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CRITICAL ROLES FOR THE NETRIN RECEPTOR DELETED IN COLORECTAL CANCER IN DOPAMINERGIC NEURONAL PRECURSOR MIGRATION, AXON GUIDANCE, AND AXON ARBORIZATION

Identifieur interne : 000405 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000404; suivant : 000406

CRITICAL ROLES FOR THE NETRIN RECEPTOR DELETED IN COLORECTAL CANCER IN DOPAMINERGIC NEURONAL PRECURSOR MIGRATION, AXON GUIDANCE, AND AXON ARBORIZATION

Auteurs : B. Xu ; J. S. Goldman ; V. V. Rymar ; C. Forget ; P. S. Lo ; S. J. Bull ; E. Vereker ; P. A. Barker ; L. E. Trudeau ; A. F. Sadikot ; T. E. Kennedy

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0397347

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

DCC (deleted in colorectal cancer), a receptor for the axon guidance cue netrin-1, is highly expressed by mesencephalic dopaminergic (DA) neurons during development; however, the contribution of DCC to DA development remains largely uncharacterized. DA neurons in ventral mesencephalic nuclei also express UNC5 homologue netrin receptors from late embryogenesis to adulthood, raising the possibility that DA axons could be attracted or repelled by netrins. Examining newborn dcc null mice, we report that loss of DCC function results in profound alterations of DA circuitry, including DA progenitor cell migration defects, reduced numbers of DA cells in midbrain nuclei, an anomalous DA ventral commissure, malformed DA innervation of the ventral striatum, and reduced DA innervation of the cerebral cortex. Caspase-3 activation was detected in inappropriately localized DA cells, consistent with apoptosis contributing to reduced cell numbers. Dcc heterozygous mice express reduced levels of DCC protein. Although less severely disrupted than dcc nulls, newborn and adult dcc heterozygotes also have fewer DA neurons in ventral mesenscephalic nuclei. Despite the reduced numbers of DA neurons, newborn dcc heterozygotes and nulls exhibit similar DA innervation density as wild-type littermates in the nucleus accumbens core, and adult dcc heterozygotes exhibit increased DA innervation in medial prefrontal cortex. A trend towards increased innervation of medial prefrontal cortex was detected in newborn dcc heterozygotes, but did not reach statistical significance, suggesting that the increase in adult heterozygotes results from enhanced DA arborization during postnatal development. Consistent with the hypothesis that DCC regulates DA axonal projections, disrupting DCC function in culture inhibits netrin-1 induced DA axon extension and axon branching. Furthermore, disrupting DCC function in isolated DA neurons grown as micro-island cultures reduces the number of autaptic synapses per cell. We conclude that DCC regulates appropriate precursor cell migration, axon guidance, and terminal arborization by DA neurons.

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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03   1    @0 Neuroscience
A05       @2 169
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 CRITICAL ROLES FOR THE NETRIN RECEPTOR DELETED IN COLORECTAL CANCER IN DOPAMINERGIC NEURONAL PRECURSOR MIGRATION, AXON GUIDANCE, AND AXON ARBORIZATION
A11 01  1    @1 XU (B.)
A11 02  1    @1 GOLDMAN (J. S.)
A11 03  1    @1 RYMAR (V. V.)
A11 04  1    @1 FORGET (C.)
A11 05  1    @1 LO (P. S.)
A11 06  1    @1 BULL (S. J.)
A11 07  1    @1 VEREKER (E.)
A11 08  1    @1 BARKER (P. A.)
A11 09  1    @1 TRUDEAU (L. E.)
A11 10  1    @1 SADIKOT (A. F.)
A11 11  1    @1 KENNEDY (T. E.)
A14 01      @1 Centre for Neuronal Survival, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University @2 Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4 @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 11 aut.
A14 02      @1 Cone Laboratory, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University @2 Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4 @3 CAN @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 10 aut.
A14 03      @1 Département de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal @2 Montréal, QC, H3C 3J7 @3 CAN @Z 4 aut. @Z 9 aut.
A20       @1 932-949
A21       @1 2010
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 DCC (deleted in colorectal cancer), a receptor for the axon guidance cue netrin-1, is highly expressed by mesencephalic dopaminergic (DA) neurons during development; however, the contribution of DCC to DA development remains largely uncharacterized. DA neurons in ventral mesencephalic nuclei also express UNC5 homologue netrin receptors from late embryogenesis to adulthood, raising the possibility that DA axons could be attracted or repelled by netrins. Examining newborn dcc null mice, we report that loss of DCC function results in profound alterations of DA circuitry, including DA progenitor cell migration defects, reduced numbers of DA cells in midbrain nuclei, an anomalous DA ventral commissure, malformed DA innervation of the ventral striatum, and reduced DA innervation of the cerebral cortex. Caspase-3 activation was detected in inappropriately localized DA cells, consistent with apoptosis contributing to reduced cell numbers. Dcc heterozygous mice express reduced levels of DCC protein. Although less severely disrupted than dcc nulls, newborn and adult dcc heterozygotes also have fewer DA neurons in ventral mesenscephalic nuclei. Despite the reduced numbers of DA neurons, newborn dcc heterozygotes and nulls exhibit similar DA innervation density as wild-type littermates in the nucleus accumbens core, and adult dcc heterozygotes exhibit increased DA innervation in medial prefrontal cortex. A trend towards increased innervation of medial prefrontal cortex was detected in newborn dcc heterozygotes, but did not reach statistical significance, suggesting that the increase in adult heterozygotes results from enhanced DA arborization during postnatal development. Consistent with the hypothesis that DCC regulates DA axonal projections, disrupting DCC function in culture inhibits netrin-1 induced DA axon extension and axon branching. Furthermore, disrupting DCC function in isolated DA neurons grown as micro-island cultures reduces the number of autaptic synapses per cell. We conclude that DCC regulates appropriate precursor cell migration, axon guidance, and terminal arborization by DA neurons.
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C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Catecholamine @5 20
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 10-0397347 INIST
ET : CRITICAL ROLES FOR THE NETRIN RECEPTOR DELETED IN COLORECTAL CANCER IN DOPAMINERGIC NEURONAL PRECURSOR MIGRATION, AXON GUIDANCE, AND AXON ARBORIZATION
AU : XU (B.); GOLDMAN (J. S.); RYMAR (V. V.); FORGET (C.); LO (P. S.); BULL (S. J.); VEREKER (E.); BARKER (P. A.); TRUDEAU (L. E.); SADIKOT (A. F.); KENNEDY (T. E.)
AF : Centre for Neuronal Survival, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University/Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 11 aut.); Cone Laboratory, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University/Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4/Canada (3 aut., 5 aut., 10 aut.); Département de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal/Montréal, QC, H3C 3J7/Canada (4 aut., 9 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Neuroscience; ISSN 0306-4522; Coden NRSCDN; Pays-Bas; Da. 2010; Vol. 169; No. 2; Pp. 932-949; Bibl. 1 p.
LA : Anglais
EA : DCC (deleted in colorectal cancer), a receptor for the axon guidance cue netrin-1, is highly expressed by mesencephalic dopaminergic (DA) neurons during development; however, the contribution of DCC to DA development remains largely uncharacterized. DA neurons in ventral mesencephalic nuclei also express UNC5 homologue netrin receptors from late embryogenesis to adulthood, raising the possibility that DA axons could be attracted or repelled by netrins. Examining newborn dcc null mice, we report that loss of DCC function results in profound alterations of DA circuitry, including DA progenitor cell migration defects, reduced numbers of DA cells in midbrain nuclei, an anomalous DA ventral commissure, malformed DA innervation of the ventral striatum, and reduced DA innervation of the cerebral cortex. Caspase-3 activation was detected in inappropriately localized DA cells, consistent with apoptosis contributing to reduced cell numbers. Dcc heterozygous mice express reduced levels of DCC protein. Although less severely disrupted than dcc nulls, newborn and adult dcc heterozygotes also have fewer DA neurons in ventral mesenscephalic nuclei. Despite the reduced numbers of DA neurons, newborn dcc heterozygotes and nulls exhibit similar DA innervation density as wild-type littermates in the nucleus accumbens core, and adult dcc heterozygotes exhibit increased DA innervation in medial prefrontal cortex. A trend towards increased innervation of medial prefrontal cortex was detected in newborn dcc heterozygotes, but did not reach statistical significance, suggesting that the increase in adult heterozygotes results from enhanced DA arborization during postnatal development. Consistent with the hypothesis that DCC regulates DA axonal projections, disrupting DCC function in culture inhibits netrin-1 induced DA axon extension and axon branching. Furthermore, disrupting DCC function in isolated DA neurons grown as micro-island cultures reduces the number of autaptic synapses per cell. We conclude that DCC regulates appropriate precursor cell migration, axon guidance, and terminal arborization by DA neurons.
CC : 002A25; 002B17G
FD : Récepteur biologique; Dopamine; Axone; Synaptogenèse; Maladie de Parkinson; Schizophrénie
FG : Catécholamine; Neurotransmetteur; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Psychose
ED : Biological receptor; Dopamine; Axon; Synaptogenesis; Parkinson disease; Schizophrenia
EG : Catecholamine; Neurotransmitter; Degenerative disease; Nervous system diseases; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Central nervous system disease; Psychosis
SD : Receptor biológico; Dopamina; Axón; Sinaptogénesis; Parkinson enfermedad; Esquizofrenia
LO : INIST-17194.354000194123870350
ID : 10-0397347

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Pascal:10-0397347

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">DCC (deleted in colorectal cancer), a receptor for the axon guidance cue netrin-1, is highly expressed by mesencephalic dopaminergic (DA) neurons during development; however, the contribution of DCC to DA development remains largely uncharacterized. DA neurons in ventral mesencephalic nuclei also express UNC5 homologue netrin receptors from late embryogenesis to adulthood, raising the possibility that DA axons could be attracted or repelled by netrins. Examining newborn dcc null mice, we report that loss of DCC function results in profound alterations of DA circuitry, including DA progenitor cell migration defects, reduced numbers of DA cells in midbrain nuclei, an anomalous DA ventral commissure, malformed DA innervation of the ventral striatum, and reduced DA innervation of the cerebral cortex. Caspase-3 activation was detected in inappropriately localized DA cells, consistent with apoptosis contributing to reduced cell numbers. Dcc heterozygous mice express reduced levels of DCC protein. Although less severely disrupted than dcc nulls, newborn and adult dcc heterozygotes also have fewer DA neurons in ventral mesenscephalic nuclei. Despite the reduced numbers of DA neurons, newborn dcc heterozygotes and nulls exhibit similar DA innervation density as wild-type littermates in the nucleus accumbens core, and adult dcc heterozygotes exhibit increased DA innervation in medial prefrontal cortex. A trend towards increased innervation of medial prefrontal cortex was detected in newborn dcc heterozygotes, but did not reach statistical significance, suggesting that the increase in adult heterozygotes results from enhanced DA arborization during postnatal development. Consistent with the hypothesis that DCC regulates DA axonal projections, disrupting DCC function in culture inhibits netrin-1 induced DA axon extension and axon branching. Furthermore, disrupting DCC function in isolated DA neurons grown as micro-island cultures reduces the number of autaptic synapses per cell. We conclude that DCC regulates appropriate precursor cell migration, axon guidance, and terminal arborization by DA neurons.</div>
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<ET>CRITICAL ROLES FOR THE NETRIN RECEPTOR DELETED IN COLORECTAL CANCER IN DOPAMINERGIC NEURONAL PRECURSOR MIGRATION, AXON GUIDANCE, AND AXON ARBORIZATION</ET>
<AU>XU (B.); GOLDMAN (J. S.); RYMAR (V. V.); FORGET (C.); LO (P. S.); BULL (S. J.); VEREKER (E.); BARKER (P. A.); TRUDEAU (L. E.); SADIKOT (A. F.); KENNEDY (T. E.)</AU>
<AF>Centre for Neuronal Survival, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University/Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 11 aut.); Cone Laboratory, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University/Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4/Canada (3 aut., 5 aut., 10 aut.); Département de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal/Montréal, QC, H3C 3J7/Canada (4 aut., 9 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
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<EA>DCC (deleted in colorectal cancer), a receptor for the axon guidance cue netrin-1, is highly expressed by mesencephalic dopaminergic (DA) neurons during development; however, the contribution of DCC to DA development remains largely uncharacterized. DA neurons in ventral mesencephalic nuclei also express UNC5 homologue netrin receptors from late embryogenesis to adulthood, raising the possibility that DA axons could be attracted or repelled by netrins. Examining newborn dcc null mice, we report that loss of DCC function results in profound alterations of DA circuitry, including DA progenitor cell migration defects, reduced numbers of DA cells in midbrain nuclei, an anomalous DA ventral commissure, malformed DA innervation of the ventral striatum, and reduced DA innervation of the cerebral cortex. Caspase-3 activation was detected in inappropriately localized DA cells, consistent with apoptosis contributing to reduced cell numbers. Dcc heterozygous mice express reduced levels of DCC protein. Although less severely disrupted than dcc nulls, newborn and adult dcc heterozygotes also have fewer DA neurons in ventral mesenscephalic nuclei. Despite the reduced numbers of DA neurons, newborn dcc heterozygotes and nulls exhibit similar DA innervation density as wild-type littermates in the nucleus accumbens core, and adult dcc heterozygotes exhibit increased DA innervation in medial prefrontal cortex. A trend towards increased innervation of medial prefrontal cortex was detected in newborn dcc heterozygotes, but did not reach statistical significance, suggesting that the increase in adult heterozygotes results from enhanced DA arborization during postnatal development. Consistent with the hypothesis that DCC regulates DA axonal projections, disrupting DCC function in culture inhibits netrin-1 induced DA axon extension and axon branching. Furthermore, disrupting DCC function in isolated DA neurons grown as micro-island cultures reduces the number of autaptic synapses per cell. We conclude that DCC regulates appropriate precursor cell migration, axon guidance, and terminal arborization by DA neurons.</EA>
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}}

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Data generation: Thu May 4 22:20:19 2017. Site generation: Fri Dec 23 23:17:26 2022