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Multilocus species identification and fungal DNA barcoding: insights from blue stain fungal symbionts of the mountain pine beetle

Identifieur interne : 000743 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000742; suivant : 000744

Multilocus species identification and fungal DNA barcoding: insights from blue stain fungal symbionts of the mountain pine beetle

Auteurs : Amanda D. Roe ; Adrianne V. Rice ; Sean E. Bromilow ; Janice E. K. Cooke ; Felix A. H. Sperling

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A8C5866F05A723AE688565A1247329A2FA98C1EB

English descriptors

Abstract

There is strong community‐wide interest in applying molecular techniques to fungal species delimitation and identification, but selection of a standardized region or regions of the genome has not been finalized. A single marker, the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer region, has frequently been suggested as the standard for fungi. We used a group of closely related blue stain fungi associated with the mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins) to examine the success of such single‐locus species identification, comparing the internal transcribed spacer with four other nuclear markers. We demonstrate that single loci varied in their utility for identifying the six fungal species examined, while use of multiple loci was consistently successful. In a literature survey of 21 similar studies, individual loci were also highly variable in their ability to provide consistent species identifications and were less successful than multilocus diagnostics. Accurate species identification is the essence of any molecular diagnostic system, and this consideration should be central to locus selection. Moreover, our study and the literature survey demonstrate the value of using closely related species as the proving ground for developing a molecular identification system. We advocate use of a multilocus barcode approach that is similar to the practice employed by the plant barcode community, rather than reliance on a single locus.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02844.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:A8C5866F05A723AE688565A1247329A2FA98C1EB

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<b>Appendix S1</b>
Table of specimen collection data, voucher information, and haplotype assignments.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S2</b>
Representative GenBank sequences from closely related
<i>Grosmannia</i>
species.</p>
<p>
<b>Appendix S3</b>
Literature survey of multilocus data for pairs of closely related ascomycete fungi (methodology described in Materials and Methods).</p>
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<title type="main">Abstract</title>
<p>There is strong community‐wide interest in applying molecular techniques to fungal species delimitation and identification, but selection of a standardized region or regions of the genome has not been finalized. A single marker, the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer region, has frequently been suggested as the standard for fungi. We used a group of closely related blue stain fungi associated with the mountain pine beetle (
<i>Dendroctonus ponderosae</i>
Hopkins) to examine the success of such single‐locus species identification, comparing the internal transcribed spacer with four other nuclear markers. We demonstrate that single loci varied in their utility for identifying the six fungal species examined, while use of multiple loci was consistently successful. In a literature survey of 21 similar studies, individual loci were also highly variable in their ability to provide consistent species identifications and were less successful than multilocus diagnostics. Accurate species identification is the essence of any molecular diagnostic system, and this consideration should be central to locus selection. Moreover, our study and the literature survey demonstrate the value of using closely related species as the proving ground for developing a molecular identification system. We advocate use of a multilocus barcode approach that is similar to the practice employed by the plant barcode community, rather than reliance on a single locus.</p>
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<title>DNA BARCODING</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Multilocus species identification and fungal DNA barcoding: insights from blue stain fungal symbionts of the mountain pine beetle</title>
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<namePart type="given">AMANDA D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">ROE</namePart>
<affiliation>CW 405 – Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">ADRIANNE V.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">RICE</namePart>
<affiliation>CW 405 – Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">SEAN E.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">BROMILOW</namePart>
<affiliation>CW 405 – Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada</affiliation>
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</role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">JANICE E. K.</namePart>
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<affiliation>CW 405 – Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">FELIX A. H.</namePart>
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<affiliation>CW 405 – Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-11</dateIssued>
<edition>Received 28 October 2009; revision received 10 January 2010; accepted 24 January 2010</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate>
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<abstract lang="en">There is strong community‐wide interest in applying molecular techniques to fungal species delimitation and identification, but selection of a standardized region or regions of the genome has not been finalized. A single marker, the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer region, has frequently been suggested as the standard for fungi. We used a group of closely related blue stain fungi associated with the mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins) to examine the success of such single‐locus species identification, comparing the internal transcribed spacer with four other nuclear markers. We demonstrate that single loci varied in their utility for identifying the six fungal species examined, while use of multiple loci was consistently successful. In a literature survey of 21 similar studies, individual loci were also highly variable in their ability to provide consistent species identifications and were less successful than multilocus diagnostics. Accurate species identification is the essence of any molecular diagnostic system, and this consideration should be central to locus selection. Moreover, our study and the literature survey demonstrate the value of using closely related species as the proving ground for developing a molecular identification system. We advocate use of a multilocus barcode approach that is similar to the practice employed by the plant barcode community, rather than reliance on a single locus.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Dendroctonus ponderosae</topic>
<topic>DNA barcoding</topic>
<topic>fungi</topic>
<topic>identification</topic>
<topic>molecular diagnostics</topic>
<topic>Ophiostomataceae</topic>
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<note type="content"> Appendix S1 Table of specimen collection data, voucher information, and haplotype assignments. Appendix S2 Representative GenBank sequences from closely related Grosmannia species. Appendix S3 Literature survey of multilocus data for pairs of closely related ascomycete fungi (methodology described in Materials and Methods). Appendix S1 Table of specimen collection data, voucher information, and haplotype assignments. Appendix S2 Representative GenBank sequences from closely related Grosmannia species. Appendix S3 Literature survey of multilocus data for pairs of closely related ascomycete fungi (methodology described in Materials and Methods). Appendix S1 Table of specimen collection data, voucher information, and haplotype assignments. Appendix S2 Representative GenBank sequences from closely related Grosmannia species. Appendix S3 Literature survey of multilocus data for pairs of closely related ascomycete fungi (methodology described in Materials and Methods).Supporting Info Item: Supporting info item - Supporting info item - Supporting info item - </note>
<identifier type="ISSN">1755-098X</identifier>
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<date>2010</date>
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<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>10</number>
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<number>6</number>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</accessCondition>
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