Food Insecurity and CD4% among HIV+ Children in Gaborone, Botswana
Identifieur interne : 001D96 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001D95; suivant : 001D97Food Insecurity and CD4% among HIV+ Children in Gaborone, Botswana
Auteurs : Jason A. Mendoza [États-Unis] ; Mogomotsi Matshaba [Botswana, États-Unis] ; Jeremiah Makhanda [Botswana] ; Yan Liu [États-Unis] ; Matshwenyego Boitshwarelo [Botswana] ; Gabriel M. Anabwani [Botswana, États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) [ 1525-4135 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
We investigated the association between household food insecurity (HFI) and CD4% among 2-6 year old HIV+ outpatients (n=78) at the Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence in Gaborone, Botswana. HFI was assessed by a validated survey. CD4% data were abstracted from the medical record. We used multiple linear regression with CD4% (dependent variable), HFI (independent variable), and controlled for socio-demographic and clinical covariates. Multiple linear regression showed a significant main effect for HFI (beta=−0.6, 95% CI [−1.0, −0.1]) and child gender (beta=5.6, 95% CI [1.3, 9.8]). Alleviating food insecurity may improve pediatric HIV outcomes in Botswana and similar Sub-Saharan settings.
Url:
DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000190
PubMed: 24798763
PubMed Central: 4205044
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">We investigated the association between household food insecurity (HFI) and CD4% among 2-6 year old HIV+ outpatients (n=78) at the Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence in Gaborone, Botswana. HFI was assessed by a validated survey. CD4% data were abstracted from the medical record. We used multiple linear regression with CD4% (dependent variable), HFI (independent variable), and controlled for socio-demographic and clinical covariates. Multiple linear regression showed a significant main effect for HFI (beta=−0.6, 95% CI [−1.0, −0.1]) and child gender (beta=5.6, 95% CI [1.3, 9.8]). Alleviating food insecurity may improve pediatric HIV outcomes in Botswana and similar Sub-Saharan settings.</p>
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