Calcitropic peptides: neural perspectives
Identifieur interne : 002896 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 002895; suivant : 002897Calcitropic peptides: neural perspectives
Auteurs : K. L Hull [Canada] ; K. Fathimani [Canada] ; P. Sharma [Canada] ; S. Harvey [Canada]Source :
- Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part C: Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology [ 0742-8413 ] ; 1998.
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- Wicri :
- topic : Calcium.
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Abstract
In mammals and higher vertebrates, calcitropic peptides are produced by peripheral endocrine glands: the parathyroid gland (PTH), thyroid or ultimobranchial gland (calcitonin) and the anterior pituitary gland (growth hormone and prolactin). These hormones are, however, also found in the neural tissues of lower vertebrates and invertebrates that lack these endocrine organs, suggesting that neural tissue may be an ancestral site of calcitropic peptide synthesis. Indeed, the demonstration of CNS receptors for these calcitropic peptides and their induction of neurological actions suggest that these hormones arose as neuropeptides. Neural and neuroendocrine roles of some of these calcitropic hormones (calcitonin and parathyroid hormone) and related peptides (calcitonin gene related peptide, stanniocalcin and parathyroid hormone related peptide) are thus the focus of this review.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0742-8413(98)00010-3
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Fathimani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7, Canada</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, P" sort="Sharma, P" uniqKey="Sharma P" first="P" last="Sharma">P. Sharma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7, Canada</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harvey, S" sort="Harvey, S" uniqKey="Harvey S" first="S" last="Harvey">S. 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L" last="Hull">K. L Hull</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7, Canada</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fathimani, K" sort="Fathimani, K" uniqKey="Fathimani K" first="K" last="Fathimani">K. Fathimani</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7, Canada</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, P" sort="Sharma, P" uniqKey="Sharma P" first="P" last="Sharma">P. Sharma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7, Canada</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, T6G 2H7</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harvey, S" sort="Harvey, S" uniqKey="Harvey S" first="S" last="Harvey">S. 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These hormones are, however, also found in the neural tissues of lower vertebrates and invertebrates that lack these endocrine organs, suggesting that neural tissue may be an ancestral site of calcitropic peptide synthesis. Indeed, the demonstration of CNS receptors for these calcitropic peptides and their induction of neurological actions suggest that these hormones arose as neuropeptides. Neural and neuroendocrine roles of some of these calcitropic hormones (calcitonin and parathyroid hormone) and related peptides (calcitonin gene related peptide, stanniocalcin and parathyroid hormone related peptide) are thus the focus of this review.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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