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The Interplay Between Post-Critical Beliefs and Anxiety: An Exploratory Study in a Polish Sample

Identifieur interne : 000162 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000161; suivant : 000163

The Interplay Between Post-Critical Beliefs and Anxiety: An Exploratory Study in a Polish Sample

Auteurs : Jacek Liwak [Pologne] ; Beata Zarzycka [Pologne]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3372774

Abstract

The present research investigates the relationship between anxiety and the religiosity dimensions that Wulff (Psychology of religion: classic and contemporary views, Wiley, New York, 1991; Psychology of religion. Classic and contemporary views, Wiley, New York, 1997; Psychologia religii. Klasyczna i współczesna, Wydawnictwo Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, Warszawa, 1999) described as Exclusion vs. Inclusion of Transcendence and Literal vs. Symbolic. The researchers used the Post-Critical Belief scale (Hutsebaut in J Empir Theol 9(2):48–66, 1996; J Empir Theol 10(1):39–54, 1997) to measure Wulff’s religiosity dimensions and the IPAT scale (Krug et al. 1967) to measure anxiety. Results from an adult sample (N = 83) suggest that three dimensions show significant relations with anxiety. Orthodoxy correlated negatively with suspiciousness (L) and positively with guilt proneness (O) factor—in the whole sample. Among women, Historical Relativism negatively correlated with suspiciousness (L), lack of integration (Q3), general anxiety and covert anxiety. Among men, Historical Relativism positively correlated with tension (Q4) and emotional instability (C), general anxiety, covert anxiety and overt anxiety. External Critique was correlated with suspiciousness (L) by men.


Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10943-010-9367-2
PubMed: 20559734
PubMed Central: 3372774

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PMC:3372774

Le document en format XML

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<p>The present research investigates the relationship between anxiety and the religiosity dimensions that Wulff (
<italic>Psychology of religion: classic and contemporary views</italic>
, Wiley, New York,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR59">1991</xref>
;
<italic> Psychology of religion. Classic and contemporary views</italic>
, Wiley, New York,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR60">1997</xref>
;
<italic>Psychologia religii. Klasyczna i współczesna</italic>
, Wydawnictwo Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, Warszawa,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR61">1999</xref>
) described as Exclusion vs. Inclusion of Transcendence and Literal vs. Symbolic. The researchers used the Post-Critical Belief scale (Hutsebaut in J Empir Theol 9(2):48–66,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR31">1996</xref>
; J Empir Theol 10(1):39–54,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR32">1997</xref>
) to measure Wulff’s religiosity dimensions and the IPAT scale (Krug et al. 1967) to measure anxiety. Results from an adult sample (
<italic>N</italic>
 = 83) suggest that three dimensions show significant relations with anxiety. Orthodoxy correlated negatively with suspiciousness (L) and positively with guilt proneness (O) factor—in the whole sample. Among women, Historical Relativism negatively correlated with suspiciousness (L), lack of integration (Q3), general anxiety and covert anxiety. Among men, Historical Relativism positively correlated with tension (Q4) and emotional instability (C), general anxiety, covert anxiety and overt anxiety. External Critique was correlated with suspiciousness (L) by men.</p>
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<given-names>Jacek</given-names>
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</name>
<address>
<phone>+48-81-4453444</phone>
<email>zarzycka@kul.lublin.pl</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1">Department of Social Psychology and Psychology of Religion, Institute of Psychology, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Al. Racławickie 14, 20-950 Lublin, Poland</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>18</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>18</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>51</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>419</fpage>
<lpage>430</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2010</copyright-statement>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1">
<p>The present research investigates the relationship between anxiety and the religiosity dimensions that Wulff (
<italic>Psychology of religion: classic and contemporary views</italic>
, Wiley, New York,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR59">1991</xref>
;
<italic> Psychology of religion. Classic and contemporary views</italic>
, Wiley, New York,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR60">1997</xref>
;
<italic>Psychologia religii. Klasyczna i współczesna</italic>
, Wydawnictwo Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, Warszawa,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR61">1999</xref>
) described as Exclusion vs. Inclusion of Transcendence and Literal vs. Symbolic. The researchers used the Post-Critical Belief scale (Hutsebaut in J Empir Theol 9(2):48–66,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR31">1996</xref>
; J Empir Theol 10(1):39–54,
<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR32">1997</xref>
) to measure Wulff’s religiosity dimensions and the IPAT scale (Krug et al. 1967) to measure anxiety. Results from an adult sample (
<italic>N</italic>
 = 83) suggest that three dimensions show significant relations with anxiety. Orthodoxy correlated negatively with suspiciousness (L) and positively with guilt proneness (O) factor—in the whole sample. Among women, Historical Relativism negatively correlated with suspiciousness (L), lack of integration (Q3), general anxiety and covert anxiety. Among men, Historical Relativism positively correlated with tension (Q4) and emotional instability (C), general anxiety, covert anxiety and overt anxiety. External Critique was correlated with suspiciousness (L) by men.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Post-Critical Belief</kwd>
<kwd>Religion</kwd>
<kwd>Religiosity</kwd>
<kwd>Religious belief</kwd>
<kwd>Anxiety</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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