[Are non-literal language comprehension deficits related to a theory of mind deficit in Parkinson's disease?].
Identifieur interne : 000C20 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C19; suivant : 000C21[Are non-literal language comprehension deficits related to a theory of mind deficit in Parkinson's disease?].
Auteurs : Julie Vachon-Joannette [Canada] ; Christina Tremblay ; Mélanie Langlois ; Sophie Chantal ; Laura MonettaSource :
- Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement [ 2115-8789 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Auditory Perceptual Disorders (diagnosis), Auditory Perceptual Disorders (psychology), Cognition Disorders (diagnosis), Cognition Disorders (psychology), Executive Function, Female, Humans, Inhibition (Psychology), Language Disorders (diagnosis), Language Disorders (psychology), Language Tests, Male, Memory, Short-Term, Metaphor, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Parkinson Disease (diagnosis), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Theory of Mind.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Auditory Perceptual Disorders, Cognition Disorders, Language Disorders, Parkinson Disease.
- psychology : Auditory Perceptual Disorders, Cognition Disorders, Language Disorders, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Executive Function, Female, Humans, Inhibition (Psychology), Language Tests, Male, Memory, Short-Term, Metaphor, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Theory of Mind.
Abstract
Theory of mind (TOM), i.e. the capacity to attribute mental states to oneself and others, would be impaired in Parkinson's disease (PD). Nonliteral language (NLL) comprehension would also be impaired in this disease. The goal of this study was to verify the presence of an association between the TOM and NLL comprehension deficits. We assessed 15 individuals in the early stages of PD and 17 healthy controls (HC), comparable on gender, age and education. Each subject completed a TOM evaluation task and a NLL task (i.e. metaphor comprehension). They also completed executive functioning (mental flexibility, inhibition and working memory) evaluation tasks. Our results showed that patients with PD had significant difficulties in the TOM and NLL comprehension tasks compared to HC participants. A significant relationship was found between TOM and NLL comprehension results. Moreover, NLL scores were associated with a task evaluating mental flexibility. Thus, PD might cause both TOM and NLL comprehension deficit even in the early stages of the disease. Our results showed that there would be a close relationship between TOM and NLL in people with PD.
DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2013.0402
PubMed: 23803638
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000908
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000908
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000908
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001488
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001488
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 001488
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000C25
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000C20
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">[Are non-literal language comprehension deficits related to a theory of mind deficit in Parkinson's disease?].</title><author><name sortKey="Vachon Joannette, Julie" sort="Vachon Joannette, Julie" uniqKey="Vachon Joannette J" first="Julie" last="Vachon-Joannette">Julie Vachon-Joannette</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Département de réadaptation, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Département de réadaptation, Université Laval, Québec</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Québec</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tremblay, Christina" sort="Tremblay, Christina" uniqKey="Tremblay C" first="Christina" last="Tremblay">Christina Tremblay</name></author><author><name sortKey="Langlois, Melanie" sort="Langlois, Melanie" uniqKey="Langlois M" first="Mélanie" last="Langlois">Mélanie Langlois</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chantal, Sophie" sort="Chantal, Sophie" uniqKey="Chantal S" first="Sophie" last="Chantal">Sophie Chantal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Monetta, Laura" sort="Monetta, Laura" uniqKey="Monetta L" first="Laura" last="Monetta">Laura Monetta</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23803638</idno><idno type="pmid">23803638</idno><idno type="doi">10.1684/pnv.2013.0402</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000908</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000908</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000908</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000908</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000908</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000908</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001488</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001488</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001488</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">2115-8789:2013:Vachon Joannette J:are:non:literal</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000C25</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000C20</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000C20</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Are non-literal language comprehension deficits related to a theory of mind deficit in Parkinson's disease?].</title><author><name sortKey="Vachon Joannette, Julie" sort="Vachon Joannette, Julie" uniqKey="Vachon Joannette J" first="Julie" last="Vachon-Joannette">Julie Vachon-Joannette</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Département de réadaptation, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Département de réadaptation, Université Laval, Québec</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Québec</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tremblay, Christina" sort="Tremblay, Christina" uniqKey="Tremblay C" first="Christina" last="Tremblay">Christina Tremblay</name></author><author><name sortKey="Langlois, Melanie" sort="Langlois, Melanie" uniqKey="Langlois M" first="Mélanie" last="Langlois">Mélanie Langlois</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chantal, Sophie" sort="Chantal, Sophie" uniqKey="Chantal S" first="Sophie" last="Chantal">Sophie Chantal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Monetta, Laura" sort="Monetta, Laura" uniqKey="Monetta L" first="Laura" last="Monetta">Laura Monetta</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement</title><idno type="ISSN">2115-8789</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Auditory Perceptual Disorders (diagnosis)</term><term>Auditory Perceptual Disorders (psychology)</term><term>Cognition Disorders (diagnosis)</term><term>Cognition Disorders (psychology)</term><term>Executive Function</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Inhibition (Psychology)</term><term>Language Disorders (diagnosis)</term><term>Language Disorders (psychology)</term><term>Language Tests</term><term>Male</term><term>Memory, Short-Term</term><term>Metaphor</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term><term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term><term>Theory of Mind</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Auditory Perceptual Disorders</term><term>Cognition Disorders</term><term>Language Disorders</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Auditory Perceptual Disorders</term><term>Cognition Disorders</term><term>Language Disorders</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Executive Function</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Inhibition (Psychology)</term><term>Language Tests</term><term>Male</term><term>Memory, Short-Term</term><term>Metaphor</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term><term>Theory of Mind</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Theory of mind (TOM), i.e. the capacity to attribute mental states to oneself and others, would be impaired in Parkinson's disease (PD). Nonliteral language (NLL) comprehension would also be impaired in this disease. The goal of this study was to verify the presence of an association between the TOM and NLL comprehension deficits. We assessed 15 individuals in the early stages of PD and 17 healthy controls (HC), comparable on gender, age and education. Each subject completed a TOM evaluation task and a NLL task (i.e. metaphor comprehension). They also completed executive functioning (mental flexibility, inhibition and working memory) evaluation tasks. Our results showed that patients with PD had significant difficulties in the TOM and NLL comprehension tasks compared to HC participants. A significant relationship was found between TOM and NLL comprehension results. Moreover, NLL scores were associated with a task evaluating mental flexibility. Thus, PD might cause both TOM and NLL comprehension deficit even in the early stages of the disease. Our results showed that there would be a close relationship between TOM and NLL in people with PD.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Chantal, Sophie" sort="Chantal, Sophie" uniqKey="Chantal S" first="Sophie" last="Chantal">Sophie Chantal</name><name sortKey="Langlois, Melanie" sort="Langlois, Melanie" uniqKey="Langlois M" first="Mélanie" last="Langlois">Mélanie Langlois</name><name sortKey="Monetta, Laura" sort="Monetta, Laura" uniqKey="Monetta L" first="Laura" last="Monetta">Laura Monetta</name><name sortKey="Tremblay, Christina" sort="Tremblay, Christina" uniqKey="Tremblay C" first="Christina" last="Tremblay">Christina Tremblay</name></noCountry><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Vachon Joannette, Julie" sort="Vachon Joannette, Julie" uniqKey="Vachon Joannette J" first="Julie" last="Vachon-Joannette">Julie Vachon-Joannette</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Canada/explor/ParkinsonCanadaV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000C20 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000C20 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Canada
|area= ParkinsonCanadaV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:23803638
|texte= [Are non-literal language comprehension deficits related to a theory of mind deficit in Parkinson's disease?].
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:23803638" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a ParkinsonCanadaV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29. |  |