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Agricultural use of municipal solid waste on tree and bush crops

Identifieur interne : 003635 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003634; suivant : 003636

Agricultural use of municipal solid waste on tree and bush crops

Auteurs : F. J. Aguilar [Espagne] ; P. Gonzalez [Espagne] ; J. Revilla [Espagne] ; J. J. De Leon [Espagne] ; O. Porcel [Espagne]

Source :

Journal of agricultural engineering research [ 0021-8634 ] ; 1997.

RBID : Pascal:97-0509645

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Arboriculture, Culture pluviale, Fertilisation organique, Fertilité sol, Rendement, Utilisation déchet, Valeur fertilisante, Viticulture, Verger, Vignoble, Citrus sinensis, Olea europaea, Vitis vinifera, Compost, Déchet solide, Déchet urbain, Espagne, Région méditerranéenne, Sol cultivé, Essai en champ, Sol vigne, CULTURE IRRIGUEE, SOL DE VERGER.
Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
- topic : Arboriculture, Viticulture, Verger, Vignoble.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Arboriculture, Citrus sinensis, Compost, Cultivated soil, Fertilizing value, Field experiment, IRRIGATED FARMING, Mediterranean region, ORCHARD SOILS, Olea europaea, Orchard, Organic fertilization, Rainfed agriculture, Soil fertility, Solid waste, Spain, Urban waste, Vineyard, Viticulture, Vitis vinifera, Waste utilization, Yield.

Abstract

The effects are evaluated of agricultural applications of compost from municipal solid waste (MSW) to tree and bush crops. Eight experimental plots were established in 1993 and 1994 on agricultural soils of Cordoba in South West Spain. The crops included in this study were vines and olive (rainfed), and citrus (irrigated). Preliminary results of this study showed that application of MSW improved the fertility of the soil. In the case of olive plantations there was an average increase in yield of around 50%, but oil yield (%) and olive fruit mass were not affected. The application of compost to vine in doses of 30t/ha produced an average increase in yield of 30%, with no change in Baumé degree. The increase in yield of citrus fruits was around 17%. Leaf analysis was used to study the nutritive condition of the crops, and significant differences were found in olive and vine leaves in the year following application of MSW to the soil. Drought, which has been suffered for the last few years, may have influenced the results, together with the usual slow response of woody crops to fertilizers.

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Pascal:97-0509645

Le document en format XML

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<term>Compost</term>
<term>Cultivated soil</term>
<term>Fertilizing value</term>
<term>Field experiment</term>
<term>IRRIGATED FARMING</term>
<term>Mediterranean region</term>
<term>ORCHARD SOILS</term>
<term>Olea europaea</term>
<term>Orchard</term>
<term>Organic fertilization</term>
<term>Rainfed agriculture</term>
<term>Soil fertility</term>
<term>Solid waste</term>
<term>Spain</term>
<term>Urban waste</term>
<term>Vineyard</term>
<term>Viticulture</term>
<term>Vitis vinifera</term>
<term>Waste utilization</term>
<term>Yield</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arboriculture</term>
<term>Culture pluviale</term>
<term>Fertilisation organique</term>
<term>Fertilité sol</term>
<term>Rendement</term>
<term>Utilisation déchet</term>
<term>Valeur fertilisante</term>
<term>Viticulture</term>
<term>Verger</term>
<term>Vignoble</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Olea europaea</term>
<term>Vitis vinifera</term>
<term>Compost</term>
<term>Déchet solide</term>
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<term>Région méditerranéenne</term>
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<term>Essai en champ</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effects are evaluated of agricultural applications of compost from municipal solid waste (MSW) to tree and bush crops. Eight experimental plots were established in 1993 and 1994 on agricultural soils of Cordoba in South West Spain. The crops included in this study were vines and olive (rainfed), and citrus (irrigated). Preliminary results of this study showed that application of MSW improved the fertility of the soil. In the case of olive plantations there was an average increase in yield of around 50%, but oil yield (%) and olive fruit mass were not affected. The application of compost to vine in doses of 30t/ha produced an average increase in yield of 30%, with no change in Baumé degree. The increase in yield of citrus fruits was around 17%. Leaf analysis was used to study the nutritive condition of the crops, and significant differences were found in olive and vine leaves in the year following application of MSW to the soil. Drought, which has been suffered for the last few years, may have influenced the results, together with the usual slow response of woody crops to fertilizers.</div>
</front>
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<tree><country name="Espagne"><region name="Andalousie"><name sortKey="Aguilar, F J" sort="Aguilar, F J" uniqKey="Aguilar F" first="F. J." last="Aguilar">F. J. Aguilar</name>
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<name sortKey="De Leon, J J" sort="De Leon, J J" uniqKey="De Leon J" first="J. J." last="De Leon">J. J. De Leon</name>
<name sortKey="Gonzalez, P" sort="Gonzalez, P" uniqKey="Gonzalez P" first="P." last="Gonzalez">P. Gonzalez</name>
<name sortKey="Porcel, O" sort="Porcel, O" uniqKey="Porcel O" first="O." last="Porcel">O. Porcel</name>
<name sortKey="Revilla, J" sort="Revilla, J" uniqKey="Revilla J" first="J." last="Revilla">J. Revilla</name>
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Agricultural use of municipal solid waste on tree and bush crops

Agricultural use of municipal solid waste on tree and bush crops

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri