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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Potential pathways to HIV/AIDS transmission in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Poverty, migration and commercial sex</title>
<author><name sortKey="Udoh, Ia" sort="Udoh, Ia" uniqKey="Udoh I" first="Ia" last="Udoh">Ia Udoh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mantell, Je" sort="Mantell, Je" uniqKey="Mantell J" first="Je" last="Mantell">Je Mantell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sandfort, T" sort="Sandfort, T" uniqKey="Sandfort T" first="T" last="Sandfort">T. Sandfort</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eighmy, Ma" sort="Eighmy, Ma" uniqKey="Eighmy M" first="Ma" last="Eighmy">Ma Eighmy</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">19444664</idno>
<idno type="pmc">2879970</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2879970</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:2879970</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1080/09540120802301840</idno>
<date when="2009">2009</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001086</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001086</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Potential pathways to HIV/AIDS transmission in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Poverty, migration and commercial sex</title>
<author><name sortKey="Udoh, Ia" sort="Udoh, Ia" uniqKey="Udoh I" first="Ia" last="Udoh">Ia Udoh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mantell, Je" sort="Mantell, Je" uniqKey="Mantell J" first="Je" last="Mantell">Je Mantell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sandfort, T" sort="Sandfort, T" uniqKey="Sandfort T" first="T" last="Sandfort">T. Sandfort</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eighmy, Ma" sort="Eighmy, Ma" uniqKey="Eighmy M" first="Ma" last="Eighmy">Ma Eighmy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">AIDS care</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0954-0121</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1360-0451</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">HIV prevalence in the Niger Delta of Nigeria is generally attributed to concurrent sexual partnerships and weak public sector health care and education systems. This paper examines the likelihood of additional factors, such as the intersection of widespread poverty, migration, and sex work, as contributory channels of HIV transmission in the region. To explore this issue, we conducted a Delphi survey with 27 experts to formulate consensus about the impact of poverty, migration, and commercial sex on AIDS in the Niger Delta. Results suggest that these factors and others have exacerbated the epidemic in the region. To stop the further spread of HIV in the region, efforts to address poverty, sex work, and multiple sexual partnerships require building a public-private partnership which involves participatory action strategies among key stakeholders.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="EN"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8915313</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">1056</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">AIDS Care</journal-id>
<journal-title>AIDS care</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0954-0121</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1360-0451</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19444664</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2879970</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/09540120802301840</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS192763</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Potential pathways to HIV/AIDS transmission in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Poverty, migration and commercial sex</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Udoh</surname>
<given-names>IA</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A1">Postdoctoral Research Fellow, HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University, Unit 15, New York, NY 10032, USA</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mantell</surname>
<given-names>JE</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A2">Senior Research Scientist, HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University, Unit 15, New York, NY 10032, USA</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sandfort</surname>
<given-names>T</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A3">Senior Research Scientist, HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University, Unit 15, New York, NY 10032, USA</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Eighmy</surname>
<given-names>MA</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<aff id="A4">School of Education, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58108, USA</aff>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>21</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>5</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>2</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>21</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>567</fpage>
<lpage>574</lpage>
<abstract><p id="P1">HIV prevalence in the Niger Delta of Nigeria is generally attributed to concurrent sexual partnerships and weak public sector health care and education systems. This paper examines the likelihood of additional factors, such as the intersection of widespread poverty, migration, and sex work, as contributory channels of HIV transmission in the region. To explore this issue, we conducted a Delphi survey with 27 experts to formulate consensus about the impact of poverty, migration, and commercial sex on AIDS in the Niger Delta. Results suggest that these factors and others have exacerbated the epidemic in the region. To stop the further spread of HIV in the region, efforts to address poverty, sex work, and multiple sexual partnerships require building a public-private partnership which involves participatory action strategies among key stakeholders.</p>
</abstract>
<contract-num rid="MH1">T32 MH019139-20
||MH</contract-num>
<contract-sponsor id="MH1">National Institute of Mental Health : NIMH</contract-sponsor>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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