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A Survey on Virtualization of Wireless Sensor Networks

Identifieur interne : 000332 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000331; suivant : 000333

A Survey on Virtualization of Wireless Sensor Networks

Auteurs : Md. Motaharul Islam ; Mohammad Mehedi Hassan ; Ga-Won Lee ; Eui-Nam Huh

Source :

RBID : PMC:3304161

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are gaining tremendous importance thanks to their broad range of commercial applications such as in smart home automation, health-care and industrial automation. In these applications multi-vendor and heterogeneous sensor nodes are deployed. Due to strict administrative control over the specific WSN domains, communication barriers, conflicting goals and the economic interests of different WSN sensor node vendors, it is difficult to introduce a large scale federated WSN. By allowing heterogeneous sensor nodes in WSNs to coexist on a shared physical sensor substrate, virtualization in sensor network may provide flexibility, cost effective solutions, promote diversity, ensure security and increase manageability. This paper surveys the novel approach of using the large scale federated WSN resources in a sensor virtualization environment. Our focus in this paper is to introduce a few design goals, the challenges and opportunities of research in the field of sensor network virtualization as well as to illustrate a current status of research in this field. This paper also presents a wide array of state-of-the art projects related to sensor network virtualization.


Url:
DOI: 10.3390/s120202175
PubMed: 22438759
PubMed Central: 3304161


Affiliations:


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PMC:3304161

Le document en format XML

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<p>Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are gaining tremendous importance thanks to their broad range of commercial applications such as in smart home automation, health-care and industrial automation. In these applications multi-vendor and heterogeneous sensor nodes are deployed. Due to strict administrative control over the specific WSN domains, communication barriers, conflicting goals and the economic interests of different WSN sensor node vendors, it is difficult to introduce a large scale federated WSN. By allowing heterogeneous sensor nodes in WSNs to coexist on a shared physical sensor substrate, virtualization in sensor network may provide flexibility, cost effective solutions, promote diversity, ensure security and increase manageability. This paper surveys the novel approach of using the large scale federated WSN resources in a sensor virtualization environment. Our focus in this paper is to introduce a few design goals, the challenges and opportunities of research in the field of sensor network virtualization as well as to illustrate a current status of research in this field. This paper also presents a wide array of state-of-the art projects related to sensor network virtualization.</p>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Sensors (Basel)</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1424-8220</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22438759</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3304161</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3390/s120202175</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">sensors-12-02175</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>A Survey on Virtualization of Wireless Sensor Networks</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Islam</surname>
<given-names>Md. Motaharul</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-sensors-12-02175">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hassan</surname>
<given-names>Mohammad Mehedi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-sensors-12-02175">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>Ga-Won</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-sensors-12-02175">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Huh</surname>
<given-names>Eui-Nam</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-sensors-12-02175">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-sensors-12-02175">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-sensors-12-02175">
<label>1</label>
Internet Computing and Network Security (ICNS) Laboratory, Department of Computer Engineering, College of Electronics and Information, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si 446-701, Korea; E-Mails:
<email>motahar@khu.ac.kr</email>
(M.M.I.);
<email>gawon@khu.ac.kr</email>
(G.-W.L.)</aff>
<aff id="af2-sensors-12-02175">
<label>2</label>
Research Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 51178, Riyadh 11543, Saudi Arabia; E-Mail:
<email>mmhassan@ksu.edu.sa</email>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-sensors-12-02175">
<label>*</label>
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail:
<email>johnhuh@khu.ac.kr</email>
; Tel.: +82-31-201-2454; Fax: +82-31-204-3778.</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>15</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>2175</fpage>
<lpage>2207</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>21</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>10</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>14</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
<license>
<license-p>This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link>
).</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are gaining tremendous importance thanks to their broad range of commercial applications such as in smart home automation, health-care and industrial automation. In these applications multi-vendor and heterogeneous sensor nodes are deployed. Due to strict administrative control over the specific WSN domains, communication barriers, conflicting goals and the economic interests of different WSN sensor node vendors, it is difficult to introduce a large scale federated WSN. By allowing heterogeneous sensor nodes in WSNs to coexist on a shared physical sensor substrate, virtualization in sensor network may provide flexibility, cost effective solutions, promote diversity, ensure security and increase manageability. This paper surveys the novel approach of using the large scale federated WSN resources in a sensor virtualization environment. Our focus in this paper is to introduce a few design goals, the challenges and opportunities of research in the field of sensor network virtualization as well as to illustrate a current status of research in this field. This paper also presents a wide array of state-of-the art projects related to sensor network virtualization.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>VSN</kwd>
<kwd>sensor substrate</kwd>
<kwd>6LoWPAN</kwd>
<kwd>IP-WSN</kwd>
<kwd>SInP</kwd>
<kwd>SVNSP</kwd>
<kwd>ALU</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group>
<fig id="f1-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Figure 1.</label>
<caption>
<p>Business model of sensor network virtualization.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="sensors-12-02175f1"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f2-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Figure 2.</label>
<caption>
<p>The PRESTO data management architecture.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="sensors-12-02175f2"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f3-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Figure 3.</label>
<caption>
<p>Software architecture of SensEye.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="sensors-12-02175f3"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f4-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Figure 4.</label>
<caption>
<p>Application of VSNs in battlefield monitoring.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="sensors-12-02175f4"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f5-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Figure 5.</label>
<caption>
<p>Applications of VSN in rock slide and animal monitoring.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="sensors-12-02175f5"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="f6-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Figure 6.</label>
<caption>
<p>Gator Tech smart house (Courtesy: Gator Tech).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="sensors-12-02175f6"></graphic>
</fig>
<table-wrap id="t1-sensors-12-02175" position="float">
<label>Table 1.</label>
<caption>
<p>Sensor network virtualization researches in different projects.</p>
</caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="rows">
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="center" valign="bottom" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<bold>Project</bold>
</th>
<th align="center" valign="bottom" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<bold>Research Area</bold>
</th>
<th align="center" valign="bottom" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<bold>URL</bold>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">FRESnel</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">To build a large scale federated sensor network framework with multiple applications sharing the same resources.</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/srg/netos/fresnel/index.html">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/srg/netos/fresnel/index.html</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">VSNs</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Random routing, virtual coordinates, and VSN support functions</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.cnrl.colostate.edu/Project/VSNs/vsns.html">http://www.cnrl.colostate.edu/Project/VSNs/vsns.html</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">SensorPlanet</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">SensorPlanet is a Nokia-initiated cooperation, a global research framework, on mobile device-centric large-scale Wireless Sensor Networks.</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.sensorplanet.org/">http://www.sensorplanet.org/</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">ViSE</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Virtualization of sensor/actuator system, creating customized virtual sensor network test beds</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://groups.geni.net/geni/wiki/ViSE">http://groups.geni.net/geni/wiki/ViSE</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">STONE</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Energy-efficient Storage for sensors</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://sensors.cs.umass.edu/projects/essense/">http://sensors.cs.umass.edu/projects/essense/</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">DVM</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">To build a system that supports software reconfiguration in embedded sensor networks at multiple levels</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://nesl.ee.ucla.edu/project/show/51">http://nesl.ee.ucla.edu/project/show/51</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">PRESTO</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Takes a fresh look at the design of tiered large-scale sensor networks</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://presto.cs.umass.edu/">http://presto.cs.umass.edu/</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">SensEye</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Multi-tier multi-modal sensor networks</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://sensors.cs.umass.edu/projects/senseye/">http://sensors.cs.umass.edu/projects/senseye/</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">SenQ</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Complex virtual sensors and user-created streams can be dynamically discovered and shared.</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.cs.virginia.edu/wsn/medical/projects/senq">http://www.cs.virginia.edu/wsn/medical/projects/senq</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">WebDust</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Multiple, heterogeneous, wireless sensor networks can be controlled as a single, unified, virtual sensor network.</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://ru1.cti.gr/projects/webdust/wiki/JWebDust_application_enviroment">http://ru1.cti.gr/projects/webdust/wiki/JWebDust_application_enviroment</ext-link>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</table-wrap>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Hassan, Mohammad Mehedi" sort="Hassan, Mohammad Mehedi" uniqKey="Hassan M" first="Mohammad Mehedi" last="Hassan">Mohammad Mehedi Hassan</name>
<name sortKey="Huh, Eui Nam" sort="Huh, Eui Nam" uniqKey="Huh E" first="Eui-Nam" last="Huh">Eui-Nam Huh</name>
<name sortKey="Islam, Md Motaharul" sort="Islam, Md Motaharul" uniqKey="Islam M" first="Md. Motaharul" last="Islam">Md. Motaharul Islam</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Ga Won" sort="Lee, Ga Won" uniqKey="Lee G" first="Ga-Won" last="Lee">Ga-Won Lee</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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