Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations
Identifieur interne : 000D12 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000D11; suivant : 000D13Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations
Auteurs : R. De La Fuente-Fernandez ; P. K. Pal ; F. J. G. Vingerhoets ; A. Kishore ; M. Schulzer ; E. K. Mak ; T. J. Ruth ; B. J. Snow ; D. B. Calne ; A. J. StoesslSource :
- Journal of neural transmission [ 0300-9564 ] ; 2000.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
We used [18F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 00-0162255 INIST |
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ET : | Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations |
AU : | DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.); PAL (P. K.); VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.); KISHORE (A.); SCHULZER (M.); MAK (E. K.); RUTH (T. J.); SNOW (B. J.); CALNE (D. B.); STOESSL (A. J.); KUHN (W.); MÜLLER (T.); KRAUS (P. H.); GERLACH (M.) |
AF : | Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre/Vancouver, BC/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut.); Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut.); Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (3 aut.); Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg/Allemagne (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Journal of neural transmission; ISSN 0300-9564; Coden JNTMAH; Autriche; Da. 2000; Vol. 107; No. 1; Pp. 49-57; Bibl. 1 p.3/4 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | We used [18F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations. |
CC : | 002B17G |
FD : | Dopamine; Présynaptique; Tomoscintigraphie; Voie nigrostriatale; Fluctuation; Motricité; Parkinson maladie; Idiopathique; Homme |
FG : | Neurotransmetteur; Catécholamine; Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative |
ED : | Dopamine; Presynaptic; Emission tomography; Nigrostriatal pathway; Fluctuations; Motricity; Parkinson disease; Idiopathic; Human |
EG : | Neurotransmitter; Catecholamine; Brain (vertebrata); Central nervous system; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease |
SD : | Dopamina; Presináptico; Tomocentelleografía; Vía nigroestriatal; Fluctuación; Motricidad; Parkinson enfermedad; Idiopático; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-7168.354000081833870040 |
ID : | 00-0162255 |
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Pascal:00-0162255Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of neural transmission</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. neural transm.</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Emission tomography</term>
<term>Fluctuations</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Idiopathic</term>
<term>Motricity</term>
<term>Nigrostriatal pathway</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Presynaptic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Présynaptique</term>
<term>Tomoscintigraphie</term>
<term>Voie nigrostriatale</term>
<term>Fluctuation</term>
<term>Motricité</term>
<term>Parkinson maladie</term>
<term>Idiopathique</term>
<term>Homme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We used [<sup>18</sup>
F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.</div>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations</s1>
</fA08>
<fA09 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Parkinson's Disease: Progress in Neurodegenerative and Clinical Research</s1>
</fA09>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>PAL (P. K.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>KISHORE (A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>SCHULZER (M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>MAK (E. K.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>RUTH (T. J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>SNOW (B. J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>CALNE (D. B.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>STOESSL (A. J.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA12 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>KUHN (W.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>MÜLLER (T.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>KRAUS (P. H.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>GERLACH (M.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre</s1>
<s2>Vancouver, BC</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA15 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital</s1>
<s2>Bochum</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="02"><s1>Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital</s1>
<s2>Bochum</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA15 i1="03"><s1>Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg</s1>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA15>
<fA20><s1>49-57</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2000</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>7168</s2>
<s5>354000081833870040</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2000 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>1 p.3/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>00-0162255</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Journal of neural transmission</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>AUT</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>We used [<sup>18</sup>
F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Dopamine</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Dopamina</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Présynaptique</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Presynaptic</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Presináptico</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Tomoscintigraphie</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Emission tomography</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tomocentelleografía</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Voie nigrostriatale</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nigrostriatal pathway</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vía nigroestriatal</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Fluctuation</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Fluctuations</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fluctuación</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Motricité</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Motricity</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Motricidad</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Parkinson maladie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Idiopathique</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Idiopathic</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Idiopático</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Neurotransmetteur</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Neurotransmitter</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Neurotransmisor</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Catécholamine</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Catecholamine</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Catecolamina</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Encéphale</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Brain (vertebrata)</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso central</s0>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>115</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 00-0162255 INIST</NO>
<ET>Evidence for impaired presynaptic dopamine function in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations</ET>
<AU>DE LA FUENTE-FERNANDEZ (R.); PAL (P. K.); VINGERHOETS (F. J. G.); KISHORE (A.); SCHULZER (M.); MAK (E. K.); RUTH (T. J.); SNOW (B. J.); CALNE (D. B.); STOESSL (A. J.); KUHN (W.); MÜLLER (T.); KRAUS (P. H.); GERLACH (M.)</AU>
<AF>Neurodegenerative Disorders Centre, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre/Vancouver, BC/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 9 aut., 10 aut.); Department of Neurology, Ruhr University Bochum, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut.); Neurologische Universitätsklinik, St. Josef-Hospital/Bochum/Allemagne (3 aut.); Clinical Neurochemistry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Würzburg/Allemagne (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of neural transmission; ISSN 0300-9564; Coden JNTMAH; Autriche; Da. 2000; Vol. 107; No. 1; Pp. 49-57; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We used [<sup>18</sup>
F]6-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography (PET) to examine the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction in 67 patients with Idiopathic Parkinsonism (IP), 52 with fluctuations and 15 with a stable response to levodopa. FD uptake (Ki) was reduced by 12% in the caudate (p = 0.08) and by 28% in the putamen (p = 0.0004) of patients with fluctuations compared to those with a stable response. However, there was considerable overlap of FD Ki values between the two groups. The fluctuators had a longer symptom duration (11.6 ± 5.7 years) than the patients with a stable response to levodopa (4.3 ± 2.4 years; p < 0.0001) and the age of onset of symptoms was earlier in the fluctuators (43.9 ± 8.9 versus 54.1 ± 10.4; p = 0.0004). Similar reductions in FD Ki in the fluctuators persisted following adjustment for these variables (7.5% in the caudate and 26% in the putamen; p = n.s. and 0.007, respectively). When smaller groups (n = 15 each) were matched for duration of symptoms, the reduction in caudate Ki in the fluctuators was only 1.9% (p = n.s.), but there was still a 24% reduction in putamen Ki (p = 0.05). These findings suggest that fluctuators and non-fluctuators may differ in the severity of their nigrostriatal damage and provide modest support for the hypothesis that fluctuations may in part reflect altered "buffering' capacity of dopaminergic nerve terminals. However, the considerable overlap between groups suggests that other factors such as altered postsynaptic mechanisms and/or increased turnover of dopamine may make a substantial contribution to the development of motor fluctuations.</EA>
<CC>002B17G</CC>
<FD>Dopamine; Présynaptique; Tomoscintigraphie; Voie nigrostriatale; Fluctuation; Motricité; Parkinson maladie; Idiopathique; Homme</FD>
<FG>Neurotransmetteur; Catécholamine; Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative</FG>
<ED>Dopamine; Presynaptic; Emission tomography; Nigrostriatal pathway; Fluctuations; Motricity; Parkinson disease; Idiopathic; Human</ED>
<EG>Neurotransmitter; Catecholamine; Brain (vertebrata); Central nervous system; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease</EG>
<SD>Dopamina; Presináptico; Tomocentelleografía; Vía nigroestriatal; Fluctuación; Motricidad; Parkinson enfermedad; Idiopático; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-7168.354000081833870040</LO>
<ID>00-0162255</ID>
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