Serveur d'exploration sur la Covid et les espaces publics

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Tracheostomy intervention in intubated COVID positive patients: A survey of current clinical practice among ENT surgeons.

Identifieur interne : 000206 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000205; suivant : 000207

Tracheostomy intervention in intubated COVID positive patients: A survey of current clinical practice among ENT surgeons.

Auteurs : Ayman D'Souza ; Ricard Simo ; Alwyn D'Souza ; Francis Vaz ; Andrew Prior ; Rahul Kanegaonkar

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32501600

English descriptors

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in an unprecedented need for critical care intervention. Prolonged intubation and mechanical ventilation has resulted in the need for tracheostomy in some patients. The purpose of this international survey was to assess optimal timing, technique and outcome for this intervention.

METHODS

An online survey was generated. Otorhinolaryngologists from both the United Kingdom and Abroad were polled with regards to their experience of tracheostomy in COVID-19 positive ventilated patients.

RESULTS

The survey was completed by 50 respondents from 16 nations. The number of ventilated patients totalled 3403, on average 9.7% required a tracheostomy. This was on average performed on day 14 following intubation. The majority of patients were successfully weaned (mean 7.4 days following tracheostomy).

CONCLUSION

The results of this brief survey suggest that tracheostomy is of benefit in selected patients. There was insufficient data to suggest improved outcomes with either percutaneous vs an open surgical technique.


DOI: 10.1002/hed.26274
PubMed: 32501600
PubMed Central: PMC7300738

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:32501600

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Tracheostomy intervention in intubated COVID positive patients: A survey of current clinical practice among ENT surgeons.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="D Souza, Ayman" sort="D Souza, Ayman" uniqKey="D Souza A" first="Ayman" last="D'Souza">Ayman D'Souza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Christ Church, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Simo, Ricard" sort="Simo, Ricard" uniqKey="Simo R" first="Ricard" last="Simo">Ricard Simo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="D Souza, Alwyn" sort="D Souza, Alwyn" uniqKey="D Souza A" first="Alwyn" last="D'Souza">Alwyn D'Souza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vaz, Francis" sort="Vaz, Francis" uniqKey="Vaz F" first="Francis" last="Vaz">Francis Vaz</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Head and Neck Surgery, University College Hospital, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Medical Sciences, Medway Campus, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Prior, Andrew" sort="Prior, Andrew" uniqKey="Prior A" first="Andrew" last="Prior">Andrew Prior</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kanegaonkar, Rahul" sort="Kanegaonkar, Rahul" uniqKey="Kanegaonkar R" first="Rahul" last="Kanegaonkar">Rahul Kanegaonkar</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Medical Sciences, Medway Campus, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2020">2020</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:32501600</idno>
<idno type="pmid">32501600</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1002/hed.26274</idno>
<idno type="pmc">PMC7300738</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000206</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000206</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Tracheostomy intervention in intubated COVID positive patients: A survey of current clinical practice among ENT surgeons.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="D Souza, Ayman" sort="D Souza, Ayman" uniqKey="D Souza A" first="Ayman" last="D'Souza">Ayman D'Souza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Christ Church, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Simo, Ricard" sort="Simo, Ricard" uniqKey="Simo R" first="Ricard" last="Simo">Ricard Simo</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="D Souza, Alwyn" sort="D Souza, Alwyn" uniqKey="D Souza A" first="Alwyn" last="D'Souza">Alwyn D'Souza</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vaz, Francis" sort="Vaz, Francis" uniqKey="Vaz F" first="Francis" last="Vaz">Francis Vaz</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Head and Neck Surgery, University College Hospital, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Medical Sciences, Medway Campus, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Prior, Andrew" sort="Prior, Andrew" uniqKey="Prior A" first="Andrew" last="Prior">Andrew Prior</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kanegaonkar, Rahul" sort="Kanegaonkar, Rahul" uniqKey="Kanegaonkar R" first="Rahul" last="Kanegaonkar">Rahul Kanegaonkar</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Medical Sciences, Medway Campus, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Head & neck</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1097-0347</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2020" type="published">2020</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Airway Management (methods)</term>
<term>COVID-19 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Critical Care (methods)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hospitals, University (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Intensive Care Units (MeSH)</term>
<term>Internationality (MeSH)</term>
<term>Internet (MeSH)</term>
<term>Intubation, Intratracheal (methods)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Otolaryngology (methods)</term>
<term>Pandemics (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Respiration, Artificial (methods)</term>
<term>Risk Assessment (MeSH)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tracheostomy (methods)</term>
<term>Tracheotomy (methods)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome (MeSH)</term>
<term>United Kingdom (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en">
<term>United Kingdom</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Airway Management</term>
<term>Critical Care</term>
<term>Intubation, Intratracheal</term>
<term>Otolaryngology</term>
<term>Respiration, Artificial</term>
<term>Tracheostomy</term>
<term>Tracheotomy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Pandemics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>COVID-19</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hospitals, University</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Intensive Care Units</term>
<term>Internationality</term>
<term>Internet</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>INTRODUCTION</b>
</p>
<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in an unprecedented need for critical care intervention. Prolonged intubation and mechanical ventilation has resulted in the need for tracheostomy in some patients. The purpose of this international survey was to assess optimal timing, technique and outcome for this intervention.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>An online survey was generated. Otorhinolaryngologists from both the United Kingdom and Abroad were polled with regards to their experience of tracheostomy in COVID-19 positive ventilated patients.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The survey was completed by 50 respondents from 16 nations. The number of ventilated patients totalled 3403, on average 9.7% required a tracheostomy. This was on average performed on day 14 following intubation. The majority of patients were successfully weaned (mean 7.4 days following tracheostomy).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>The results of this brief survey suggest that tracheostomy is of benefit in selected patients. There was insufficient data to suggest improved outcomes with either percutaneous vs an open surgical technique.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">32501600</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1097-0347</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>42</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Jul</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Head & neck</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Head Neck</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Tracheostomy intervention in intubated COVID positive patients: A survey of current clinical practice among ENT surgeons.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1382-1385</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/hed.26274</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in an unprecedented need for critical care intervention. Prolonged intubation and mechanical ventilation has resulted in the need for tracheostomy in some patients. The purpose of this international survey was to assess optimal timing, technique and outcome for this intervention.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">An online survey was generated. Otorhinolaryngologists from both the United Kingdom and Abroad were polled with regards to their experience of tracheostomy in COVID-19 positive ventilated patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The survey was completed by 50 respondents from 16 nations. The number of ventilated patients totalled 3403, on average 9.7% required a tracheostomy. This was on average performed on day 14 following intubation. The majority of patients were successfully weaned (mean 7.4 days following tracheostomy).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results of this brief survey suggest that tracheostomy is of benefit in selected patients. There was insufficient data to suggest improved outcomes with either percutaneous vs an open surgical technique.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2020 The Authors. Head & Neck published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>D'Souza</LastName>
<ForeName>Ayman</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2965-1619</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Christ Church, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Simo</LastName>
<ForeName>Ricard</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>D'Souza</LastName>
<ForeName>Alwyn</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Vaz</LastName>
<ForeName>Francis</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Head and Neck Surgery, University College Hospital, London, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute of Medical Sciences, Medway Campus, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Prior</LastName>
<ForeName>Andrew</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Kanegaonkar</LastName>
<ForeName>Rahul</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Princess Royal University Hospital, Kent, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute of Medical Sciences, Medway Campus, Canterbury Christ Church University, Kent, UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Head Neck</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8902541</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1043-3074</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<SupplMeshList>
<SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName>
</SupplMeshList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058109" MajorTopicYN="N">Airway Management</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000086382" MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003422" MajorTopicYN="N">Critical Care</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006785" MajorTopicYN="N">Hospitals, University</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007362" MajorTopicYN="N">Intensive Care Units</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D038622" MajorTopicYN="N">Internationality</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D020407" MajorTopicYN="N">Internet</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007442" MajorTopicYN="N">Intubation, Intratracheal</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010036" MajorTopicYN="N">Otolaryngology</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012121" MajorTopicYN="N">Respiration, Artificial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018570" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Assessment</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="Y">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014139" MajorTopicYN="N">Tracheostomy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014140" MajorTopicYN="N">Tracheotomy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006113" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">United Kingdom</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32501600</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1002/hed.26274</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7300738</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
<ReferenceList>
<Reference>
<Citation>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Aug;277(8):2173-2184</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32314050</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 30;382(18):1708-1720</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32109013</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Muscle Nerve. 2005 Aug;32(2):140-63</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15825186</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Mar 13;:</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32167524</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Thorax. 2016 May;71(5):397-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27080355</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>BMJ. 2020 Mar 20;368:m1117</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32198166</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>JAMA. 2020 Feb 24;:</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32091533</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>J Infect. 2020 May;80(5):e1-e6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32171869</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Head Neck. 2020 Jul;42(7):1382-1385</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32501600</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Crit Care Med. 2005 Nov;33(11):2513-20</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16276175</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>JAMA. 2020 Mar 11;:</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32159735</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Rev Med Virol. 2020 May;30(3):e2103</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32175637</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Wicri/explor/CovidPublicV1/Data/Main/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000206 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000206 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Wicri
   |area=    CovidPublicV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:32501600
   |texte=   Tracheostomy intervention in intubated COVID positive patients: A survey of current clinical practice among ENT surgeons.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:32501600" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a CovidPublicV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38.
Data generation: Tue Dec 15 17:23:28 2020. Site generation: Wed Jan 27 15:07:40 2021