Studies on the alignment of fibroblasts in uniform applied electrical fields
Identifieur interne : 000651 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000650; suivant : 000652Studies on the alignment of fibroblasts in uniform applied electrical fields
Auteurs : N. J. Ross ; Jack M. Ferrier ; Jane E. AubinSource :
- Bioelectromagnetics [ 0197-8462 ] ; 1989.
English descriptors
Abstract
Uniform electrical fields have been applied to human gingival fibroblasts by means of uniform ionic currents passed through a thin chamber. Cells were observed to align in fields between 0.1 and 1.5 V/mm but did not display directed motion toward the anode or the cathode of the chamber. Statistical analysis of directional data was used to distinguish threshold levels of orientation at low field intensities, to quantify the dependence of alignment on time and field intensity, and to analyze differences between alignment of cells treated with the Ca2+ transport modifiers A23187, verapamil, and lanthanum. Alignment occurred at a steady rate and was dependent in a saturating fashion on field strength. The Ca2+ ionophore A23187 had a significant inhibitory effect on cell alignment in applied electrical fields; however, the Ca2+ channel blockers lanthanum and verapamil did not have a significant effect on alignment.
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DOI: 10.1002/bem.2250100406
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ISTEX:ED01CBAA0BC3839E5000058A57ABB95FB3E905B5Le document en format XML
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Ross, Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1 Canada</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:BEM.BEM2250100406.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="7"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="37"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en">Studies on the alignment of fibroblasts in uniform applied electrical fields</title><title type="short" xml:lang="en">Fibroblast Alignment in Uniform Fields</title></titleGroup><creators><creator xml:id="au1" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af1" corresponding="yes"><personName><honorifics>Dr.</honorifics><givenNames>Stephen M.</givenNames><familyName>Ross</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au2" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2"><personName><givenNames>Jack M.</givenNames><familyName>Ferrier</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au3" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2"><personName><givenNames>Jane E.</givenNames><familyName>Aubin</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="af1" countryCode="CA" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af2" countryCode="CA" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Medical Research Council Group in Periodontal Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en" type="author"><keyword xml:id="kwd1">human gingival fibroblasts</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd2">statistics of directional data</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd3">Ca<sup>2+</sup> transport</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>Uniform electrical fields have been applied to human gingival fibroblasts by means of uniform ionic currents passed through a thin chamber. 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The Ca<sup>2+</sup> ionophore A23187 had a significant inhibitory effect on cell alignment in applied electrical fields; however, the Ca<sup>2+</sup> channel blockers lanthanum and verapamil did not have a significant effect on alignment.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Studies on the alignment of fibroblasts in uniform applied electrical fields</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Fibroblast Alignment in Uniform Fields</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Studies on the alignment of fibroblasts in uniform applied electrical fields</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="termsOfAddress">Dr.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ross</namePart><affiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta</affiliation><affiliation>Address reprint requests to Dr. Stephen M. Ross, Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1 Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jack M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ferrier</namePart><affiliation>Medical Research Council Group in Periodontal Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jane E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Aubin</namePart><affiliation>Medical Research Council Group in Periodontal Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1989</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">1988-10-11</dateCaptured><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1989</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">7</extent><extent unit="references">37</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Uniform electrical fields have been applied to human gingival fibroblasts by means of uniform ionic currents passed through a thin chamber. Cells were observed to align in fields between 0.1 and 1.5 V/mm but did not display directed motion toward the anode or the cathode of the chamber. Statistical analysis of directional data was used to distinguish threshold levels of orientation at low field intensities, to quantify the dependence of alignment on time and field intensity, and to analyze differences between alignment of cells treated with the Ca2+ transport modifiers A23187, verapamil, and lanthanum. Alignment occurred at a steady rate and was dependent in a saturating fashion on field strength. The Ca2+ ionophore A23187 had a significant inhibitory effect on cell alignment in applied electrical fields; however, the Ca2+ channel blockers lanthanum and verapamil did not have a significant effect on alignment.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>human gingival fibroblasts</topic><topic>statistics of directional data</topic><topic>Ca2+ transport</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Bioelectromagnetics</title><subTitle>Journal of the Bioelectromagnetics Society, The Society for Physical Regulation in Biology and Medicine, The European Bioelectromagnetics Association</subTitle></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Bioelectromagnetics</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0197-8462</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1521-186X</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1521-186X</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">BEM</identifier><part><date>1989</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>10</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>4</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>371</start><end>384</end><total>14</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">ED01CBAA0BC3839E5000058A57ABB95FB3E905B5</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/bem.2250100406</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">BEM2250100406</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1989 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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