Comparison of the effects of a self-supervised home exercise program with a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program on the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 000810 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000809; suivant : 000811Comparison of the effects of a self-supervised home exercise program with a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program on the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Victor Lun [Canada] ; Nancy Pullan [Canada] ; Nancy Labelle [Canada] ; Corey Adams [Canada] ; Oksana Suchowersky [Canada]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2005.
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English descriptors
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Abstract
The effects of a self-supervised home exercise program and a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program on motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients were compared in a prospective single-blinded clinical trial. Nineteen subjects (6 women, 13 men; mean age, 65 ± 8 years) with Hoehn and Yahr Stages 2 to 3 were recruited. Subjects were self-selected into an 8-week exercise program that was self-supervised (HOME group) or physiotherapist-supervised (PT group). The primary outcome measurement was the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Motor subsection score (UPDRSm). The secondary outcome measurements were the Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up and Go Test, UPDRS Total score, and the Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale. All outcomes were assessed at baseline and at 8 and 16 weeks after the start of the study. The investigators were blinded to the subject treatment group. Bonferroni-corrected paired Student's t test was used to evaluate the change in the UPDRSm from baseline to 8 weeks. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals (CI) were calculated for the change in the secondary outcome measurements from baseline to 8 weeks. There was statistically significant and equal decrease in the UPDRSm from baseline to 8 weeks in both treatment groups. There was no difference in the 95% CI in the change of the secondary outcome measurements. A self-supervised exercise program was found to have similar effectiveness as a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program in improving motor symptoms in PD patients. This finding is important in the counseling of PD patients regarding adjunctive treatment of motor symptoms of PD with exercise.
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University of Calgary</s1><s2>Calgary, Alberta</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Calgary</settlement><region type="state">Alberta</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Calgary</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pullan, Nancy" sort="Pullan, Nancy" uniqKey="Pullan N" first="Nancy" last="Pullan">Nancy Pullan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Movement Disorders Program, University of Calgary</s1><s2>Calgary, Alberta</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Calgary</settlement><region type="state">Alberta</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Calgary</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Labelle, Nancy" sort="Labelle, Nancy" uniqKey="Labelle N" first="Nancy" last="Labelle">Nancy Labelle</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Movement Disorders Program, University of Calgary</s1><s2>Calgary, Alberta</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Calgary</settlement><region type="state">Alberta</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Calgary</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adams, Corey" sort="Adams, Corey" uniqKey="Adams C" first="Corey" last="Adams">Corey Adams</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>University of Calgary Sport Medicine Centre, Faculty of Kinesiology. University of Calgary</s1><s2>Calgary, Alberta</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Calgary</settlement><region type="state">Alberta</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Calgary</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Suchowersky, Oksana" sort="Suchowersky, Oksana" uniqKey="Suchowersky O" first="Oksana" last="Suchowersky">Oksana Suchowersky</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Movement Disorders Program, University of Calgary</s1><s2>Calgary, Alberta</s2><s3>CAN</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Canada</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Calgary</settlement><region type="state">Alberta</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Calgary</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2005">2005</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Comparative study</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Physical exercise</term><term>Physiotherapy</term><term>Program</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Système nerveux pathologie</term><term>Parkinson maladie</term><term>Etude comparative</term><term>Exercice physique</term><term>Programme</term><term>Physiothérapie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effects of a self-supervised home exercise program and a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program on motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients were compared in a prospective single-blinded clinical trial. 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There was statistically significant and equal decrease in the UPDRSm from baseline to 8 weeks in both treatment groups. There was no difference in the 95% CI in the change of the secondary outcome measurements. A self-supervised exercise program was found to have similar effectiveness as a physiotherapist-supervised exercise program in improving motor symptoms in PD patients. 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