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The use of the PMI/mannose selection system to recover transgenic sweet orange plants (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck).

Identifieur interne : 000116 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000115; suivant : 000117

The use of the PMI/mannose selection system to recover transgenic sweet orange plants (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck).

Auteurs : R L Boscariol [Brésil] ; W A B. Almeida ; M T V C. Derbyshire ; F A A. Mourão Filho ; B M J. Mendes

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12879258

English descriptors

Abstract

A new method for obtaining transgenic sweet orange plants was developed in which positive selection (Positech) based on the Escherichia coli phosphomannose-isomerase (PMI) gene as the selectable marker gene and mannose as the selective agent was used. Epicotyl segments from in vitro-germinated plants of Valencia, Hamlin, Natal and Pera sweet oranges were inoculated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA101-pNOV2116 and subsequently selected on medium supplemented with different concentrations of mannose or with a combination of mannose and sucrose as a carbon source. Genetic transformation was confirmed by PCR and Southern blot. The transgene expression was evaluated using a chlorophenol red assay and isoenzymes. The transformation efficiency rate ranged from 3% to 23.8%, depending on cultivar. This system provides an efficient manner for selecting transgenic sweet orange plants without using antibiotics or herbicides.

DOI: 10.1007/s00299-003-0654-1
PubMed: 12879258

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pubmed:12879258

Le document en format XML

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<term>Culture Techniques</term>
<term>Fructose (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic (drug effects)</term>
<term>Genetic Markers (genetics)</term>
<term>Mannose (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Mannose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (genetics)</term>
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<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (drug effects)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A new method for obtaining transgenic sweet orange plants was developed in which positive selection (Positech) based on the Escherichia coli phosphomannose-isomerase (PMI) gene as the selectable marker gene and mannose as the selective agent was used. Epicotyl segments from in vitro-germinated plants of Valencia, Hamlin, Natal and Pera sweet oranges were inoculated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA101-pNOV2116 and subsequently selected on medium supplemented with different concentrations of mannose or with a combination of mannose and sucrose as a carbon source. Genetic transformation was confirmed by PCR and Southern blot. The transgene expression was evaluated using a chlorophenol red assay and isoenzymes. The transformation efficiency rate ranged from 3% to 23.8%, depending on cultivar. This system provides an efficient manner for selecting transgenic sweet orange plants without using antibiotics or herbicides.</div>
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