The minimum information about a genome sequence (MIGS) specification
Identifieur interne : 001421 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001420; suivant : 001422The minimum information about a genome sequence (MIGS) specification
Auteurs : Dawn Field [Royaume-Uni] ; George Garrity [États-Unis] ; Tanya Gray [Royaume-Uni] ; Norman Morrison [Royaume-Uni] ; Jeremy Selengut [États-Unis] ; Peter Sterk [Royaume-Uni] ; Tatiana Tatusova [États-Unis] ; Nicholas Thomson [Royaume-Uni] ; Michael J. Allen [Royaume-Uni] ; Samuel V. Angiuoli [États-Unis] ; Michael Ashburner [Royaume-Uni] ; Nelson Axelrod [États-Unis] ; Sandra Baldauf [Royaume-Uni] ; Stuart Ballard [Royaume-Uni] ; Jeffrey Boore [États-Unis] ; Guy Cochrane [Royaume-Uni] ; James Cole [États-Unis] ; Peter Dawyndt [Belgique] ; Paul De Vos [Belgique] ; Claude Depamphilis [États-Unis] ; Robert Edwards [États-Unis] ; Nadeem Faruque [Royaume-Uni] ; Robert Feldman [États-Unis] ; Jack Gilbert [Royaume-Uni] ; Paul Gilna [États-Unis] ; Frank Oliver Glöckner [Allemagne] ; Philip Goldstein [États-Unis] ; Robert Guralnick [États-Unis] ; Dan Haft [États-Unis] ; David Hancock [Royaume-Uni] ; Henning Hermjakob [Royaume-Uni] ; Christiane Hertz-Fowler [Royaume-Uni] ; Phil Hugenholtz [États-Unis] ; Ian Joint [Royaume-Uni] ; Leonid Kagan [États-Unis] ; Matthew Kane ; Jessie Kennedy ; George Kowalchuk ; Renzo Kottmann [Allemagne] ; Eugene Kolker ; Saul Kravitz [États-Unis] ; Nikos Kyrpides ; Jim Leebens-Mack ; Suzanna E. Lewis ; Kelvin Li [États-Unis] ; Allyson L. Lister ; Phillip Lord ; Natalia Maltsev [États-Unis] ; Victor Markowitz ; Jennifer Martiny ; Barbara Methe [États-Unis] ; Ilene Mizrachi [États-Unis] ; Richard Moxon ; Karen Nelson [États-Unis] ; Julian Parkhill [Royaume-Uni] ; Lita Proctor ; Owen White [États-Unis] ; Susanna-Assunta Sansone [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrew SpiersSource :
- Nature biotechnology [ 1087-0156 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Normalisation, Base de données.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
With the quantity of genomic data increasing at an exponential rate, it is imperative that these data be captured electronically, in a standard format. Standardization activities must proceed within the auspices of open-access and international working bodies. To tackle the issues surrounding the development of better descriptions of genomic investigations, we have formed the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC). Here, we introduce the minimum information about a genome sequence (MIGS) specification with the intent of promoting participation in its development and discussing the resources that will be required to develop improved mechanisms of metadata capture and exchange. As part of its wider goals, the GSC also supports improving the 'transparency' of the information contained in existing genomic databases.
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Pascal:09-0034897Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Guralnick, Robert" sort="Guralnick, Robert" uniqKey="Guralnick R" first="Robert" last="Guralnick">Robert Guralnick</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Haft, Dan" sort="Haft, Dan" uniqKey="Haft D" first="Dan" last="Haft">Dan Haft</name>
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</affiliation>
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</author>
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</author>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kravitz, Saul" sort="Kravitz, Saul" uniqKey="Kravitz S" first="Saul" last="Kravitz">Saul Kravitz</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Kelvin" sort="Li, Kelvin" uniqKey="Li K" first="Kelvin" last="Li">Kelvin Li</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maltsev, Natalia" sort="Maltsev, Natalia" uniqKey="Maltsev N" first="Natalia" last="Maltsev">Natalia Maltsev</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Markowitz, Victor" sort="Markowitz, Victor" uniqKey="Markowitz V" first="Victor" last="Markowitz">Victor Markowitz</name>
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</author>
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<author><name sortKey="Nelson, Karen" sort="Nelson, Karen" uniqKey="Nelson K" first="Karen" last="Nelson">Karen Nelson</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Parkhill, Julian" sort="Parkhill, Julian" uniqKey="Parkhill J" first="Julian" last="Parkhill">Julian Parkhill</name>
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</author>
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<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Sansone, Susanna Assunta" sort="Sansone, Susanna Assunta" uniqKey="Sansone S" first="Susanna-Assunta" last="Sansone">Susanna-Assunta Sansone</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Spiers, Andrew" sort="Spiers, Andrew" uniqKey="Spiers A" first="Andrew" last="Spiers">Andrew Spiers</name>
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<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000056</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1087-0156:2008:Field D:the:minimum:information</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">The minimum information about a genome sequence (MIGS) specification</title>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Garrity, George" sort="Garrity, George" uniqKey="Garrity G" first="George" last="Garrity">George Garrity</name>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
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</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gray, Tanya" sort="Gray, Tanya" uniqKey="Gray T" first="Tanya" last="Gray">Tanya Gray</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Morrison, Norman" sort="Morrison, Norman" uniqKey="Morrison N" first="Norman" last="Morrison">Norman Morrison</name>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Selengut, Jeremy" sort="Selengut, Jeremy" uniqKey="Selengut J" first="Jeremy" last="Selengut">Jeremy Selengut</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Sterk, Peter" sort="Sterk, Peter" uniqKey="Sterk P" first="Peter" last="Sterk">Peter Sterk</name>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tatusova, Tatiana" sort="Tatusova, Tatiana" uniqKey="Tatusova T" first="Tatiana" last="Tatusova">Tatiana Tatusova</name>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bethesda, Maryland 20894</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Thomson, Nicholas" sort="Thomson, Nicholas" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="Nicholas" last="Thomson">Nicholas Thomson</name>
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<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Allen, Michael J" sort="Allen, Michael J" uniqKey="Allen M" first="Michael J." last="Allen">Michael J. Allen</name>
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<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Plymouth PL1 3DH</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Angiuoli, Samuel V" sort="Angiuoli, Samuel V" uniqKey="Angiuoli S" first="Samuel V." last="Angiuoli">Samuel V. Angiuoli</name>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>41 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>45 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>51 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>54 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>57 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Baltimore, Maryland 21201</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ashburner, Michael" sort="Ashburner, Michael" uniqKey="Ashburner M" first="Michael" last="Ashburner">Michael Ashburner</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Axelrod, Nelson" sort="Axelrod, Nelson" uniqKey="Axelrod N" first="Nelson" last="Axelrod">Nelson Axelrod</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Baldauf, Sandra" sort="Baldauf, Sandra" uniqKey="Baldauf S" first="Sandra" last="Baldauf">Sandra Baldauf</name>
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<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>York, Y010 5YW</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ballard, Stuart" sort="Ballard, Stuart" uniqKey="Ballard S" first="Stuart" last="Ballard">Stuart Ballard</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="13"><s1>National Institute of Environmental eScience, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Downing Street</s1>
<s2>Cambridge CB2 3EQ</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Cambridge CB2 3EQ</wicri:noRegion>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boore, Jeffrey" sort="Boore, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Boore J" first="Jeffrey" last="Boore">Jeffrey Boore</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="14"><s1>US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute, 2800 Mitchell Drive</s1>
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<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Walnut Creek, California 94598</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cochrane, Guy" sort="Cochrane, Guy" uniqKey="Cochrane G" first="Guy" last="Cochrane">Guy Cochrane</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Outstation, European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), Wellcome Trust Genome Campus</s1>
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<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Cole, James" sort="Cole, James" uniqKey="Cole J" first="James" last="Cole">James Cole</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Michigan State University, East Lansing</s1>
<s2>Michigan 48824</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Michigan 48824</wicri:noRegion>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dawyndt, Peter" sort="Dawyndt, Peter" uniqKey="Dawyndt P" first="Peter" last="Dawyndt">Peter Dawyndt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="15"><s1>Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S9</s1>
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<s3>BEL</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Belgique</country>
<placeName><region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
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</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Vos, Paul" sort="De Vos, Paul" uniqKey="De Vos P" first="Paul" last="De Vos">Paul De Vos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="16"><s1>Laboratory of Microbiology, Ghent University, K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35</s1>
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<s3>BEL</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Belgique</country>
<placeName><region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
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</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="17"><s1>BCCM/LMG Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35</s1>
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<s3>BEL</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Belgique</country>
<placeName><region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
<settlement type="city">Gand</settlement>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Depamphilis, Claude" sort="Depamphilis, Claude" uniqKey="Depamphilis C" first="Claude" last="Depamphilis">Claude Depamphilis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="18"><s1>Penn State University, 208 Mueller Laboratory</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>University Park, Pennsylvania 16802</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Edwards, Robert" sort="Edwards, Robert" uniqKey="Edwards R" first="Robert" last="Edwards">Robert Edwards</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="19"><s1>Department of Computer Science, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego State University</s1>
<s2>San Diego, California 92182</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>San Diego, California 92182</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="20"><s1>Mathematics and Computer Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>48 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Argonne, Illinois 60439</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Faruque, Nadeem" sort="Faruque, Nadeem" uniqKey="Faruque N" first="Nadeem" last="Faruque">Nadeem Faruque</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Outstation, European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), Wellcome Trust Genome Campus</s1>
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<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Feldman, Robert" sort="Feldman, Robert" uniqKey="Feldman R" first="Robert" last="Feldman">Robert Feldman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="21"><s1>SymBio Corporation, 1455 Adams Drive</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Menlo Park, California 94025</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gilbert, Jack" sort="Gilbert, Jack" uniqKey="Gilbert J" first="Jack" last="Gilbert">Jack Gilbert</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place</s1>
<s2>Plymouth PL1 3DH</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Plymouth PL1 3DH</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gilna, Paul" sort="Gilna, Paul" uniqKey="Gilna P" first="Paul" last="Gilna">Paul Gilna</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="22"><s1>California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology (Calit2), a University of California San Diego (UCSD)/University of California Irvine partnership, 9500 Gilman Drive</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>La Jolla, California, 92093</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Oliver Glockner, Frank" sort="Oliver Glockner, Frank" uniqKey="Oliver Glockner F" first="Frank" last="Oliver Glöckner">Frank Oliver Glöckner</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="23"><s1>Microbial Genomics Group, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology and Jacobs University Bremen</s1>
<s2>Bremen 28359</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>39 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Brême (Land)</region>
<settlement type="city">Brême</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Goldstein, Philip" sort="Goldstein, Philip" uniqKey="Goldstein P" first="Philip" last="Goldstein">Philip Goldstein</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="24"><s1>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and University of Colorado Natural History Museum, 218 UCB, University of Colorado</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Boulder, Colorado 80309</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guralnick, Robert" sort="Guralnick, Robert" uniqKey="Guralnick R" first="Robert" last="Guralnick">Robert Guralnick</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="24"><s1>Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and University of Colorado Natural History Museum, 218 UCB, University of Colorado</s1>
<s2>Boulder, Colorado 80309</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>27 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>28 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Boulder, Colorado 80309</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haft, Dan" sort="Haft, Dan" uniqKey="Haft D" first="Dan" last="Haft">Dan Haft</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI), 9704 Medical Center Drive</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hancock, David" sort="Hancock, David" uniqKey="Hancock D" first="David" last="Hancock">David Hancock</name>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Oxford OX1 3SR</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hermjakob, Henning" sort="Hermjakob, Henning" uniqKey="Hermjakob H" first="Henning" last="Hermjakob">Henning Hermjakob</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Outstation, European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), Wellcome Trust Genome Campus</s1>
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<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hertz Fowler, Christiane" sort="Hertz Fowler, Christiane" uniqKey="Hertz Fowler C" first="Christiane" last="Hertz-Fowler">Christiane Hertz-Fowler</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus</s1>
<s2>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 ISA</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>32 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>55 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 ISA</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hugenholtz, Phil" sort="Hugenholtz, Phil" uniqKey="Hugenholtz P" first="Phil" last="Hugenholtz">Phil Hugenholtz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="25"><s1>Microbial Ecology Program, DOE Joint Genome Institute, 2800 Mitchell Drive, Building 400-404</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>33 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Walnut Creek, California 94598</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Joint, Ian" sort="Joint, Ian" uniqKey="Joint I" first="Ian" last="Joint">Ian Joint</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place</s1>
<s2>Plymouth PL1 3DH</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>34 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Plymouth PL1 3DH</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kagan, Leonid" sort="Kagan, Leonid" uniqKey="Kagan L" first="Leonid" last="Kagan">Leonid Kagan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI), 9704 Medical Center Drive</s1>
<s2>Rockville, Maryland 20850</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>41 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>45 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>51 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>54 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kane, Matthew" sort="Kane, Matthew" uniqKey="Kane M" first="Matthew" last="Kane">Matthew Kane</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kennedy, Jessie" sort="Kennedy, Jessie" uniqKey="Kennedy J" first="Jessie" last="Kennedy">Jessie Kennedy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kowalchuk, George" sort="Kowalchuk, George" uniqKey="Kowalchuk G" first="George" last="Kowalchuk">George Kowalchuk</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kottmann, Renzo" sort="Kottmann, Renzo" uniqKey="Kottmann R" first="Renzo" last="Kottmann">Renzo Kottmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="23"><s1>Microbial Genomics Group, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology and Jacobs University Bremen</s1>
<s2>Bremen 28359</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>39 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Brême (Land)</region>
<settlement type="city">Brême</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kolker, Eugene" sort="Kolker, Eugene" uniqKey="Kolker E" first="Eugene" last="Kolker">Eugene Kolker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kravitz, Saul" sort="Kravitz, Saul" uniqKey="Kravitz S" first="Saul" last="Kravitz">Saul Kravitz</name>
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<s2>Rockville, Maryland 20850</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>41 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>45 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>51 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>54 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kyrpides, Nikos" sort="Kyrpides, Nikos" uniqKey="Kyrpides N" first="Nikos" last="Kyrpides">Nikos Kyrpides</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Leebens Mack, Jim" sort="Leebens Mack, Jim" uniqKey="Leebens Mack J" first="Jim" last="Leebens-Mack">Jim Leebens-Mack</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lewis, Suzanna E" sort="Lewis, Suzanna E" uniqKey="Lewis S" first="Suzanna E." last="Lewis">Suzanna E. Lewis</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Kelvin" sort="Li, Kelvin" uniqKey="Li K" first="Kelvin" last="Li">Kelvin Li</name>
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<s2>Rockville, Maryland 20850</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>41 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>45 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>51 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>54 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lister, Allyson L" sort="Lister, Allyson L" uniqKey="Lister A" first="Allyson L." last="Lister">Allyson L. Lister</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lord, Phillip" sort="Lord, Phillip" uniqKey="Lord P" first="Phillip" last="Lord">Phillip Lord</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maltsev, Natalia" sort="Maltsev, Natalia" uniqKey="Maltsev N" first="Natalia" last="Maltsev">Natalia Maltsev</name>
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<s2>Argonne, Illinois 60439</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>48 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Argonne, Illinois 60439</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Markowitz, Victor" sort="Markowitz, Victor" uniqKey="Markowitz V" first="Victor" last="Markowitz">Victor Markowitz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martiny, Jennifer" sort="Martiny, Jennifer" uniqKey="Martiny J" first="Jennifer" last="Martiny">Jennifer Martiny</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Methe, Barbara" sort="Methe, Barbara" uniqKey="Methe B" first="Barbara" last="Methe">Barbara Methe</name>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>41 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>45 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>51 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>54 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mizrachi, Ilene" sort="Mizrachi, Ilene" uniqKey="Mizrachi I" first="Ilene" last="Mizrachi">Ilene Mizrachi</name>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>52 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bethesda, Maryland 20894</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moxon, Richard" sort="Moxon, Richard" uniqKey="Moxon R" first="Richard" last="Moxon">Richard Moxon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nelson, Karen" sort="Nelson, Karen" uniqKey="Nelson K" first="Karen" last="Nelson">Karen Nelson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI), 9704 Medical Center Drive</s1>
<s2>Rockville, Maryland 20850</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>29 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>35 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>41 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>45 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>51 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>54 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Rockville, Maryland 20850</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Parkhill, Julian" sort="Parkhill, Julian" uniqKey="Parkhill J" first="Julian" last="Parkhill">Julian Parkhill</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus</s1>
<s2>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 ISA</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>32 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>55 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 ISA</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Proctor, Lita" sort="Proctor, Lita" uniqKey="Proctor L" first="Lita" last="Proctor">Lita Proctor</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="White, Owen" sort="White, Owen" uniqKey="White O" first="Owen" last="White">Owen White</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>Institute for Genome Sciences and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 20 Penn Street</s1>
<s2>Baltimore, Maryland 21201</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>57 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Baltimore, Maryland 21201</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sansone, Susanna Assunta" sort="Sansone, Susanna Assunta" uniqKey="Sansone S" first="Susanna-Assunta" last="Sansone">Susanna-Assunta Sansone</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Outstation, European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), Wellcome Trust Genome Campus</s1>
<s2>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>31 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>58 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Spiers, Andrew" sort="Spiers, Andrew" uniqKey="Spiers A" first="Andrew" last="Spiers">Andrew Spiers</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Nature biotechnology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Nat. biotechnol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1087-0156</idno>
<imprint><date when="2008">2008</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Nature biotechnology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Nat. biotechnol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1087-0156</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bioinformatics</term>
<term>Database</term>
<term>Genome</term>
<term>Genomics</term>
<term>Specification</term>
<term>Standardization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Génome</term>
<term>Génomique</term>
<term>Normalisation</term>
<term>Bioinformatique</term>
<term>Base de données</term>
<term>Spécification</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Normalisation</term>
<term>Base de données</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">With the quantity of genomic data increasing at an exponential rate, it is imperative that these data be captured electronically, in a standard format. Standardization activities must proceed within the auspices of open-access and international working bodies. To tackle the issues surrounding the development of better descriptions of genomic investigations, we have formed the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC). Here, we introduce the minimum information about a genome sequence (MIGS) specification with the intent of promoting participation in its development and discussing the resources that will be required to develop improved mechanisms of metadata capture and exchange. As part of its wider goals, the GSC also supports improving the 'transparency' of the information contained in existing genomic databases.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Angleterre de l'Est</li>
<li>Brême (Land)</li>
<li>Grand Manchester</li>
<li>Michigan</li>
<li>Province de Flandre-Orientale</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Brême</li>
<li>Cambridge</li>
<li>East Lansing</li>
<li>Gand</li>
<li>Manchester</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université d'État du Michigan</li>
<li>Université de Cambridge</li>
<li>Université de Manchester</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kane, Matthew" sort="Kane, Matthew" uniqKey="Kane M" first="Matthew" last="Kane">Matthew Kane</name>
<name sortKey="Kennedy, Jessie" sort="Kennedy, Jessie" uniqKey="Kennedy J" first="Jessie" last="Kennedy">Jessie Kennedy</name>
<name sortKey="Kolker, Eugene" sort="Kolker, Eugene" uniqKey="Kolker E" first="Eugene" last="Kolker">Eugene Kolker</name>
<name sortKey="Kowalchuk, George" sort="Kowalchuk, George" uniqKey="Kowalchuk G" first="George" last="Kowalchuk">George Kowalchuk</name>
<name sortKey="Kyrpides, Nikos" sort="Kyrpides, Nikos" uniqKey="Kyrpides N" first="Nikos" last="Kyrpides">Nikos Kyrpides</name>
<name sortKey="Leebens Mack, Jim" sort="Leebens Mack, Jim" uniqKey="Leebens Mack J" first="Jim" last="Leebens-Mack">Jim Leebens-Mack</name>
<name sortKey="Lewis, Suzanna E" sort="Lewis, Suzanna E" uniqKey="Lewis S" first="Suzanna E." last="Lewis">Suzanna E. Lewis</name>
<name sortKey="Lister, Allyson L" sort="Lister, Allyson L" uniqKey="Lister A" first="Allyson L." last="Lister">Allyson L. Lister</name>
<name sortKey="Lord, Phillip" sort="Lord, Phillip" uniqKey="Lord P" first="Phillip" last="Lord">Phillip Lord</name>
<name sortKey="Markowitz, Victor" sort="Markowitz, Victor" uniqKey="Markowitz V" first="Victor" last="Markowitz">Victor Markowitz</name>
<name sortKey="Martiny, Jennifer" sort="Martiny, Jennifer" uniqKey="Martiny J" first="Jennifer" last="Martiny">Jennifer Martiny</name>
<name sortKey="Moxon, Richard" sort="Moxon, Richard" uniqKey="Moxon R" first="Richard" last="Moxon">Richard Moxon</name>
<name sortKey="Proctor, Lita" sort="Proctor, Lita" uniqKey="Proctor L" first="Lita" last="Proctor">Lita Proctor</name>
<name sortKey="Spiers, Andrew" sort="Spiers, Andrew" uniqKey="Spiers A" first="Andrew" last="Spiers">Andrew Spiers</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Field, Dawn" sort="Field, Dawn" uniqKey="Field D" first="Dawn" last="Field">Dawn Field</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Allen, Michael J" sort="Allen, Michael J" uniqKey="Allen M" first="Michael J." last="Allen">Michael J. Allen</name>
<name sortKey="Ashburner, Michael" sort="Ashburner, Michael" uniqKey="Ashburner M" first="Michael" last="Ashburner">Michael Ashburner</name>
<name sortKey="Baldauf, Sandra" sort="Baldauf, Sandra" uniqKey="Baldauf S" first="Sandra" last="Baldauf">Sandra Baldauf</name>
<name sortKey="Ballard, Stuart" sort="Ballard, Stuart" uniqKey="Ballard S" first="Stuart" last="Ballard">Stuart Ballard</name>
<name sortKey="Cochrane, Guy" sort="Cochrane, Guy" uniqKey="Cochrane G" first="Guy" last="Cochrane">Guy Cochrane</name>
<name sortKey="Faruque, Nadeem" sort="Faruque, Nadeem" uniqKey="Faruque N" first="Nadeem" last="Faruque">Nadeem Faruque</name>
<name sortKey="Gilbert, Jack" sort="Gilbert, Jack" uniqKey="Gilbert J" first="Jack" last="Gilbert">Jack Gilbert</name>
<name sortKey="Gray, Tanya" sort="Gray, Tanya" uniqKey="Gray T" first="Tanya" last="Gray">Tanya Gray</name>
<name sortKey="Hancock, David" sort="Hancock, David" uniqKey="Hancock D" first="David" last="Hancock">David Hancock</name>
<name sortKey="Hancock, David" sort="Hancock, David" uniqKey="Hancock D" first="David" last="Hancock">David Hancock</name>
<name sortKey="Hermjakob, Henning" sort="Hermjakob, Henning" uniqKey="Hermjakob H" first="Henning" last="Hermjakob">Henning Hermjakob</name>
<name sortKey="Hertz Fowler, Christiane" sort="Hertz Fowler, Christiane" uniqKey="Hertz Fowler C" first="Christiane" last="Hertz-Fowler">Christiane Hertz-Fowler</name>
<name sortKey="Joint, Ian" sort="Joint, Ian" uniqKey="Joint I" first="Ian" last="Joint">Ian Joint</name>
<name sortKey="Morrison, Norman" sort="Morrison, Norman" uniqKey="Morrison N" first="Norman" last="Morrison">Norman Morrison</name>
<name sortKey="Morrison, Norman" sort="Morrison, Norman" uniqKey="Morrison N" first="Norman" last="Morrison">Norman Morrison</name>
<name sortKey="Parkhill, Julian" sort="Parkhill, Julian" uniqKey="Parkhill J" first="Julian" last="Parkhill">Julian Parkhill</name>
<name sortKey="Sansone, Susanna Assunta" sort="Sansone, Susanna Assunta" uniqKey="Sansone S" first="Susanna-Assunta" last="Sansone">Susanna-Assunta Sansone</name>
<name sortKey="Sterk, Peter" sort="Sterk, Peter" uniqKey="Sterk P" first="Peter" last="Sterk">Peter Sterk</name>
<name sortKey="Thomson, Nicholas" sort="Thomson, Nicholas" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="Nicholas" last="Thomson">Nicholas Thomson</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Michigan"><name sortKey="Garrity, George" sort="Garrity, George" uniqKey="Garrity G" first="George" last="Garrity">George Garrity</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Angiuoli, Samuel V" sort="Angiuoli, Samuel V" uniqKey="Angiuoli S" first="Samuel V." last="Angiuoli">Samuel V. Angiuoli</name>
<name sortKey="Angiuoli, Samuel V" sort="Angiuoli, Samuel V" uniqKey="Angiuoli S" first="Samuel V." last="Angiuoli">Samuel V. Angiuoli</name>
<name sortKey="Axelrod, Nelson" sort="Axelrod, Nelson" uniqKey="Axelrod N" first="Nelson" last="Axelrod">Nelson Axelrod</name>
<name sortKey="Boore, Jeffrey" sort="Boore, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Boore J" first="Jeffrey" last="Boore">Jeffrey Boore</name>
<name sortKey="Cole, James" sort="Cole, James" uniqKey="Cole J" first="James" last="Cole">James Cole</name>
<name sortKey="Depamphilis, Claude" sort="Depamphilis, Claude" uniqKey="Depamphilis C" first="Claude" last="Depamphilis">Claude Depamphilis</name>
<name sortKey="Edwards, Robert" sort="Edwards, Robert" uniqKey="Edwards R" first="Robert" last="Edwards">Robert Edwards</name>
<name sortKey="Edwards, Robert" sort="Edwards, Robert" uniqKey="Edwards R" first="Robert" last="Edwards">Robert Edwards</name>
<name sortKey="Feldman, Robert" sort="Feldman, Robert" uniqKey="Feldman R" first="Robert" last="Feldman">Robert Feldman</name>
<name sortKey="Gilna, Paul" sort="Gilna, Paul" uniqKey="Gilna P" first="Paul" last="Gilna">Paul Gilna</name>
<name sortKey="Goldstein, Philip" sort="Goldstein, Philip" uniqKey="Goldstein P" first="Philip" last="Goldstein">Philip Goldstein</name>
<name sortKey="Guralnick, Robert" sort="Guralnick, Robert" uniqKey="Guralnick R" first="Robert" last="Guralnick">Robert Guralnick</name>
<name sortKey="Haft, Dan" sort="Haft, Dan" uniqKey="Haft D" first="Dan" last="Haft">Dan Haft</name>
<name sortKey="Hugenholtz, Phil" sort="Hugenholtz, Phil" uniqKey="Hugenholtz P" first="Phil" last="Hugenholtz">Phil Hugenholtz</name>
<name sortKey="Kagan, Leonid" sort="Kagan, Leonid" uniqKey="Kagan L" first="Leonid" last="Kagan">Leonid Kagan</name>
<name sortKey="Kravitz, Saul" sort="Kravitz, Saul" uniqKey="Kravitz S" first="Saul" last="Kravitz">Saul Kravitz</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Kelvin" sort="Li, Kelvin" uniqKey="Li K" first="Kelvin" last="Li">Kelvin Li</name>
<name sortKey="Maltsev, Natalia" sort="Maltsev, Natalia" uniqKey="Maltsev N" first="Natalia" last="Maltsev">Natalia Maltsev</name>
<name sortKey="Methe, Barbara" sort="Methe, Barbara" uniqKey="Methe B" first="Barbara" last="Methe">Barbara Methe</name>
<name sortKey="Mizrachi, Ilene" sort="Mizrachi, Ilene" uniqKey="Mizrachi I" first="Ilene" last="Mizrachi">Ilene Mizrachi</name>
<name sortKey="Nelson, Karen" sort="Nelson, Karen" uniqKey="Nelson K" first="Karen" last="Nelson">Karen Nelson</name>
<name sortKey="Selengut, Jeremy" sort="Selengut, Jeremy" uniqKey="Selengut J" first="Jeremy" last="Selengut">Jeremy Selengut</name>
<name sortKey="Tatusova, Tatiana" sort="Tatusova, Tatiana" uniqKey="Tatusova T" first="Tatiana" last="Tatusova">Tatiana Tatusova</name>
<name sortKey="White, Owen" sort="White, Owen" uniqKey="White O" first="Owen" last="White">Owen White</name>
</country>
<country name="Belgique"><region name="Province de Flandre-Orientale"><name sortKey="Dawyndt, Peter" sort="Dawyndt, Peter" uniqKey="Dawyndt P" first="Peter" last="Dawyndt">Peter Dawyndt</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="De Vos, Paul" sort="De Vos, Paul" uniqKey="De Vos P" first="Paul" last="De Vos">Paul De Vos</name>
<name sortKey="De Vos, Paul" sort="De Vos, Paul" uniqKey="De Vos P" first="Paul" last="De Vos">Paul De Vos</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne"><region name="Brême (Land)"><name sortKey="Oliver Glockner, Frank" sort="Oliver Glockner, Frank" uniqKey="Oliver Glockner F" first="Frank" last="Oliver Glöckner">Frank Oliver Glöckner</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Kottmann, Renzo" sort="Kottmann, Renzo" uniqKey="Kottmann R" first="Renzo" last="Kottmann">Renzo Kottmann</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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