PaleopathV1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 000278

Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.

Identifieur interne : 000278 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000277; suivant : 000279

Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.

Auteurs : Hutan Ashrafian

Source :

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B [ 1525-5069 ] ; 2012.

RBID : pubmed:22980077

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Egypt, Epilepsy (genetics), Epilepsy (history), Family Health, Famous Persons, Female, History, Ancient, Humans, Male, Paleopathology.
MESH :
- geographic : Egypt.
- genetics : Epilepsy.
- history : Epilepsy.
- Family Health, Famous Persons, Female, History, Ancient, Humans, Male, Paleopathology.

Abstract

The pharaohs of Egypt's famous eighteenth dynasty all died early of unknown causes. This paper comprehensively reviews and analyses the medical literature and current evidence available for the New Kingdom rulers - Tuthmosis IV, Amenhotep III, Akhenaten, Smenkhkare and Tutankhamun. The integration of these sources reveals that the eighteenth dynasty rulers may have suffered from an inherited condition that may explain their untimely deaths. The description of recurring strong religious visions, likely neurological disease and gynecomastia, supports the theory that these pharaohs may have suffered from a familial temporal epilepsy syndrome that ultimately led to their early downfall.

DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.06.014
PubMed: 22980077

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:22980077

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Ashrafian, Hutan" sort="Ashrafian, Hutan" uniqKey="Ashrafian H" first="Hutan" last="Ashrafian">Hutan Ashrafian</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London at St. Mary's Hospital Campus, London, UK. h.ashrafian@imperial.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:22980077</idno>
<idno type="pmid">22980077</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.06.014</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000278</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000278</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Ashrafian, Hutan" sort="Ashrafian, Hutan" uniqKey="Ashrafian H" first="Hutan" last="Ashrafian">Hutan Ashrafian</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London at St. Mary's Hospital Campus, London, UK. h.ashrafian@imperial.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Epilepsy & behavior : E&B</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1525-5069</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Egypt</term>
<term>Epilepsy (genetics)</term>
<term>Epilepsy (history)</term>
<term>Family Health</term>
<term>Famous Persons</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Paleopathology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Egypt</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Epilepsy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Epilepsy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Family Health</term>
<term>Famous Persons</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Paleopathology</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The pharaohs of Egypt's famous eighteenth dynasty all died early of unknown causes. This paper comprehensively reviews and analyses the medical literature and current evidence available for the New Kingdom rulers - Tuthmosis IV, Amenhotep III, Akhenaten, Smenkhkare and Tutankhamun. The integration of these sources reveals that the eighteenth dynasty rulers may have suffered from an inherited condition that may explain their untimely deaths. The description of recurring strong religious visions, likely neurological disease and gynecomastia, supports the theory that these pharaohs may have suffered from a familial temporal epilepsy syndrome that ultimately led to their early downfall.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22980077</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1525-5069</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>25</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Epilepsy & behavior : E&B</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Epilepsy Behav</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>23-31</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.06.014</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1525-5050(12)00444-1</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>The pharaohs of Egypt's famous eighteenth dynasty all died early of unknown causes. This paper comprehensively reviews and analyses the medical literature and current evidence available for the New Kingdom rulers - Tuthmosis IV, Amenhotep III, Akhenaten, Smenkhkare and Tutankhamun. The integration of these sources reveals that the eighteenth dynasty rulers may have suffered from an inherited condition that may explain their untimely deaths. The description of recurring strong religious visions, likely neurological disease and gynecomastia, supports the theory that these pharaohs may have suffered from a familial temporal epilepsy syndrome that ultimately led to their early downfall.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ashrafian</LastName>
<ForeName>Hutan</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London at St. Mary's Hospital Campus, London, UK. h.ashrafian@imperial.ac.uk</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Epilepsy Behav</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>100892858</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1525-5050</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Epilepsy Behav. 2013 Apr;27(1):278</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">23291226</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Epilepsy Behav. 2013 Apr;27(1):277</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">23402929</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
</CommentsCorrectionsList>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004534" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Egypt</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004827" MajorTopicYN="N">Epilepsy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005192" MajorTopicYN="Y">Family Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005197" MajorTopicYN="N">Famous Persons</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049690" MajorTopicYN="N">History, Ancient</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010164" MajorTopicYN="Y">Paleopathology</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22980077</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S1525-5050(12)00444-1</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.06.014</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Archeologie/explor/PaleopathV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000278 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000278 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Archeologie
   |area=    PaleopathV1
   |flux=    PubMed
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:22980077
   |texte=   Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:22980077" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PaleopathV1

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27.
Data generation: Mon Mar 20 13:15:48 2017. Site generation: Sun Mar 10 11:28:25 2024

	Serveur d'exploration sur la paléopathologie
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Serveur d'exploration sur la paléopathologie

Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.

Familial epilepsy in the pharaohs of ancient Egypt's eighteenth dynasty.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki