Evidence that ventrolateral thalamotomy may eliminate the supraspinal component of both pathological and physiological tremors.
Identifieur interne : 003889 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003888; suivant : 003890Evidence that ventrolateral thalamotomy may eliminate the supraspinal component of both pathological and physiological tremors.
Auteurs : C. Duval [Canada] ; M. Panisset ; G. Bertrand ; A F SadikotSource :
- Experimental brain research [ 0014-4819 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- etiology : Tremor.
- physiology : Fingers.
- physiopathology : Thalamus, Tremor.
- surgery : Parkinson Disease, Thalamus, Tremor.
- Adult, Aged, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Periodicity, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Ventrolateral (VL) thalamotomy produced a marked reduction of oscillations related to the supraspinal components of Parkinson's disease tremor (4-7 Hz) and physiological tremor (8-12 Hz). Finger tremor was examined in nine patients undergoing unilateral VL thalamotomy and in nine age-matched controls. In comparison to the preoperative state, the relative percentage of power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band did not increase after the surgical procedure. Furthermore, the amount of absolute power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band was much lower for post-surgical patients in comparison to matched controls when periods of tremor having equal amplitudes were compared. These results suggest that VL thalamotomy interrupts a common circuit involved in the supraspinal component of both physiological and pathological tremors. We provide evidence that the thalamus may be involved in circuits generating physiological tremor in humans.
PubMed: 10853946
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pubmed:10853946Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fingers (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (surgery)</term>
<term>Periodicity</term>
<term>Thalamus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Thalamus (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Tremor (etiology)</term>
<term>Tremor (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tremor (surgery)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Tremor</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fingers</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Thalamus</term>
<term>Tremor</term>
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<term>Tremor</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Male</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ventrolateral (VL) thalamotomy produced a marked reduction of oscillations related to the supraspinal components of Parkinson's disease tremor (4-7 Hz) and physiological tremor (8-12 Hz). Finger tremor was examined in nine patients undergoing unilateral VL thalamotomy and in nine age-matched controls. In comparison to the preoperative state, the relative percentage of power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band did not increase after the surgical procedure. Furthermore, the amount of absolute power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band was much lower for post-surgical patients in comparison to matched controls when periods of tremor having equal amplitudes were compared. These results suggest that VL thalamotomy interrupts a common circuit involved in the supraspinal component of both physiological and pathological tremors. We provide evidence that the thalamus may be involved in circuits generating physiological tremor in humans.</div>
</front>
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