Apparent Size and Distance in an Imaging Display
Identifieur interne : 000F70 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000F69; suivant : 000F71Apparent Size and Distance in an Imaging Display
Auteurs : James W. Meehan [France] ; Thomas J. Triggs [Australie]Source :
- Human factors [ 0018-7208 ] ; 1992-06.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Accommodation, American journal, Apparent distance, Apparent minification, Apparent size, Binocular, Binocular disparity, Binocular judgments, Binocular vision, British journal, Camera viewfinder, Cue, Depth information, Direct view, Direct view scene, Display magnification scores, Distance judgments, Distance scores, Environmental variables, Experimental scenes, Field experiment, Focal length, Human factors, Imaging, Imaging display, Imaging displays, Imaging system, Invariance, Invariance hypothesis, Lavecchia, Lens barrel, Main effect, Meehan, Millimeter scale, Minification, Monash university, Monocular, Moon illusion, Optical power, Other cues, Other words, Phenomenal regression, Power functions, Psychological review, Real object, Relationship breaks, Relative abundance, Roscoe, Scene content, Significant interaction, Size constancy, Size scores, Sizedistance invariance hypothesis, Standard deviations, Standard scene, Stimulus conditions, Thouless, Triggs, Triggs experiment, Unity magnification, Viewfinder, Viewfinder image, Visual angle, Visual space.
- Teeft :
- Accommodation, American journal, Apparent distance, Apparent minification, Apparent size, Binocular, Binocular disparity, Binocular judgments, Binocular vision, British journal, Camera viewfinder, Cue, Depth information, Direct view, Direct view scene, Display magnification scores, Distance judgments, Distance scores, Environmental variables, Experimental scenes, Field experiment, Focal length, Human factors, Imaging, Imaging display, Imaging displays, Imaging system, Invariance, Invariance hypothesis, Lavecchia, Lens barrel, Main effect, Meehan, Millimeter scale, Minification, Monash university, Monocular, Moon illusion, Optical power, Other cues, Other words, Phenomenal regression, Power functions, Psychological review, Real object, Relationship breaks, Relative abundance, Roscoe, Scene content, Significant interaction, Size constancy, Size scores, Sizedistance invariance hypothesis, Standard deviations, Standard scene, Stimulus conditions, Thouless, Triggs, Triggs experiment, Unity magnification, Viewfinder, Viewfinder image, Visual angle, Visual space.
Abstract
The size-distance invariance hypothesis suggests that the perceived size and the perceived distance of objects in a field viewed naturally are closely related. However, this relationship breaks down when scenes are viewed through high-power optical systems. When natural scenes are viewed through an imaging display of unity magnification, there is a reduction in their apparent size. This raises the question of whether the relationship breaks down when scenes are viewed through a low-power imaging display. A single-lens reflex camera was used as an imaging display that enabled subjects to vary the size of imaged real-world scenes. Judgments of size were found to vary with depth information in scenes and between monocular and binocular viewing, consistent with a previous finding, but judgments of distance did not vary significantly across either of these conditions. The results suggest that judgments of size and judgments of distance with imaging displays are not influenced uniformly by environmental and task variables.
Url:
DOI: 10.1177/001872089203400305
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Triggs</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Monash University, Melbourne, Australia</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Monash University, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Human factors</title><idno type="ISSN">0018-7208</idno><idno type="eISSN">1547-8181</idno><imprint><publisher>SAGE Publications</publisher><pubPlace>Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1992-06">1992-06</date><biblScope unit="volume">34</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="303">303</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="311">311</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0018-7208</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0018-7208</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Accommodation</term><term>American journal</term><term>Apparent distance</term><term>Apparent minification</term><term>Apparent size</term><term>Binocular</term><term>Binocular disparity</term><term>Binocular judgments</term><term>Binocular vision</term><term>British journal</term><term>Camera viewfinder</term><term>Cue</term><term>Depth information</term><term>Direct view</term><term>Direct view scene</term><term>Display magnification scores</term><term>Distance judgments</term><term>Distance scores</term><term>Environmental variables</term><term>Experimental scenes</term><term>Field experiment</term><term>Focal length</term><term>Human factors</term><term>Imaging</term><term>Imaging display</term><term>Imaging displays</term><term>Imaging system</term><term>Invariance</term><term>Invariance hypothesis</term><term>Lavecchia</term><term>Lens barrel</term><term>Main effect</term><term>Meehan</term><term>Millimeter scale</term><term>Minification</term><term>Monash university</term><term>Monocular</term><term>Moon illusion</term><term>Optical power</term><term>Other cues</term><term>Other words</term><term>Phenomenal regression</term><term>Power functions</term><term>Psychological review</term><term>Real object</term><term>Relationship breaks</term><term>Relative abundance</term><term>Roscoe</term><term>Scene content</term><term>Significant interaction</term><term>Size constancy</term><term>Size scores</term><term>Sizedistance invariance hypothesis</term><term>Standard deviations</term><term>Standard scene</term><term>Stimulus conditions</term><term>Thouless</term><term>Triggs</term><term>Triggs experiment</term><term>Unity magnification</term><term>Viewfinder</term><term>Viewfinder image</term><term>Visual angle</term><term>Visual space</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Accommodation</term><term>American journal</term><term>Apparent distance</term><term>Apparent minification</term><term>Apparent size</term><term>Binocular</term><term>Binocular disparity</term><term>Binocular judgments</term><term>Binocular vision</term><term>British journal</term><term>Camera viewfinder</term><term>Cue</term><term>Depth information</term><term>Direct view</term><term>Direct view scene</term><term>Display magnification scores</term><term>Distance judgments</term><term>Distance scores</term><term>Environmental variables</term><term>Experimental scenes</term><term>Field experiment</term><term>Focal length</term><term>Human factors</term><term>Imaging</term><term>Imaging display</term><term>Imaging displays</term><term>Imaging system</term><term>Invariance</term><term>Invariance hypothesis</term><term>Lavecchia</term><term>Lens barrel</term><term>Main effect</term><term>Meehan</term><term>Millimeter scale</term><term>Minification</term><term>Monash university</term><term>Monocular</term><term>Moon illusion</term><term>Optical power</term><term>Other cues</term><term>Other words</term><term>Phenomenal regression</term><term>Power functions</term><term>Psychological review</term><term>Real object</term><term>Relationship breaks</term><term>Relative abundance</term><term>Roscoe</term><term>Scene content</term><term>Significant interaction</term><term>Size constancy</term><term>Size scores</term><term>Sizedistance invariance hypothesis</term><term>Standard deviations</term><term>Standard scene</term><term>Stimulus conditions</term><term>Thouless</term><term>Triggs</term><term>Triggs experiment</term><term>Unity magnification</term><term>Viewfinder</term><term>Viewfinder image</term><term>Visual angle</term><term>Visual space</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The size-distance invariance hypothesis suggests that the perceived size and the perceived distance of objects in a field viewed naturally are closely related. However, this relationship breaks down when scenes are viewed through high-power optical systems. When natural scenes are viewed through an imaging display of unity magnification, there is a reduction in their apparent size. This raises the question of whether the relationship breaks down when scenes are viewed through a low-power imaging display. A single-lens reflex camera was used as an imaging display that enabled subjects to vary the size of imaged real-world scenes. Judgments of size were found to vary with depth information in scenes and between monocular and binocular viewing, consistent with a previous finding, but judgments of distance did not vary significantly across either of these conditions. The results suggest that judgments of size and judgments of distance with imaging displays are not influenced uniformly by environmental and task variables.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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