>Eastern wheatbelt</term>
<term>Extra pasture</term>
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<term>Pasture production</term>
<term>Profitable opportunities</term>
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<term>Regional pasture research priorities</term>
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<term>Spring pastures</term>
<term>Spring rainfall</term>
<term>Subterranean clover</term>
<term>Such livestock trading</term>
<term>Supply response</term>
<term>Tactical management</term>
<term>Terminal node</term>
<term>Terminal nodes</term>
<term>Tonne</term>
<term>Uncertain dryland</term>
<term>Utility function</term>
<term>Volunteer pastures</term>
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<term>Weather years</term>
<term>Western australia</term>
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<term>Acid sands</term>
<term>Additional pasture</term>
<term>Additional pasture production</term>
<term>Adjustment options</term>
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<term>Agricultural research</term>
<term>Agricultural systems</term>
<term>Annual pastures</term>
<term>Australian farmers</term>
<term>Average farm</term>
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<term>Bathgate</term>
<term>Biological traits</term>
<term>Clay loams</term>
<term>Climatic</term>
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<term>Dryland pasture improvement</term>
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<term>Extra pasture</term>
<term>Extra pasture production</term>
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<term>Farm system</term>
<term>Farming system</term>
<term>Feed availability</term>
<term>Grain storage</term>
<term>Gravelly sands</term>
<term>Infertile acid sands</term>
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<term>Pasture breeders</term>
<term>Pasture improvement</term>
<term>Pasture production</term>
<term>Profitable opportunities</term>
<term>Programming techniques</term>
<term>Regional pasture research priorities</term>
<term>Risk attitude</term>
<term>Risk aversion</term>
<term>Risk neutrality</term>
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<term>Seasonal conditions</term>
<term>Sensitivity analysis</term>
<term>Sheep enterprise</term>
<term>Sheep flock</term>
<term>Soil class</term>
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<term>Spring pastures</term>
<term>Spring rainfall</term>
<term>Subterranean clover</term>
<term>Such livestock trading</term>
<term>Supply response</term>
<term>Tactical management</term>
<term>Terminal node</term>
<term>Terminal nodes</term>
<term>Tonne</term>
<term>Uncertain dryland</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: This paper describes how a model of a dryland farming system can assist pasture breeders to identify profitable opportunities for pasture improvement. The model describes in some detail the dryland farming system of the eastern wheatbelt of Western Australia. The nature of pasture production on a particular soil class is examined. Optimization procedures identify the farm management changes and profits that result from incremental changes in pasture production on that soil class. This information reveals that pasture produced early in the growing season is far more valuable than pasture produced late in the growing season and that riskaverse farmers benefit more from a given increase in pasture production than do risk-neutral farmers. The agronomic traits of pasture that allow greater production early in the growing season are briefly discussed.</div>
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