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Mageeibacillus indolicus gen. nov., sp. nov: A novel bacterium isolated from the female genital tract

Identifieur interne : 004319 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004318; suivant : 004320

Mageeibacillus indolicus gen. nov., sp. nov: A novel bacterium isolated from the female genital tract

Auteurs : Michele N. Austin [États-Unis] ; Lorna K. Rabe [États-Unis] ; Sujatha Srinivasan [États-Unis] ; David N. Fredricks [États-Unis] ; Harold C. Wiesenfeld [États-Unis] ; Sharon L. Hillier [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4385425

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Three isolates of a bacterium recovered from human endometrium using conventional culture methods were characterized biochemically and subjected to 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Isolates were non-motile, obligately anaerobic, non-spore forming, asaccharolytic, non-cellulolytic, indole positive, Gram positive rods. Cell wall fatty acid profiling revealed C14:0, C16:0, C18:2 ω6, 9c, C18:1 ω9c and C18:0 to be the major fatty acid composition. The DNA mol % G+C was determined to be 44.2%. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed only 91% sequence similarity with the closest cultivated bacterial isolate, Saccharofermentans acetigenes. Based on genotypic and phenotypic data, all three isolates are considered to be members of the same species and data suggest it represents a novel genus and species in the order Clostridiales with an association with Clostridium rRNA cluster III within the family Ruminococcaceae. We propose the name, Mageeibacillus indolicus gen. nov., sp. nov. The type strain is BAA-2120T and CCUG 59143T.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.12.003
PubMed: 25482717
PubMed Central: 4385425


Affiliations:


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PMC:4385425

Le document en format XML

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gen. nov., sp. nov: A novel bacterium isolated from the female genital tract</title>
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<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Firmicutes (classification)</term>
<term>Firmicutes (drug effects)</term>
<term>Firmicutes (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Firmicutes (metabolism)</term>
<term>Genital Diseases, Female (microbiology)</term>
<term>Genitalia, Female (microbiology)</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections (microbiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S (genetics)</term>
<term>Vaginosis, Bacterial (microbiology)</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Firmicutes ()</term>
<term>Firmicutes (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Firmicutes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections bactériennes à Gram positif (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Phylogénie</term>
<term>Système génital de la femme (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Vaginose bactérienne (microbiologie)</term>
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<term>Firmicutes</term>
</keywords>
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<term>ARN ribosomique 16S</term>
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<term>Infections bactériennes à Gram positif</term>
<term>Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin</term>
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<term>Vaginose bactérienne</term>
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<term>Genital Diseases, Female</term>
<term>Genitalia, Female</term>
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<term>Vaginosis, Bacterial</term>
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<term>Firmicutes</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">Three isolates of a bacterium recovered from human endometrium using conventional culture methods were characterized biochemically and subjected to 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Isolates were non-motile, obligately anaerobic, non-spore forming, asaccharolytic, non-cellulolytic, indole positive, Gram positive rods. Cell wall fatty acid profiling revealed C
<sub>14:0</sub>
, C
<sub>16:0</sub>
, C
<sub>18:2 ω6, 9c</sub>
, C
<sub>18:1 ω9c</sub>
and C
<sub>18:0</sub>
to be the major fatty acid composition. The DNA mol % G+C was determined to be 44.2%. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed only 91% sequence similarity with the closest cultivated bacterial isolate,
<italic>Saccharofermentans acetigenes</italic>
. Based on genotypic and phenotypic data, all three isolates are considered to be members of the same species and data suggest it represents a novel genus and species in the order
<italic>Clostridiales</italic>
with an association with
<italic>Clostridium</italic>
rRNA cluster III within the family
<italic>Ruminococcaceae</italic>
. We propose the name,
<italic>Mageeibacillus indolicus</italic>
gen. nov., sp. nov. The type strain is BAA-2120
<sup>T</sup>
and CCUG 59143
<sup>T</sup>
.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Austin, Michele N" sort="Austin, Michele N" uniqKey="Austin M" first="Michele N." last="Austin">Michele N. Austin</name>
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<name sortKey="Fredricks, David N" sort="Fredricks, David N" uniqKey="Fredricks D" first="David N." last="Fredricks">David N. Fredricks</name>
<name sortKey="Hillier, Sharon L" sort="Hillier, Sharon L" uniqKey="Hillier S" first="Sharon L." last="Hillier">Sharon L. Hillier</name>
<name sortKey="Hillier, Sharon L" sort="Hillier, Sharon L" uniqKey="Hillier S" first="Sharon L." last="Hillier">Sharon L. Hillier</name>
<name sortKey="Rabe, Lorna K" sort="Rabe, Lorna K" uniqKey="Rabe L" first="Lorna K." last="Rabe">Lorna K. Rabe</name>
<name sortKey="Srinivasan, Sujatha" sort="Srinivasan, Sujatha" uniqKey="Srinivasan S" first="Sujatha" last="Srinivasan">Sujatha Srinivasan</name>
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<name sortKey="Wiesenfeld, Harold C" sort="Wiesenfeld, Harold C" uniqKey="Wiesenfeld H" first="Harold C." last="Wiesenfeld">Harold C. Wiesenfeld</name>
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