Discussion modèle:Alauda (Dijon, 2000) El Hamoumi
De Wicri Maroc
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<s0>0002-4619</s0>
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<fA02 i1="01">
<s0>ALUDAI</s0>
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<fA03 i2="1">
<s0>Alauda : (Dijon)</s0>
</fA03>
<fA05>
<s2>68</s2>
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<fA06>
<s2>4</s2>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="FRE">
<s1>Composition et phénologie du peuplement d'oiseaux d'eau du complexe lagunaire de Sidi Moussa-Walidia (Maroc) : Son importance nationale et internationale</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>EL HAMOUMI (Rhimou)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>DAKKI (Mohamed)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>THEVENOT (Michel)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire d'Ecologie et d'Environnement, Faculté des Sciences Ben M'sik, B.P. 7955, Sidi Othman</s1>
<s2>Casablanca</s2>
<s3>MAR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Centre d'Etude des Migrations d'Oiseaux, Institut Scientifique, Avenue Ibn Battota, B. P. 703</s1>
<s2>10106, Rabat-Agdal</s2>
<s3>MAR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Laboratoire de Biogéographie et Ecologie des Vertébrés, École Pratique des Hautes Études, case 94, Université de Montpellier II</s1>
<s2>34095 Montpellier</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>275-294</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2000</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>FRE</s0>
</fA23>
<fA24 i1="01">
<s0>eng</s0>
</fA24>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>5316</s2>
<s5>354000094067870030</s5>
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<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2001 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>2 p.1/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>01-0233375</s0>
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<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
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<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Alauda : (Dijon)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>FRA</s0>
</fA66>
<fA68 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>Water birds from the Sidi Moussa-Walidia wetland complex (Morocco) : national and international importance of the site</s1>
</fA68>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Regular censuses of the Sidi Mousses-Walidia wetland complex from March 1994 to February 1996, supported by bibliographic research, have allowed us to study the water birds of this West Moroccan wetland. Out of 114 species recorded for the site, 63 of which were encountered during the study, 22 are regarded as vagrants. Trans-Saharan migrants, most of which can be recorded in small numbers all over the year, form the most important phenological group which includes all waders. Overwintering species (mostly ducks) are less numerous and only 5 sedentary species are present. Seven species bred during the study (Ciconia ciconia, Fulica atra, Gallinula chloropus, Himantopus himantopus, Charadrius alexandrinus, Sterna albifrons and Glareola pratincola), three other species breed occasionally (Tachybaptus ruficollis, Marmaronetta angustirostris and Rallus aquaticus). Maximum numbers and species diversity were recorded during the autumn migration in OctoberNovember (49-52 species, max: 16000 birds), those parameters were at their lowest in June-July (22-30 species, max: 3 000 birds). Waders are the most abundant taxonomical group (77% of birds recorded) as well as the most diverse (41 species in total, 26 recorded during the study), the most abundant species are Dunlin (Calidris alpina), Black tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa) and Black-winged Stilt (Himantopus himantopus). Gulls form the second most important group with 22 species (11 during the study) and 11.4% of recorded numbers the most abundant representatives being Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus), Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) and Audouin's Gull (Larus audouinii), with notable numbers of Mediterranean Gull (Larus melanocephalus). Ducks come third with 19 species (11 during the study) and 7.7% of recorded numbers, Northern Shoveler (Anas clypeata) and Eurasian Wigeon (Anas penelope) being the most abundant, with Marbled Duck (Marmaronetta angustirostris) present in remarkable numbers for the species. Other families (Podicepididae, Ardeidae, Rallidae…) have been recorded (24 species, 15 during the survey) in small numbers, except for coots (Fulica atra). With a yearly average of over 10 000 birds, Sidi Moussa-Walidia is the third most important wetland for overwintering waders in Morocco, as well as an important stopover site on the East Atlantic migration route. It is also the 11th most important site for overwintering Anatidae. Finally the site satisfies three selection criteria of the Ramsar Convention (2a, 2b and 3b), which confirms its international importance.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A14D02B</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Inventaire faunistique</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Faunal survey</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inventario fauna</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phénologie</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Phenology</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fenología</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Aves</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Aves</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aves</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Recensement</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Census</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Censo</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Effectif population</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Population number</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Recuento población</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Limicole</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Limicolous</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Limícola</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hivernage</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Overwintering</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Invernada</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Lagune</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coastal lagoon</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Laguna</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Zone humide</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Wetland</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Zona húmeda</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maroc</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Morocco</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Marruecos</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oiseau aquatique</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Waterfowl</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Afrique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protection faune</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Animal conservation</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Protección fauna</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>162</s1>
</fN21>
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<server>
<NO>PASCAL 01-0233375 INIST</NO>
<FT>Composition et phénologie du peuplement d'oiseaux d'eau du complexe lagunaire de Sidi Moussa-Walidia (Maroc) : Son importance nationale et internationale</FT>
<ET>(Water birds from the Sidi Moussa-Walidia wetland complex (Morocco) : national and international importance of the site)</ET>
<AU>EL HAMOUMI (Rhimou); DAKKI (Mohamed); THEVENOT (Michel)</AU>
<AF>Laboratoire d'Ecologie et d'Environnement, Faculté des Sciences Ben M'sik, B.P. 7955, Sidi Othman/Casablanca/Maroc (1 aut.); Centre d'Etude des Migrations d'Oiseaux, Institut Scientifique, Avenue Ibn Battota, B. P. 703/10106, Rabat-Agdal/Maroc (2 aut.); Laboratoire de Biogéographie et Ecologie des Vertébrés, École Pratique des Hautes Études, case 94, Université de Montpellier II/34095 Montpellier/France (3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Alauda : (Dijon); ISSN 0002-4619; Coden ALUDAI; France; Da. 2000; Vol. 68; No. 4; Pp. 275-294; Abs. anglais; Bibl. 2 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Français</LA>
<EA>Regular censuses of the Sidi Mousses-Walidia wetland complex from March 1994 to February 1996, supported by bibliographic research, have allowed us to study the water birds of this West Moroccan wetland. Out of 114 species recorded for the site, 63 of which were encountered during the study, 22 are regarded as vagrants. Trans-Saharan migrants, most of which can be recorded in small numbers all over the year, form the most important phenological group which includes all waders. Overwintering species (mostly ducks) are less numerous and only 5 sedentary species are present. Seven species bred during the study (Ciconia ciconia, Fulica atra, Gallinula chloropus, Himantopus himantopus, Charadrius alexandrinus, Sterna albifrons and Glareola pratincola), three other species breed occasionally (Tachybaptus ruficollis, Marmaronetta angustirostris and Rallus aquaticus). Maximum numbers and species diversity were recorded during the autumn migration in OctoberNovember (49-52 species, max: 16000 birds), those parameters were at their lowest in June-July (22-30 species, max: 3 000 birds). Waders are the most abundant taxonomical group (77% of birds recorded) as well as the most diverse (41 species in total, 26 recorded during the study), the most abundant species are Dunlin (Calidris alpina), Black tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa) and Black-winged Stilt (Himantopus himantopus). Gulls form the second most important group with 22 species (11 during the study) and 11.4% of recorded numbers the most abundant representatives being Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus), Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) and Audouin's Gull (Larus audouinii), with notable numbers of Mediterranean Gull (Larus melanocephalus). Ducks come third with 19 species (11 during the study) and 7.7% of recorded numbers, Northern Shoveler (Anas clypeata) and Eurasian Wigeon (Anas penelope) being the most abundant, with Marbled Duck (Marmaronetta angustirostris) present in remarkable numbers for the species. Other families (Podicepididae, Ardeidae, Rallidae…) have been recorded (24 species, 15 during the survey) in small numbers, except for coots (Fulica atra). With a yearly average of over 10 000 birds, Sidi Moussa-Walidia is the third most important wetland for overwintering waders in Morocco, as well as an important stopover site on the East Atlantic migration route. It is also the 11th most important site for overwintering Anatidae. Finally the site satisfies three selection criteria of the Ramsar Convention (2a, 2b and 3b), which confirms its international importance.</EA>
<CC>002A14D02B</CC>
<FD>Inventaire faunistique; Phénologie; Aves; Recensement; Effectif population; Limicole; Hivernage; Lagune; Zone humide; Maroc; Oiseau aquatique</FD>
<FG>Vertebrata; Afrique; Protection faune</FG>
<ED>Faunal survey; Phenology; Aves; Census; Population number; Limicolous; Overwintering; Coastal lagoon; Wetland; Morocco; Waterfowl</ED>
<EG>Vertebrata; Africa; Animal conservation</EG>
<SD>Inventario fauna; Fenología; Aves; Censo; Recuento población; Limícola; Invernada; Laguna; Zona húmeda; Marruecos</SD>
<LO>INIST-5316.354000094067870030</LO>
<ID>01-0233375</ID>
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