The impacts of maternal mortality and cause of death on children's risk of dying in rural South Africa: evidence from a population based surveillance study (1992-2013).
Identifieur interne : 001941 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001940; suivant : 001942The impacts of maternal mortality and cause of death on children's risk of dying in rural South Africa: evidence from a population based surveillance study (1992-2013).
Auteurs : Brian Houle ; Samuel J. Clark ; Kathleen Kahn ; Stephen Tollman ; Alicia YaminSource :
- Reproductive health [ 1742-4755 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Cause of Death, Child, Child Mortality, Child, Orphaned (statistics & numerical data), Child, Preschool, Female, HIV Infections (mortality), Humans, Infant, Infant Mortality, Infant, Newborn, Maternal Age, Maternal Death (economics), Maternal Death (statistics & numerical data), Maternal Mortality, Middle Aged, Population Surveillance, Rural Health (statistics & numerical data), Socioeconomic Factors, South Africa (epidemiology), Tuberculosis (mortality), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : South Africa.
- economics : Maternal Death.
- mortality : HIV Infections, Tuberculosis.
- statistics & numerical data : Child, Orphaned, Maternal Death, Rural Health.
- Adolescent, Adult, Cause of Death, Child, Child Mortality, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant Mortality, Infant, Newborn, Maternal Age, Maternal Mortality, Middle Aged, Population Surveillance, Socioeconomic Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
Maternal mortality, the HIV/AIDS pandemic, and child survival are closely linked. This study contributes evidence on the impact of maternal death on children's risk of dying in an HIV-endemic population in rural South Africa.
DOI: 10.1186/1742-4755-12-S1-S7
PubMed: 26000547
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The impacts of maternal mortality and cause of death on children's risk of dying in rural South Africa: evidence from a population based surveillance study (1992-2013).</title><author><name sortKey="Houle, Brian" sort="Houle, Brian" uniqKey="Houle B" first="Brian" last="Houle">Brian Houle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Samuel J" sort="Clark, Samuel J" uniqKey="Clark S" first="Samuel J" last="Clark">Samuel J. Clark</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tollman, Stephen" sort="Tollman, Stephen" uniqKey="Tollman S" first="Stephen" last="Tollman">Stephen Tollman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamin, Alicia" sort="Yamin, Alicia" uniqKey="Yamin A" first="Alicia" last="Yamin">Alicia Yamin</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26000547</idno><idno type="pmid">26000547</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1742-4755-12-S1-S7</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001941</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001941</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The impacts of maternal mortality and cause of death on children's risk of dying in rural South Africa: evidence from a population based surveillance study (1992-2013).</title><author><name sortKey="Houle, Brian" sort="Houle, Brian" uniqKey="Houle B" first="Brian" last="Houle">Brian Houle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Samuel J" sort="Clark, Samuel J" uniqKey="Clark S" first="Samuel J" last="Clark">Samuel J. Clark</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tollman, Stephen" sort="Tollman, Stephen" uniqKey="Tollman S" first="Stephen" last="Tollman">Stephen Tollman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamin, Alicia" sort="Yamin, Alicia" uniqKey="Yamin A" first="Alicia" last="Yamin">Alicia Yamin</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Reproductive health</title><idno type="eISSN">1742-4755</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Cause of Death</term><term>Child</term><term>Child Mortality</term><term>Child, Orphaned (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Female</term><term>HIV Infections (mortality)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infant</term><term>Infant Mortality</term><term>Infant, Newborn</term><term>Maternal Age</term><term>Maternal Death (economics)</term><term>Maternal Death (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Maternal Mortality</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Population Surveillance</term><term>Rural Health (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>South Africa (epidemiology)</term><term>Tuberculosis (mortality)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>South Africa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="economics" xml:lang="en"><term>Maternal Death</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Tuberculosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Child, Orphaned</term><term>Maternal Death</term><term>Rural Health</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Cause of Death</term><term>Child</term><term>Child Mortality</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infant</term><term>Infant Mortality</term><term>Infant, Newborn</term><term>Maternal Age</term><term>Maternal Mortality</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Population Surveillance</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Maternal mortality, the HIV/AIDS pandemic, and child survival are closely linked. This study contributes evidence on the impact of maternal death on children's risk of dying in an HIV-endemic population in rural South Africa.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26000547</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>24</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1742-4755</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>12 Suppl 1</Volume><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>May</Month><Day>06</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Reproductive health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Reprod Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The impacts of maternal mortality and cause of death on children's risk of dying in rural South Africa: evidence from a population based surveillance study (1992-2013).</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>S7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/1742-4755-12-S1-S7</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Maternal mortality, the HIV/AIDS pandemic, and child survival are closely linked. This study contributes evidence on the impact of maternal death on children's risk of dying in an HIV-endemic population in rural South Africa.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We used data for children younger than 10 years from the Agincourt health and socio-demographic surveillance system (1992 - 2013). We used discrete time event history analysis to estimate children's risk of dying when they experienced a maternal death compared to children whose mother survived (N=3,740,992 child months). We also examined variation in risk due to cause of maternal death. We defined mother's survival status as early maternal death (during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of most recent childbirth or identified cause of death), late maternal death (within 43-365 days of most recent childbirth), any other death, and mothers who survived.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Children who experienced an early maternal death were at 15 times the risk of dying (RRR 15.2; 95% CI 8.3-27.9) compared to children whose mother survived. Children under 1 month whose mother died an early (p=0.002) maternal death were at increased risk of dying compared to older children. Children whose mothers died of an HIV/AIDS or TB-related early maternal death were at 29 times the risk of dying compared to children with surviving mothers (RRR 29.2; 95% CI 11.7-73.1). The risk of these children dying was significantly higher than those children whose mother died of a HIV/AIDS or TB-related non-maternal death (p=0.017).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This study contributes further evidence on the impact of a mother's death on child survival in a poor, rural setting with high HIV prevalence. The intersecting epidemics of maternal mortality and HIV/AIDS - especially in sub-Saharan Africa - have profound implications for maternal and child health and well-being. Such evidence can help guide public and primary health care practice and interventions.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Houle</LastName><ForeName>Brian</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clark</LastName><ForeName>Samuel J</ForeName><Initials>SJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kahn</LastName><ForeName>Kathleen</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tollman</LastName><ForeName>Stephen</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yamin</LastName><ForeName>Alicia</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>058893/Z/99/A</GrantID><Agency>Wellcome Trust</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><Agency>Medical Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>K01HD057246</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>085477/Z/08/Z</GrantID><Agency>Wellcome Trust</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R24 AG032112</GrantID><Acronym>AG</Acronym><Agency>NIA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R24 HD042828</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>069683/Z/02/Z</GrantID><Agency>Wellcome Trust</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>06</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Reprod Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101224380</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1742-4755</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 2014 Sep 13;384(9947):980-1004</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24797575</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Scand J Public Health Suppl. 2007 Aug;69:107-17</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17676511</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Epidemiol. 2013 Oct;42(5):1444-54</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23912808</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 2006 Oct 7;368(9543):1284-99</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17027735</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>AIDS Care. 2013;25(9):1122-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23311396</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 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MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002423" MajorTopicYN="N">Cause of Death</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D046688" MajorTopicYN="Y">Child Mortality</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054540" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Orphaned</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015658" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007223" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007226" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant Mortality</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007231" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant, Newborn</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008423" MajorTopicYN="N">Maternal Age</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D063130" MajorTopicYN="N">Maternal Death</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000191" MajorTopicYN="N">economics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008428" MajorTopicYN="Y">Maternal Mortality</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011159" MajorTopicYN="N">Population Surveillance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012423" MajorTopicYN="N">Rural Health</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012959" MajorTopicYN="N">Socioeconomic Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013019" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">South Africa</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014376" MajorTopicYN="N">Tuberculosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID 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