Optimization of fruit punch using mixture design.
Identifieur interne : 000B78 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000B77; suivant : 000B79Optimization of fruit punch using mixture design.
Auteurs : S Bharath Kumar [Inde] ; R. Ravi ; G. SaraswathiSource :
- Journal of food science [ 1750-3841 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Food Handling.
- standards : Food Handling.
- Beverages, Citrus, Citrus sinensis, Color, Desiccation, Fruit, Humans, Mangifera, Smell, Taste.
Abstract
A highly acceptable dehydrated fruit punch was developed with selected fruits, namely lemon, orange, and mango, using a mixture design and optimization technique. The fruit juices were freeze dried, powdered, and used in the reconstitution studies. Fruit punches were prepared according to the experimental design combinations (total 10) based on a mixture design and then subjected to sensory evaluation for acceptability. Response surfaces of sensory attributes were also generated as a function of fruit juices. Analysis of data revealed that the fruit punch prepared using 66% of mango, 33% of orange, and 1% of lemon had highly desirable sensory scores for color (6.00), body (5.92), sweetness (5.68), and pleasantness (5.94). The aroma pattern of individual as well as combinations of fruit juices were also analyzed by electronic nose. The electronic nose could discriminate the aroma patterns of individual as well as fruit juice combinations by mixture design. The results provide information on the sensory quality of best fruit punch formulations liked by the consumer panel based on lemon, orange, and mango.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01379.x
PubMed: 20492197
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pubmed:20492197Le document en format XML
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<term>Desiccation</term>
<term>Food Handling (methods)</term>
<term>Food Handling (standards)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A highly acceptable dehydrated fruit punch was developed with selected fruits, namely lemon, orange, and mango, using a mixture design and optimization technique. The fruit juices were freeze dried, powdered, and used in the reconstitution studies. Fruit punches were prepared according to the experimental design combinations (total 10) based on a mixture design and then subjected to sensory evaluation for acceptability. Response surfaces of sensory attributes were also generated as a function of fruit juices. Analysis of data revealed that the fruit punch prepared using 66% of mango, 33% of orange, and 1% of lemon had highly desirable sensory scores for color (6.00), body (5.92), sweetness (5.68), and pleasantness (5.94). The aroma pattern of individual as well as combinations of fruit juices were also analyzed by electronic nose. The electronic nose could discriminate the aroma patterns of individual as well as fruit juice combinations by mixture design. The results provide information on the sensory quality of best fruit punch formulations liked by the consumer panel based on lemon, orange, and mango.</div>
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