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An Early Upper Palaeolithic decorated bone tubular rod from Pod Hradem Cave, Czech Republic

Identifieur interne : 001043 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001042; suivant : 001044

An Early Upper Palaeolithic decorated bone tubular rod from Pod Hradem Cave, Czech Republic

Auteurs : Duncan Wright ; Ladislav Nejman ; Francesco D'Errico ; Miroslav Králík ; Rachel Wood ; Martin Ivanov ; Šárka Hladilová

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:576D2F6F25A7DA4FCB367FF910F9E1EFDDFD0CB5

Abstract

Personal ornaments are a notable feature of the Early Upper Palaeolithic in Europe and an important expression of modern human identity. The tubular bone rod from Pod Hradem Cave in the Czech Republic is the first example of its kind from Central Europe. Laboratory examination reveals the techniques used in its manufacture and underlines the skill of its maker. AMS dates and Bayesian modelling suggest a cultural association with the Early Aurignacian period. It illustrates the cultural links across large areas of Europe at this time, although it is unique in its specific combination of size, raw material and decorative features.

Url:
DOI: 10.1017/S0003598X00050201

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:576D2F6F25A7DA4FCB367FF910F9E1EFDDFD0CB5

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<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
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<given-names>Šárka</given-names>
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</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>
<sup>1</sup>
</label>
School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>
<sup>2</sup>
</label>
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>
<sup>3</sup>
</label>
School of Social Science, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>
<sup>4</sup>
</label>
Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5199 PACEA, Equipe Préhistoire, Paléoenvironnement, Patrimoine, Avenue des Facultés, 33405 Talence, France</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>
<sup>5</sup>
</label>
Institute of Archaeology, History, Cultural Studies and Religion, University of Bergen, Øysteinsgate 3, Bergen, Norway</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>
<sup>6</sup>
</label>
Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, 1 Mills Road, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia</aff>
<aff id="aff7">
<label>
<sup>7</sup>
</label>
Department of Geological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>03</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>88</volume>
<issue>339</issue>
<fpage seq="3">30</fpage>
<lpage>46</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>27</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>19</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>19</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 2014</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Antiquity Publications Ltd</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<abstract abstract-type="normal">
<p>Personal ornaments are a notable feature of the Early Upper Palaeolithic in Europe and an important expression of modern human identity. The tubular bone rod from Pod Hradem Cave in the Czech Republic is the first example of its kind from Central Europe. Laboratory examination reveals the techniques used in its manufacture and underlines the skill of its maker. AMS dates and Bayesian modelling suggest a cultural association with the Early Aurignacian period. It illustrates the cultural links across large areas of Europe at this time, although it is unique in its specific combination of size, raw material and decorative features.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="kwd">
<kwd>Czech Republic</kwd>
<kwd>Pod Hradem</kwd>
<kwd>Middle–Upper Palaeolithic transition</kwd>
<kwd>personal ornament</kwd>
<kwd>bone technology</kwd>
<kwd>craft specialisation</kwd>
<kwd>portable art</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>pdf</meta-name>
<meta-value>S0003598X00050201a.pdf</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<back>
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<title>An Early Upper Palaeolithic decorated bone tubular rod from Pod Hradem Cave, Czech Republic</title>
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<title>An Early Upper Palaeolithic decorated bone tubular rod from Pod Hradem Cave, Czech Republic</title>
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<namePart type="given">Ladislav</namePart>
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<affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic</affiliation>
<affiliation>School of Social Science, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Francesco</namePart>
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<affiliation>Université de Bordeaux, CNRS UMR 5199 PACEA, Equipe Préhistoire, Paléoenvironnement, Patrimoine, Avenue des Facultés, 33405 Talence, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>Institute of Archaeology, History, Cultural Studies and Religion, University of Bergen, Øysteinsgate 3, Bergen, Norway</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Miroslav</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Martin</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ivanov</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Šárka</namePart>
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<affiliation>Department of Geological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic</affiliation>
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<abstract type="normal" lang="en">Personal ornaments are a notable feature of the Early Upper Palaeolithic in Europe and an important expression of modern human identity. The tubular bone rod from Pod Hradem Cave in the Czech Republic is the first example of its kind from Central Europe. Laboratory examination reveals the techniques used in its manufacture and underlines the skill of its maker. AMS dates and Bayesian modelling suggest a cultural association with the Early Aurignacian period. It illustrates the cultural links across large areas of Europe at this time, although it is unique in its specific combination of size, raw material and decorative features.</abstract>
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<topic>Czech Republic</topic>
<topic>Pod Hradem</topic>
<topic>Middle–Upper Palaeolithic transition</topic>
<topic>personal ornament</topic>
<topic>bone technology</topic>
<topic>craft specialisation</topic>
<topic>portable art</topic>
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