Subthalamic deep brain stimulation does not induce striatal dopamine release in Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 002F01 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002F00; suivant : 002F02Subthalamic deep brain stimulation does not induce striatal dopamine release in Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Antonio P. Strafella [Canada] ; Abbas F. Sadikot [Canada] ; Alain Dagher [Canada]Source :
- Neuroreport : (Oxford) [ 0959-4965 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Corpus Striatum (metabolism), Corpus Striatum (secretion), Corpus striatum, Dopamine, Dopamine (metabolism), Dopamine (secretion), Electric Stimulation Therapy (methods), Extracellular Space (metabolism), Human, Humans, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (metabolism), Parkinson Disease (therapy), Parkinson disease, Release, Stimulation, Subthalamic Nucleus (metabolism), Subthalamic Nucleus (secretion), Subthalamic nucleus.
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Dopamine.
- metabolism : Corpus Striatum, Extracellular Space, Parkinson Disease, Subthalamic Nucleus.
- methods : Electric Stimulation Therapy.
- secretion : Corpus Striatum, Dopamine, Subthalamic Nucleus.
- therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Humans, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an increasingly prevalent treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Its main mechanism of action is thought to be a reduction in the inhibitory outflow from basal ganglia to cerebral cortex. However, recent animal experiments have led to the suggestion that high frequency stimulation of the STN also acts by promoting dopamine release. We tested this hypothesis by performing [11C]raclopride PET on and off stimulation in six patients with PD and implanted STN stimulators. There was no difference in tracer binding in the striatum between the two testing conditions. We conclude that high frequency stimulation of the STN does not act by increasing dopamine release.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an increasingly prevalent treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Its main mechanism of action is thought to be a reduction in the inhibitory outflow from basal ganglia to cerebral cortex. However, recent animal experiments have led to the suggestion that high frequency stimulation of the STN also acts by promoting dopamine release. We tested this hypothesis by performing [<sup>11</sup>
C]raclopride PET on and off stimulation in six patients with PD and implanted STN stimulators. There was no difference in tracer binding in the striatum between the two testing conditions. We conclude that high frequency stimulation of the STN does not act by increasing dopamine release.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Dagher, Alain" sort="Dagher, Alain" uniqKey="Dagher A" first="Alain" last="Dagher">Alain Dagher</name>
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