La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations

Identifieur interne : 000D12 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000D11; suivant : 000D13

Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations

Auteurs : R. De La Fuente-Fernandez ; P. K. Pal ; F. J. G. Vingerhoets ; A. Kishore ; M. Schulzer ; E. K. Mak ; T. J. Ruth ; B. J. Snow ; D. B. Calne ; A. J. Stoessl

Source :

RBID : Pascal:00-0162255

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We used [18F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0300-9564
A02 01      @0 JNTMAH
A03   1    @0 J. neural transm.
A05       @2 107
A06       @2 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Parkinson's Disease: Progress in Neurodegenerative and Clinical Research
A11 01  1    @1 DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.)
A11 02  1    @1 PAL (P. K.)
A11 03  1    @1 VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.)
A11 04  1    @1 KISHORE (A.)
A11 05  1    @1 SCHULZER (M.)
A11 06  1    @1 MAK (E. K.)
A11 07  1    @1 RUTH (T. J.)
A11 08  1    @1 SNOW (B. J.)
A11 09  1    @1 CALNE (D. B.)
A11 10  1    @1 STOESSL (A. J.)
A12 01  1    @1 KUHN (W.) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 MÜLLER (T.) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 KRAUS (P. H.) @9 ed.
A12 04  1    @1 GERLACH (M.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre @2 Vancouver, BC @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut.
A15 01      @1 Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital @2 Bochum @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A15 02      @1 Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital @2 Bochum @3 DEU @Z 3 aut.
A15 03      @1 Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg @3 DEU @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 49-57
A21       @1 2000
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 7168 @5 354000081833870040
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2000 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.3/4
A47 01  1    @0 00-0162255
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of neural transmission
A66 01      @0 AUT
C01 01    ENG  @0 We used [18F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Dopamine @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Dopamine @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Dopamina @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Présynaptique @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Presynaptic @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Presináptico @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Tomoscintigraphie @5 04
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Emission tomography @5 04
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Tomocentelleografía @5 04
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Voie nigrostriatale @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Nigrostriatal pathway @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Vía nigroestriatal @5 05
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Fluctuation @5 06
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Fluctuations @5 06
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Fluctuación @5 06
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Motricité @5 07
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Motricity @5 07
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Motricidad @5 07
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Parkinson maladie @5 09
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @5 09
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @5 09
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Idiopathique @5 11
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Idiopathic @5 11
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Idiopático @5 11
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 54
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 54
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 54
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Neurotransmetteur @5 20
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Neurotransmitter @5 20
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Neurotransmisor @5 20
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Catécholamine @5 21
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Catecholamine @5 21
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Catecolamina @5 21
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale @5 32
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Brain (vertebrata) @5 32
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo @5 32
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central @5 33
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system @5 33
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso central @5 33
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 38
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 38
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 38
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 39
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 39
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 39
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 40
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 40
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 40
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 41
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 41
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 41
C07 09  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 42
C07 09  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 42
C07 09  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 42
N21       @1 115

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 00-0162255 INIST
ET : Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations
AU : DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.); PAL (P. K.); VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.); KISHORE (A.); SCHULZER (M.); MAK (E. K.); RUTH (T. J.); SNOW (B. J.); CALNE (D. B.); STOESSL (A. J.); KUHN (W.); MÜLLER (T.); KRAUS (P. H.); GERLACH (M.)
AF : Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre/Vancouver, BC/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut.); Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut.); Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (3 aut.); Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg/Allemagne (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of neural transmission; ISSN 0300-9564; Coden JNTMAH; Autriche; Da. 2000; Vol. 107; No. 1; Pp. 49-57; Bibl. 1 p.3/4
LA : Anglais
EA : We used [18F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.
CC : 002B17G
FD : Dopamine; Présynaptique; Tomoscintigraphie; Voie nigrostriatale; Fluctuation; Motricité; Parkinson maladie; Idiopathique; Homme
FG : Neurotransmetteur; Catécholamine; Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative
ED : Dopamine; Presynaptic; Emission tomography; Nigrostriatal pathway; Fluctuations; Motricity; Parkinson disease; Idiopathic; Human
EG : Neurotransmitter; Catecholamine; Brain (vertebrata); Central nervous system; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease
SD : Dopamina; Presináptico; Tomocentelleografía; Vía nigroestriatal; Fluctuación; Motricidad; Parkinson enfermedad; Idiopático; Hombre
LO : INIST-7168.354000081833870040
ID : 00-0162255

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:00-0162255

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" sort="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" uniqKey="De La Fuente Fernandez R" first="R." last="De La Fuente-Fernandez">R. De La Fuente-Fernandez</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pal, P K" sort="Pal, P K" uniqKey="Pal P" first="P. K." last="Pal">P. K. Pal</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vingerhoets, F J G" sort="Vingerhoets, F J G" uniqKey="Vingerhoets F" first="F. J. G." last="Vingerhoets">F. J. G. Vingerhoets</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kishore, A" sort="Kishore, A" uniqKey="Kishore A" first="A." last="Kishore">A. Kishore</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schulzer, M" sort="Schulzer, M" uniqKey="Schulzer M" first="M." last="Schulzer">M. Schulzer</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mak, E K" sort="Mak, E K" uniqKey="Mak E" first="E. K." last="Mak">E. K. Mak</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ruth, T J" sort="Ruth, T J" uniqKey="Ruth T" first="T. J." last="Ruth">T. J. Ruth</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Snow, B J" sort="Snow, B J" uniqKey="Snow B" first="B. J." last="Snow">B. J. Snow</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Calne, D B" sort="Calne, D B" uniqKey="Calne D" first="D. B." last="Calne">D. B. Calne</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stoessl, A J" sort="Stoessl, A J" uniqKey="Stoessl A" first="A. J." last="Stoessl">A. J. Stoessl</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">00-0162255</idno>
<date when="2000">2000</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 00-0162255 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:00-0162255</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000D12</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" sort="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" uniqKey="De La Fuente Fernandez R" first="R." last="De La Fuente-Fernandez">R. De La Fuente-Fernandez</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pal, P K" sort="Pal, P K" uniqKey="Pal P" first="P. K." last="Pal">P. K. Pal</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vingerhoets, F J G" sort="Vingerhoets, F J G" uniqKey="Vingerhoets F" first="F. J. G." last="Vingerhoets">F. J. G. Vingerhoets</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kishore, A" sort="Kishore, A" uniqKey="Kishore A" first="A." last="Kishore">A. Kishore</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schulzer, M" sort="Schulzer, M" uniqKey="Schulzer M" first="M." last="Schulzer">M. Schulzer</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mak, E K" sort="Mak, E K" uniqKey="Mak E" first="E. K." last="Mak">E. K. Mak</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ruth, T J" sort="Ruth, T J" uniqKey="Ruth T" first="T. J." last="Ruth">T. J. Ruth</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Snow, B J" sort="Snow, B J" uniqKey="Snow B" first="B. J." last="Snow">B. J. Snow</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Calne, D B" sort="Calne, D B" uniqKey="Calne D" first="D. B." last="Calne">D. B. Calne</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stoessl, A J" sort="Stoessl, A J" uniqKey="Stoessl A" first="A. J." last="Stoessl">A. J. Stoessl</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of neural transmission</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. neural transm.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0300-9564</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2000">2000</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of neural transmission</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. neural transm.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0300-9564</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Emission tomography</term>
<term>Fluctuations</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Idiopathic</term>
<term>Motricity</term>
<term>Nigrostriatal pathway</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Presynaptic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Présynaptique</term>
<term>Tomoscintigraphie</term>
<term>Voie nigrostriatale</term>
<term>Fluctuation</term>
<term>Motricité</term>
<term>Parkinson maladie</term>
<term>Idiopathique</term>
<term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We used [
<sup>18</sup>
F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<inist>
<standard h6="B">
<pA>
<fA01 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>0300-9564</s0>
</fA01>
<fA02 i1="01">
<s0>JNTMAH</s0>
</fA02>
<fA03 i2="1">
<s0>J. neural transm.</s0>
</fA03>
<fA05>
<s2>107</s2>
</fA05>
<fA06>
<s2>1</s2>
</fA06>
<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations</s1>
</fA08>
<fA09 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>Parkinson's Disease: Progress in Neurodegenerative and Clinical Research</s1>
</fA09>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>PAL (P. K.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>KISHORE (A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>SCHULZER (M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>MAK (E. K.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>RUTH (T. J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>SNOW (B. J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1">
<s1>CALNE (D. B.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1">
<s1>STOESSL (A. J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA12 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>KUHN (W.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>MÜLLER (T.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>KRAUS (P. H.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>GERLACH (M.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA15 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital</s1>
<s2>Bochum</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="02">
<s1>Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital</s1>
<s2>Bochum</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="03">
<s1>Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg</s1>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA20>
<s1>49-57</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2000</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>7168</s2>
<s5>354000081833870040</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2000 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>1 p.3/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>00-0162255</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of neural transmission</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>AUT</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>We used [
<sup>18</sup>
F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dopamina</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Présynaptique</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Presynaptic</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Presináptico</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Tomoscintigraphie</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Emission tomography</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tomocentelleografía</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Voie nigrostriatale</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nigrostriatal pathway</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vía nigroestriatal</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Fluctuation</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Fluctuations</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fluctuación</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Motricité</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Motricity</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Motricidad</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Parkinson maladie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Idiopathique</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Idiopathic</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Idiopático</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Neurotransmetteur</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neurotransmitter</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Neurotransmisor</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Catécholamine</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Catecholamine</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Catecolamina</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Brain (vertebrata)</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso central</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>115</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 00-0162255 INIST</NO>
<ET>Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations</ET>
<AU>DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.); PAL (P. K.); VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.); KISHORE (A.); SCHULZER (M.); MAK (E. K.); RUTH (T. J.); SNOW (B. J.); CALNE (D. B.); STOESSL (A. J.); KUHN (W.); MÜLLER (T.); KRAUS (P. H.); GERLACH (M.)</AU>
<AF>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre/Vancouver, BC/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut.); Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut.); Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (3 aut.); Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg/Allemagne (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of neural transmission; ISSN 0300-9564; Coden JNTMAH; Autriche; Da. 2000; Vol. 107; No. 1; Pp. 49-57; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We used [
<sup>18</sup>
F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.</EA>
<CC>002B17G</CC>
<FD>Dopamine; Présynaptique; Tomoscintigraphie; Voie nigrostriatale; Fluctuation; Motricité; Parkinson maladie; Idiopathique; Homme</FD>
<FG>Neurotransmetteur; Catécholamine; Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative</FG>
<ED>Dopamine; Presynaptic; Emission tomography; Nigrostriatal pathway; Fluctuations; Motricity; Parkinson disease; Idiopathic; Human</ED>
<EG>Neurotransmitter; Catecholamine; Brain (vertebrata); Central nervous system; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease</EG>
<SD>Dopamina; Presináptico; Tomocentelleografía; Vía nigroestriatal; Fluctuación; Motricidad; Parkinson enfermedad; Idiopático; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-7168.354000081833870040</LO>
<ID>00-0162255</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Canada/explor/ParkinsonCanadaV1/Data/PascalFrancis/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000D12 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PascalFrancis/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000D12 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Canada
   |area=    ParkinsonCanadaV1
   |flux=    PascalFrancis
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:00-0162255
   |texte=   Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29.
Data generation: Thu May 4 22:20:19 2017. Site generation: Fri Dec 23 23:17:26 2022