Evidence that ventrolateral thalamotomy may eliminate the supraspinal component of both pathological and physiological tremors.
Identifieur interne : 001641 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001640; suivant : 001642Evidence that ventrolateral thalamotomy may eliminate the supraspinal component of both pathological and physiological tremors.
Auteurs : C. Duval ; M. Panisset ; G. Bertrand ; A F SadikotSource :
- Experimental brain research [ 0014-4819 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- etiology : Tremor.
- physiology : Fingers.
- physiopathology : Thalamus, Tremor.
- surgery : Parkinson Disease, Thalamus, Tremor.
- Adult, Aged, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Periodicity, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Ventrolateral (VL) thalamotomy produced a marked reduction of oscillations related to the supraspinal components of Parkinson's disease tremor (4-7 Hz) and physiological tremor (8-12 Hz). Finger tremor was examined in nine patients undergoing unilateral VL thalamotomy and in nine age-matched controls. In comparison to the preoperative state, the relative percentage of power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band did not increase after the surgical procedure. Furthermore, the amount of absolute power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band was much lower for post-surgical patients in comparison to matched controls when periods of tremor having equal amplitudes were compared. These results suggest that VL thalamotomy interrupts a common circuit involved in the supraspinal component of both physiological and pathological tremors. We provide evidence that the thalamus may be involved in circuits generating physiological tremor in humans.
PubMed: 10853946
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pubmed:10853946Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Duval, C" sort="Duval, C" uniqKey="Duval C" first="C" last="Duval">C. Duval</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Panisset, M" sort="Panisset, M" uniqKey="Panisset M" first="M" last="Panisset">M. Panisset</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bertrand, G" sort="Bertrand, G" uniqKey="Bertrand G" first="G" last="Bertrand">G. Bertrand</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sadikot, A F" sort="Sadikot, A F" uniqKey="Sadikot A" first="A F" last="Sadikot">A F Sadikot</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Bertrand, G" sort="Bertrand, G" uniqKey="Bertrand G" first="G" last="Bertrand">G. Bertrand</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fingers (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (surgery)</term>
<term>Periodicity</term>
<term>Thalamus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Thalamus (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Tremor (etiology)</term>
<term>Tremor (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tremor (surgery)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Tremor</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fingers</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Thalamus</term>
<term>Tremor</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Tremor</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ventrolateral (VL) thalamotomy produced a marked reduction of oscillations related to the supraspinal components of Parkinson's disease tremor (4-7 Hz) and physiological tremor (8-12 Hz). Finger tremor was examined in nine patients undergoing unilateral VL thalamotomy and in nine age-matched controls. In comparison to the preoperative state, the relative percentage of power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band did not increase after the surgical procedure. Furthermore, the amount of absolute power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band was much lower for post-surgical patients in comparison to matched controls when periods of tremor having equal amplitudes were compared. These results suggest that VL thalamotomy interrupts a common circuit involved in the supraspinal component of both physiological and pathological tremors. We provide evidence that the thalamus may be involved in circuits generating physiological tremor in humans.</div>
</front>
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<Month>09</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
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<Title>Experimental brain research</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Ventrolateral (VL) thalamotomy produced a marked reduction of oscillations related to the supraspinal components of Parkinson's disease tremor (4-7 Hz) and physiological tremor (8-12 Hz). Finger tremor was examined in nine patients undergoing unilateral VL thalamotomy and in nine age-matched controls. In comparison to the preoperative state, the relative percentage of power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band did not increase after the surgical procedure. Furthermore, the amount of absolute power within the 7.6-12.5 Hz band was much lower for post-surgical patients in comparison to matched controls when periods of tremor having equal amplitudes were compared. These results suggest that VL thalamotomy interrupts a common circuit involved in the supraspinal component of both physiological and pathological tremors. We provide evidence that the thalamus may be involved in circuits generating physiological tremor in humans.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Duval</LastName>
<ForeName>C</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.</Affiliation>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName>
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