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The EU regulation on cross-border trade of electricity : A two-stage equilibrium model : A further step in decision support models for energy markets

Identifieur interne : 000052 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000051; suivant : 000053

The EU regulation on cross-border trade of electricity : A two-stage equilibrium model : A further step in decision support models for energy markets

Auteurs : O. Daxhelet [Belgique] ; Y. Smeers [Belgique]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0203683

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The regulation on cross-border exchanges of electricity in the European Union is meant to enhance the trade of electricity between Member States, by facilitating access to the network and improving the management of congestion at the interconnections. This paper presents a computational model that embeds these two features. The problem is cast in the form of a two-stage equilibrium between regional Regulators. In the first stage, they decide on the allocation of their regional network costs between generators and customers. Either they maximise their regional welfare non-cooperatively (Nash equilibrium), or they centralise the decision as a super-regulator (leading to a cooperative equilibrium). In the second-stage equilibrium, the consequences of first-stage's decisions are assessed by modelling the energy market as the result of imperfect competition equilibrium on competitive market, coupled with regulated pricing on the domestic less competitive markets. The "rules" that come out of the first-stage game largely influence the final equilibrium. We illustrate this on an extensive numerical example, showing that the model behaves properly and identifying policy issues worth of further investigations.
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A11 01  1    @1 DAXHELET (O.)
A11 02  1    @1 SMEERS (Y.)
A14 01      @1 Strategy R&D -Electrabel, Avenue Einstein 2A @2 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve @3 BEL @Z 1 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The regulation on cross-border exchanges of electricity in the European Union is meant to enhance the trade of electricity between Member States, by facilitating access to the network and improving the management of congestion at the interconnections. This paper presents a computational model that embeds these two features. The problem is cast in the form of a two-stage equilibrium between regional Regulators. In the first stage, they decide on the allocation of their regional network costs between generators and customers. Either they maximise their regional welfare non-cooperatively (Nash equilibrium), or they centralise the decision as a super-regulator (leading to a cooperative equilibrium). In the second-stage equilibrium, the consequences of first-stage's decisions are assessed by modelling the energy market as the result of imperfect competition equilibrium on competitive market, coupled with regulated pricing on the domestic less competitive markets. The "rules" that come out of the first-stage game largely influence the final equilibrium. We illustrate this on an extensive numerical example, showing that the model behaves properly and identifying policy issues worth of further investigations.
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C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Red acceso @5 09
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C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Communication network @5 10
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C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Bien être économique @5 12
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Welfare @5 12
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Bienestar económico @5 12
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Régime hors équilibre @5 13
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Non equilibrium conditions @5 13
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C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Défaut @5 16
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Defect @5 16
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Defecto @5 16
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Compétitivité @5 17
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Competitiveness @5 17
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Competitividad @5 17
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Marché concurrentiel @5 18
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Open market @5 18
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Libre mercado @5 18
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Equilibre marché @5 19
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Market equilibrium @5 19
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Equilibrio mercado @5 19
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Fixation prix @5 20
C03 15  X  ENG  @0 Pricing @5 20
C03 15  X  SPA  @0 Fijación precios @5 20
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Méthode numérique @5 21
C03 16  X  ENG  @0 Numerical method @5 21
C03 16  X  SPA  @0 Método numérico @5 21
C03 17  X  FRE  @0 Coordination @5 22
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N21       @1 141
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<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coordinación</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Modélisation</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Modeling</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Modelización</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Enchère</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Bidding</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Subasta</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>141</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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