Treponematosis and Lyme borreliosis connections: explanation for Tchefuncte disease syndromes?
Identifieur interne : 000998 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000997; suivant : 000999Treponematosis and Lyme borreliosis connections: explanation for Tchefuncte disease syndromes?
Auteurs : B. LewisSource :
- American journal of physical anthropology [ 0002-9483 ] ; 1994.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arthritis, Juvenile (history), Arthritis, Juvenile (pathology), Arthritis, Rheumatoid (history), Arthritis, Rheumatoid (pathology), Bone and Bones (diagnostic imaging), Bone and Bones (pathology), Female, History, Ancient, Humans, Indians, North American (history), Louisiana, Lyme Disease (history), Lyme Disease (pathology), Male, Paleopathology, Radiography, Syphilis (history), Syphilis (pathology), Tibia (diagnostic imaging), Tibia (pathology), Yaws (history), Yaws (pathology).
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Bone and Bones, Tibia.
- history : Arthritis, Juvenile, Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Indians, North American, Lyme Disease, Syphilis, Yaws.
- pathology : Arthritis, Juvenile, Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Bone and Bones, Lyme Disease, Syphilis, Tibia, Yaws.
- Female, History, Ancient, Humans, Louisiana, Male, Paleopathology, Radiography.
Abstract
A convergence of evidence from macroscopic, radiographic and histologic examination indicates that treponemal infection was present in the 16ST1 Tchefuncte Indian burial population, dated 500 B.C. to 300 A.D. Pattern and nature of lesions suggests that chronic infection induced by variants of the spirochete Treponema pallidum, causing endemic syphilis and/or yaws, resulted in third-stage osseous response. It is suggested that Tchefuncte Indians acquired partial immunity to treponemal infection by exposure to a variant of the related spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease. Partial immunity would help explain the relatively mild expression of the treponemal disease process in the 16ST1 skeletal population and the apparent absence of venereal syphilis. Presence of the Borrelia burgdorferi spirochete might be linked to a single incidence of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.1330930406
PubMed: 8048468
Affiliations:
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pubmed:8048468Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A convergence of evidence from macroscopic, radiographic and histologic examination indicates that treponemal infection was present in the 16ST1 Tchefuncte Indian burial population, dated 500 B.C. to 300 A.D. Pattern and nature of lesions suggests that chronic infection induced by variants of the spirochete Treponema pallidum, causing endemic syphilis and/or yaws, resulted in third-stage osseous response. It is suggested that Tchefuncte Indians acquired partial immunity to treponemal infection by exposure to a variant of the related spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease. Partial immunity would help explain the relatively mild expression of the treponemal disease process in the 16ST1 skeletal population and the apparent absence of venereal syphilis. Presence of the Borrelia burgdorferi spirochete might be linked to a single incidence of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A convergence of evidence from macroscopic, radiographic and histologic examination indicates that treponemal infection was present in the 16ST1 Tchefuncte Indian burial population, dated 500 B.C. to 300 A.D. Pattern and nature of lesions suggests that chronic infection induced by variants of the spirochete Treponema pallidum, causing endemic syphilis and/or yaws, resulted in third-stage osseous response. It is suggested that Tchefuncte Indians acquired partial immunity to treponemal infection by exposure to a variant of the related spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease. Partial immunity would help explain the relatively mild expression of the treponemal disease process in the 16ST1 skeletal population and the apparent absence of venereal syphilis. Presence of the Borrelia burgdorferi spirochete might be linked to a single incidence of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.</AbstractText>
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