Digital technology and the conservation of nature
Identifieur interne : 000682 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000681; suivant : 000683Digital technology and the conservation of nature
Auteurs : Koen Arts [Pays-Bas] ; René Van Der Wal ; William M. AdamsSource :
- Ambio [ 0044-7447 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Digital technology is changing nature conservation in increasingly profound ways. We describe this impact and its significance through the concept of ‘digital conservation’, which we found to comprise five pivotal dimensions: data on nature, data on people, data integration and analysis, communication and experience, and participatory governance. Examining digital innovation in nature conservation and addressing how its development, implementation and diffusion may be steered, we warn against hypes, techno-fix thinking, good news narratives and unverified assumptions. We identify a need for rigorous evaluation, more comprehensive consideration of social exclusion, frameworks for regulation and increased multi-sector as well as multi-discipline awareness and cooperation. Along the way, digital technology may best be reconceptualised by conservationists from something that is either good or bad, to a dual-faced force in need of guidance.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s13280-015-0705-1
PubMed: 26508352
PubMed Central: 4623869
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Digital technology and the conservation of nature</title><author><name sortKey="Arts, Koen" sort="Arts, Koen" uniqKey="Arts K" first="Koen" last="Arts">Koen Arts</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6700 AA Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Wageningue</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Wageningue</settlement><region nuts="2">Gueldre (province)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Centro de Pesquisa do Pantanal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, CEP: 78.068-360 Brazil</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">CEP: 78.068-360 Brazil</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Wal, Rene" sort="Van Der Wal, Rene" uniqKey="Van Der Wal R" first="René" last="Van Der Wal">René Van Der Wal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Aberdeen Centre for Environmental Sustainability (ACES), School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AB24 3UU UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adams, William M" sort="Adams, William M" uniqKey="Adams W" first="William M." last="Adams">William M. Adams</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Downing Place, Cambridge, CB2 3EN UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">CB2 3EN UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26508352</idno><idno type="pmc">4623869</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4623869</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4623869</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s13280-015-0705-1</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000113</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000682</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Digital technology and the conservation of nature</title><author><name sortKey="Arts, Koen" sort="Arts, Koen" uniqKey="Arts K" first="Koen" last="Arts">Koen Arts</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6700 AA Wageningen</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Wageningue</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Wageningue</settlement><region nuts="2">Gueldre (province)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Centro de Pesquisa do Pantanal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, CEP: 78.068-360 Brazil</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">CEP: 78.068-360 Brazil</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Wal, Rene" sort="Van Der Wal, Rene" uniqKey="Van Der Wal R" first="René" last="Van Der Wal">René Van Der Wal</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Aberdeen Centre for Environmental Sustainability (ACES), School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">AB24 3UU UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adams, William M" sort="Adams, William M" uniqKey="Adams W" first="William M." last="Adams">William M. Adams</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Downing Place, Cambridge, CB2 3EN UK</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">CB2 3EN UK</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Ambio</title><idno type="ISSN">0044-7447</idno><idno type="eISSN">1654-7209</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Digital technology is changing nature conservation in increasingly profound ways. We describe this impact and its significance through the concept of ‘digital conservation’, which we found to comprise five pivotal dimensions: data on nature, data on people, data integration and analysis, communication and experience, and participatory governance. Examining digital innovation in nature conservation and addressing how its development, implementation and diffusion may be steered, we warn against hypes, techno-fix thinking, good news narratives and unverified assumptions. We identify a need for rigorous evaluation, more comprehensive consideration of social exclusion, frameworks for regulation and increased multi-sector as well as multi-discipline awareness and cooperation. Along the way, digital technology may best be reconceptualised by conservationists from something that is either good or bad, to a dual-faced force in need of guidance.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Adams, Wm" uniqKey="Adams W">WM Adams</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Adams, Wm" uniqKey="Adams W">WM Adams</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Amanatidou, E" uniqKey="Amanatidou E">E Amanatidou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Butter, M" uniqKey="Butter M">M Butter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carabias, V" uniqKey="Carabias V">V Carabias</name></author><author><name sortKey="Konnol, T" uniqKey="Konnol T">T Könnölä</name></author><author><name sortKey="Leis, M" uniqKey="Leis M">M Leis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Saritas, O" uniqKey="Saritas O">O Saritas</name></author><author><name 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open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Ambio</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Ambio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Ambio</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0044-7447</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1654-7209</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Springer Netherlands</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Dordrecht</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26508352</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4623869</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">705</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s13280-015-0705-1</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Digital technology and the conservation of nature</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Arts</surname><given-names>Koen</given-names></name><address><email>koen.arts@wur.nl</email></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2"></xref><bio><sec id="FPar1"><title>Koen Arts</title><p>is a Researcher at the Pantanal Research Centre in Brazil, and lecturer at the Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group at Wageningen University in The Netherlands. He previously worked as a research fellow at dot.rural’s Natural Resource Conservation Group (University of Aberdeen, UK). He focusses on social, political, and conceptual dimensions of nature conservation.</p></sec></bio></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van der Wal</surname><given-names>René</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3"></xref><bio><sec id="FPar2"><title>René van der Wal</title><p>is Professor of Ecology at the University of Aberdeen and heads dot.rural’s Natural Resource Conservation Group. He is an ecologist with a strong interest in nature conservation and people’s roles in the ecology of a place, and works frequently in partnership with social scientists and computer scientists.</p></sec></bio></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Adams</surname><given-names>William M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4"></xref><bio><sec id="FPar3"><title>William M. Adams</title><p>is Head of Department of Geography and Moran Professor of Conservation and Development at the University of Cambridge. He works on the social drivers of the loss and protection of nature.</p></sec></bio></contrib><aff id="Aff1"><label></label>Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group, Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands</aff><aff id="Aff2"><label></label>Centro de Pesquisa do Pantanal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, CEP: 78.068-360 Brazil</aff><aff id="Aff3"><label></label>Aberdeen Centre for Environmental Sustainability (ACES), School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU UK</aff><aff id="Aff4"><label></label>Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Downing Place, Cambridge, CB2 3EN UK</aff></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>44</volume><issue>Suppl 4</issue><fpage>661</fpage><lpage>673</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2015</copyright-statement><license license-type="OpenAccess"><license-p><bold>Open Access</bold>This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract id="Abs1"><p>Digital technology is changing nature conservation in increasingly profound ways. We describe this impact and its significance through the concept of ‘digital conservation’, which we found to comprise five pivotal dimensions: data on nature, data on people, data integration and analysis, communication and experience, and participatory governance. Examining digital innovation in nature conservation and addressing how its development, implementation and diffusion may be steered, we warn against hypes, techno-fix thinking, good news narratives and unverified assumptions. We identify a need for rigorous evaluation, more comprehensive consideration of social exclusion, frameworks for regulation and increased multi-sector as well as multi-discipline awareness and cooperation. Along the way, digital technology may best be reconceptualised by conservationists from something that is either good or bad, to a dual-faced force in need of guidance.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Digital conservation</kwd><kwd>Information and Communication Technology (ICT)</kwd><kwd>The Information Age</kwd><kwd>Nature conservation</kwd><kwd>Biodiversity</kwd><kwd>Innovation</kwd></kwd-group><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name><meta-value>© Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2015</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li></country><region><li>Gueldre (province)</li></region><settlement><li>Wageningue</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Wageningue</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Adams, William M" sort="Adams, William M" uniqKey="Adams W" first="William M." last="Adams">William M. Adams</name><name sortKey="Van Der Wal, Rene" sort="Van Der Wal, Rene" uniqKey="Van Der Wal R" first="René" last="Van Der Wal">René Van Der Wal</name></noCountry><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Gueldre (province)"><name sortKey="Arts, Koen" sort="Arts, Koen" uniqKey="Arts K" first="Koen" last="Arts">Koen Arts</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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