Effects of land use on soil erosion and nutrient loss in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China
Identifieur interne : 000F49 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000F48; suivant : 000F50Effects of land use on soil erosion and nutrient loss in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China
Auteurs : Q. H. Meng ; B. J. Fu ; L. Z. YangSource :
- Soil Use and Management [ 0266-0032 ] ; 2001-12.
English descriptors
Abstract
Abstract. By comparing field measurements from 1989, 1997, and 1998, the differences between farmland (sloping farmland, sloping farmland with contour cultivation, terraced farmland) and orchard (terraced orchard, unterraced orchard), in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, were significant for runoff (P<0.01), erosion (P<0.05) and nutrient loss (P<0.05). Taking into account economic costs and environmental influences, reasonable and sustainable land use on slopes of 25° in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area should be unterraced orchard.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-2743.2001.tb00040.x
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By comparing field measurements from 1989, 1997, and 1998, the differences between farmland (sloping farmland, sloping farmland with contour cultivation, terraced farmland) and orchard (terraced orchard, unterraced orchard), in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, were significant for runoff (P<0.01), erosion (P<0.05) and nutrient loss (P<0.05). Taking into account economic costs and environmental influences, reasonable and sustainable land use on slopes of 25° in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area should be unterraced orchard.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Q.H. Meng</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Systems Ecology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O.BOX 2871, Beijing 100085, China</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B.J. 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By comparing field measurements from 1989, 1997, and 1998, the differences between farmland (sloping farmland, sloping farmland with contour cultivation, terraced farmland) and orchard (terraced orchard, unterraced orchard), in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, were significant for runoff (P>0.01), erosion (P>0.05) and nutrient loss (P>0.05). 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number="291">291</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> * Corresponding author, E‐mail: <email>bfu@mail.rcees.ac.cn</email>, Fax: +86–10–62923563</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:SUM.SUM288.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory>Received June 2000, accepted after revision January 2001.</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="referenceTotal" number="11"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="4"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Effects of land use on soil erosion and nutrient loss in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Q.H.</givenNames><familyName>Meng</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1" 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xml:id="k6">China</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Abstract. </b> By comparing field measurements from 1989, 1997, and 1998, the differences between farmland (sloping farmland, sloping farmland with contour cultivation, terraced farmland) and orchard (terraced orchard, unterraced orchard), in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, were significant for runoff (<i>P</i><0.01), erosion (<i>P</i><0.05) and nutrient loss (<i>P</i><0.05). Taking into account economic costs and environmental influences, reasonable and sustainable land use on slopes of 25° in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area should be unterraced orchard.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Effects of land use on soil erosion and nutrient loss in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Effects of land use on soil erosion and nutrient loss in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Q.H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Meng</namePart><affiliation>Department of Systems Ecology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O.BOX 2871, Beijing 100085, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Fu</namePart><affiliation>Department of Systems Ecology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O.BOX 2871, Beijing 100085, China</affiliation><description>Correspondence: * Corresponding author, E‐mail: , Fax: +86–10–62923563</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.Z.</namePart><namePart type="family">Yang</namePart><affiliation>Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="brief-communication" displayLabel="shortCommunication"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2001-12</dateIssued><edition>Received June 2000, accepted after revision January 2001.</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2001</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="references">11</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>Abstract. By comparing field measurements from 1989, 1997, and 1998, the differences between farmland (sloping farmland, sloping farmland with contour cultivation, terraced farmland) and orchard (terraced orchard, unterraced orchard), in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, were significant for runoff (P<0.01), erosion (P<0.05) and nutrient loss (P<0.05). Taking into account economic costs and environmental influences, reasonable and sustainable land use on slopes of 25° in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area should be unterraced orchard.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Erosion</topic><topic>soil</topic><topic>losses from soil</topic><topic>nutrients</topic><topic>land use</topic><topic>China</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Soil Use and Management</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0266-0032</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1475-2743</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1475-2743</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">SUM</identifier><part><date>2001</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>17</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>4</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>288</start><end>291</end><total>4</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">3EB68A418FBA6FA802166DF682231760DDD5EF2C</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1475-2743.2001.tb00040.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">SUM288</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><json:item><type>multicat</type><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3EB68A418FBA6FA802166DF682231760DDD5EF2C/enrichments/multicat</uri></json:item></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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