Origins of the glycinergic inputs to the rat locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei: a study combining retrograde tracing with glycine immunohistochemistry
Identifieur interne : 002159 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002158; suivant : 002160Origins of the glycinergic inputs to the rat locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei: a study combining retrograde tracing with glycine immunohistochemistry
Auteurs : Claire Rampon [France] ; Christelle Peyron [France] ; Damien Gervasoni [France] ; David V. Pow [France, Australie] ; Pierre-Hervé Luppi [France] ; Patrice Fort [France]Source :
- European Journal of Neuroscience [ 0953-816X ] ; 1999-03.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aghajanian, Anaesthetized rats, Brainstem, Cell bodies, Coeruleus, Contralateral, Dorsal, Dorsal raphe, Dorsal raphe nuclei, Dorsal raphe nucleus, Dpgi, Dpme, Electrophysiological, Ennis, European journal, European neuroscience association, Gaba, Gabaergic, Gigantocellular, Glutamate, Glycine, Glycine immunohistochemistry, Glycinergic, Glycinergic innervation, Glycinergic inputs, Glycinergic neurons, Immunocytochemical, Immunohistochemistry, Injection cases, Injection sites, Innervation, Ipsilateral, Large number, Largest number, Lateral, Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus, Lesser degree, Locus, Locus coeruleus, Locus coeruleus neurones, Lpgi, Luppi, Medulla, Medullary, Mesencephalic, Mesencephalic reticular nucleus, Moderate proportion, Monoaminergic, Monoaminergic neurons, Monoaminergic nuclei, More caudally, Neuron, Neurones, Neuroscience, Neurotransmitter, Noradrenergic, Nucleus, Oral part, Paragigantocellular, Pbst, Periaqueductal, Peyron, Pontine, Primary antiserum, Proximal dendrites, Rampon, Raphe, Raphe magnus, Reticular, Retrograde transport, Retrogradely, Room temperature, Rostral, Rostral ventromedial medullary reticular formation, Saint marie, Serotonergic, Serotonergic neurons, Small number, Solitary tract, Spinal, Spinal motoneurons, Substantial number, Superior olivary, Tracer, Trigeminal, Vector labs, Ventral, Ventral part, Ventrolateral, Ventrolateral parts, Ventromedial.
- Teeft :
- Aghajanian, Anaesthetized rats, Brainstem, Cell bodies, Coeruleus, Contralateral, Dorsal, Dorsal raphe, Dorsal raphe nuclei, Dorsal raphe nucleus, Dpgi, Dpme, Electrophysiological, Ennis, European journal, European neuroscience association, Gaba, Gabaergic, Gigantocellular, Glutamate, Glycine, Glycine immunohistochemistry, Glycinergic, Glycinergic innervation, Glycinergic inputs, Glycinergic neurons, Immunocytochemical, Immunohistochemistry, Injection cases, Injection sites, Innervation, Ipsilateral, Large number, Largest number, Lateral, Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus, Lesser degree, Locus, Locus coeruleus, Locus coeruleus neurones, Lpgi, Luppi, Medulla, Medullary, Mesencephalic, Mesencephalic reticular nucleus, Moderate proportion, Monoaminergic, Monoaminergic neurons, Monoaminergic nuclei, More caudally, Neuron, Neurones, Neuroscience, Neurotransmitter, Noradrenergic, Nucleus, Oral part, Paragigantocellular, Pbst, Periaqueductal, Peyron, Pontine, Primary antiserum, Proximal dendrites, Rampon, Raphe, Raphe magnus, Reticular, Retrograde transport, Retrogradely, Room temperature, Rostral, Rostral ventromedial medullary reticular formation, Saint marie, Serotonergic, Serotonergic neurons, Small number, Solitary tract, Spinal, Spinal motoneurons, Substantial number, Superior olivary, Tracer, Trigeminal, Vector labs, Ventral, Ventral part, Ventrolateral, Ventrolateral parts, Ventromedial.
Abstract
The amino acid glycine is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brainstem and is likely involved in the tonic inhibition of the monoaminergic neurons during all sleep‐waking stages. In order to determine the neurons at the origin of the glycinergic innervation of the two principal monoaminergic nuclei, the locus coeruleus and the dorsal raphe of the rat, we applied a double‐labelling technique, combining retrograde transport of cholera‐toxin B subunit with glycine immunohistochemistry. Using this technique, we found that the locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei receive a common glycinergic innervation from the ventral and ventrolateral periaqueductal grey, including the adjacent deep mesencephalic reticular nucleus. Small additional glycinergic inputs to these nuclei originated from the lateral paragigantocellular nucleus and the rostral ventromedial medullary reticular formation. The potential role of these glycinergic inputs in the control of the excitability of the monoaminergic neurons of the locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei is discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00511.x
Affiliations:
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ISTEX:1A74E7E0146DD78C5305A1848EB37FA363EC7C7ELe document en format XML
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<term>Anaesthetized rats</term>
<term>Brainstem</term>
<term>Cell bodies</term>
<term>Coeruleus</term>
<term>Contralateral</term>
<term>Dorsal</term>
<term>Dorsal raphe</term>
<term>Dorsal raphe nuclei</term>
<term>Dorsal raphe nucleus</term>
<term>Dpgi</term>
<term>Dpme</term>
<term>Electrophysiological</term>
<term>Ennis</term>
<term>European journal</term>
<term>European neuroscience association</term>
<term>Gaba</term>
<term>Gabaergic</term>
<term>Gigantocellular</term>
<term>Glutamate</term>
<term>Glycine</term>
<term>Glycine immunohistochemistry</term>
<term>Glycinergic</term>
<term>Glycinergic innervation</term>
<term>Glycinergic inputs</term>
<term>Glycinergic neurons</term>
<term>Immunocytochemical</term>
<term>Immunohistochemistry</term>
<term>Injection cases</term>
<term>Injection sites</term>
<term>Innervation</term>
<term>Ipsilateral</term>
<term>Large number</term>
<term>Largest number</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus</term>
<term>Lesser degree</term>
<term>Locus</term>
<term>Locus coeruleus</term>
<term>Locus coeruleus neurones</term>
<term>Lpgi</term>
<term>Luppi</term>
<term>Medulla</term>
<term>Medullary</term>
<term>Mesencephalic</term>
<term>Mesencephalic reticular nucleus</term>
<term>Moderate proportion</term>
<term>Monoaminergic</term>
<term>Monoaminergic neurons</term>
<term>Monoaminergic nuclei</term>
<term>More caudally</term>
<term>Neuron</term>
<term>Neurones</term>
<term>Neuroscience</term>
<term>Neurotransmitter</term>
<term>Noradrenergic</term>
<term>Nucleus</term>
<term>Oral part</term>
<term>Paragigantocellular</term>
<term>Pbst</term>
<term>Periaqueductal</term>
<term>Peyron</term>
<term>Pontine</term>
<term>Primary antiserum</term>
<term>Proximal dendrites</term>
<term>Rampon</term>
<term>Raphe</term>
<term>Raphe magnus</term>
<term>Reticular</term>
<term>Retrograde transport</term>
<term>Retrogradely</term>
<term>Room temperature</term>
<term>Rostral</term>
<term>Rostral ventromedial medullary reticular formation</term>
<term>Saint marie</term>
<term>Serotonergic</term>
<term>Serotonergic neurons</term>
<term>Small number</term>
<term>Solitary tract</term>
<term>Spinal</term>
<term>Spinal motoneurons</term>
<term>Substantial number</term>
<term>Superior olivary</term>
<term>Tracer</term>
<term>Trigeminal</term>
<term>Vector labs</term>
<term>Ventral</term>
<term>Ventral part</term>
<term>Ventrolateral</term>
<term>Ventrolateral parts</term>
<term>Ventromedial</term>
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<term>Anaesthetized rats</term>
<term>Brainstem</term>
<term>Cell bodies</term>
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<term>Dorsal</term>
<term>Dorsal raphe</term>
<term>Dorsal raphe nuclei</term>
<term>Dorsal raphe nucleus</term>
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<term>Electrophysiological</term>
<term>Ennis</term>
<term>European journal</term>
<term>European neuroscience association</term>
<term>Gaba</term>
<term>Gabaergic</term>
<term>Gigantocellular</term>
<term>Glutamate</term>
<term>Glycine</term>
<term>Glycine immunohistochemistry</term>
<term>Glycinergic</term>
<term>Glycinergic innervation</term>
<term>Glycinergic inputs</term>
<term>Glycinergic neurons</term>
<term>Immunocytochemical</term>
<term>Immunohistochemistry</term>
<term>Injection cases</term>
<term>Injection sites</term>
<term>Innervation</term>
<term>Ipsilateral</term>
<term>Large number</term>
<term>Largest number</term>
<term>Lateral</term>
<term>Lateral paragigantocellular nucleus</term>
<term>Lesser degree</term>
<term>Locus</term>
<term>Locus coeruleus</term>
<term>Locus coeruleus neurones</term>
<term>Lpgi</term>
<term>Luppi</term>
<term>Medulla</term>
<term>Medullary</term>
<term>Mesencephalic</term>
<term>Mesencephalic reticular nucleus</term>
<term>Moderate proportion</term>
<term>Monoaminergic</term>
<term>Monoaminergic neurons</term>
<term>Monoaminergic nuclei</term>
<term>More caudally</term>
<term>Neuron</term>
<term>Neurones</term>
<term>Neuroscience</term>
<term>Neurotransmitter</term>
<term>Noradrenergic</term>
<term>Nucleus</term>
<term>Oral part</term>
<term>Paragigantocellular</term>
<term>Pbst</term>
<term>Periaqueductal</term>
<term>Peyron</term>
<term>Pontine</term>
<term>Primary antiserum</term>
<term>Proximal dendrites</term>
<term>Rampon</term>
<term>Raphe</term>
<term>Raphe magnus</term>
<term>Reticular</term>
<term>Retrograde transport</term>
<term>Retrogradely</term>
<term>Room temperature</term>
<term>Rostral</term>
<term>Rostral ventromedial medullary reticular formation</term>
<term>Saint marie</term>
<term>Serotonergic</term>
<term>Serotonergic neurons</term>
<term>Small number</term>
<term>Solitary tract</term>
<term>Spinal</term>
<term>Spinal motoneurons</term>
<term>Substantial number</term>
<term>Superior olivary</term>
<term>Tracer</term>
<term>Trigeminal</term>
<term>Vector labs</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The amino acid glycine is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brainstem and is likely involved in the tonic inhibition of the monoaminergic neurons during all sleep‐waking stages. In order to determine the neurons at the origin of the glycinergic innervation of the two principal monoaminergic nuclei, the locus coeruleus and the dorsal raphe of the rat, we applied a double‐labelling technique, combining retrograde transport of cholera‐toxin B subunit with glycine immunohistochemistry. Using this technique, we found that the locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei receive a common glycinergic innervation from the ventral and ventrolateral periaqueductal grey, including the adjacent deep mesencephalic reticular nucleus. Small additional glycinergic inputs to these nuclei originated from the lateral paragigantocellular nucleus and the rostral ventromedial medullary reticular formation. The potential role of these glycinergic inputs in the control of the excitability of the monoaminergic neurons of the locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei is discussed.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Gervasoni, Damien" sort="Gervasoni, Damien" uniqKey="Gervasoni D" first="Damien" last="Gervasoni">Damien Gervasoni</name>
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