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Guidelines of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies: an overview and quality appraisal using AGREE II

Identifieur interne : 000326 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000325; suivant : 000327

Guidelines of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies: an overview and quality appraisal using AGREE II

Auteurs : Axel Vande Veegaete [Belgique] ; Vere Borra [Belgique] ; Emmy De Buck [Belgique] ; Philippe Vandekerckhove [Belgique]

Source :

RBID : PMC:5051453

Abstract

Objectives

To appraise the quality of guidelines developed by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) between 2001 and 2015.

Study design

Cross-sectional.

Methods

2 authors independently assessed the quality of IFRC guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) instrument. Average domain scores were calculated and overall quality scores and recommendation for use were determined.

Results

Out of 77 identified guidelines, 27 met the inclusion criteria and were assessed. The domains with the highest average scores across guidelines were ‘scope and purpose’, ‘clarity of presentation’ and ‘applicability’. The lowest scoring domains were ‘rigour of development’ and ‘editorial independence’. No guideline can be ‘recommended for immediate use’, 23 guidelines are ‘recommended with modifications’ and 4 guidelines are ‘not recommended’.

Conclusions

The IFRC produces guidelines that should be adhered to by millions of staff and volunteers in 190 countries. These guidelines should therefore be of high quality. Up until now, the IFRC had no uniform guideline development process. The results of the AGREE II appraisal indicate that the quality of the guidelines needs to be improved.


Url:
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011744
PubMed: 27678534
PubMed Central: 5051453

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PMC:5051453

Le document en format XML

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<p>To appraise the quality of guidelines developed by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) between 2001 and 2015.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Study design</title>
<p>Cross-sectional.</p>
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<title>Methods</title>
<p>2 authors independently assessed the quality of IFRC guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) instrument. Average domain scores were calculated and overall quality scores and recommendation for use were determined.</p>
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<title>Results</title>
<p>Out of 77 identified guidelines, 27 met the inclusion criteria and were assessed. The domains with the highest average scores across guidelines were ‘scope and purpose’, ‘clarity of presentation’ and ‘applicability’. The lowest scoring domains were ‘rigour of development’ and ‘editorial independence’. No guideline can be ‘recommended for immediate use’, 23 guidelines are ‘recommended with modifications’ and 4 guidelines are ‘not recommended’.</p>
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<p>The IFRC produces guidelines that should be adhered to by millions of staff and volunteers in 190 countries. These guidelines should therefore be of high quality. Up until now, the IFRC had no uniform guideline development process. The results of the AGREE II appraisal indicate that the quality of the guidelines needs to be improved.</p>
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<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vande veegaete</surname>
<given-names>Axel</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Borra</surname>
<given-names>Vere</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>De Buck</surname>
<given-names>Emmy</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vandekerckhove</surname>
<given-names>Philippe</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3">3</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af4">4</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1">
<label>1</label>
<institution>Center for Evidence-Based Practice (CEBaP), Belgian Red Cross</institution>
,
<addr-line>Mechelen</addr-line>
,
<country>Belgium</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Primary Care</addr-line>
,
<institution>KU Leuven</institution>
,
<addr-line>Leuven</addr-line>
,
<country>Belgium</country>
</aff>
<aff id="af3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Belgian Red Cross-Flanders, Mechelen, Belgium</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="af4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Faculty of Medicine</addr-line>
,
<institution>University of Ghent</institution>
,
<addr-line>Ghent</addr-line>
,
<country>Belgium</country>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp>
<label>Correspondence to</label>
Axel Vande veegaete;
<email>axel.vandeveegaete@rodekruis.be</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>27</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<elocation-id>e011744</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>1</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>8</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>2</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See:
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ext-link>
</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:title="pdf" xlink:href="bmjopen-2016-011744.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Objectives</title>
<p>To appraise the quality of guidelines developed by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) between 2001 and 2015.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Study design</title>
<p>Cross-sectional.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>2 authors independently assessed the quality of IFRC guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) instrument. Average domain scores were calculated and overall quality scores and recommendation for use were determined.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Out of 77 identified guidelines, 27 met the inclusion criteria and were assessed. The domains with the highest average scores across guidelines were ‘scope and purpose’, ‘clarity of presentation’ and ‘applicability’. The lowest scoring domains were ‘rigour of development’ and ‘editorial independence’. No guideline can be ‘recommended for immediate use’, 23 guidelines are ‘recommended with modifications’ and 4 guidelines are ‘not recommended’.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The IFRC produces guidelines that should be adhered to by millions of staff and volunteers in 190 countries. These guidelines should therefore be of high quality. Up until now, the IFRC had no uniform guideline development process. The results of the AGREE II appraisal indicate that the quality of the guidelines needs to be improved.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Quality assessment</kwd>
<kwd>AGREE II</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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