La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Striatal blood–brain barrier permeability in Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000204 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000203; suivant : 000205

Striatal blood–brain barrier permeability in Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Madison T. Gray [Canada] ; John M. Woulfe [Canada]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4420870

Abstract

In vivo studies have shown that blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction is involved in the course of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, these have lacked either anatomic definition or the ability to recognize minute changes in BBB integrity. Here, using histologic markers of serum protein, iron, and erythrocyte extravasation, we have shown significantly increased permeability of the BBB in the postcommissural putamen of PD patients. The dense innervation of the striatum by PD-affected regions allows for exploitation of this permeability for therapeutic goals. These results are also discussed in the context of the retrograde trans-synaptic hypothesis of PD spread.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2015.32
PubMed: 25757748
PubMed Central: 4420870


Affiliations:


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PMC:4420870

Le document en format XML

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<italic>In vivo</italic>
studies have shown that blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction is involved in the course of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, these have lacked either anatomic definition or the ability to recognize minute changes in BBB integrity. Here, using histologic markers of serum protein, iron, and erythrocyte extravasation, we have shown significantly increased permeability of the BBB in the postcommissural putamen of PD patients. The dense innervation of the striatum by PD-affected regions allows for exploitation of this permeability for therapeutic goals. These results are also discussed in the context of the retrograde trans-synaptic hypothesis of PD spread.</p>
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