Position statement—altitude training for improving team-sport players’ performance: current knowledge and unresolved issues
Identifieur interne : 000373 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000372; suivant : 000374Position statement—altitude training for improving team-sport players’ performance: current knowledge and unresolved issues
Auteurs : Olivier Girard [Qatar] ; Markus Amann [États-Unis] ; Robert Aughey [Australie] ; François Billaut [Canada] ; David J. Bishop [Australie] ; Pitre Bourdon [Qatar] ; Martin Buchheit [Qatar] ; Robert Chapman [États-Unis] ; Michel D'Hooghe [Belgique] ; Laura A. Garvican-Lewis [Australie] ; Christopher J. Gore [Australie] ; Grégoire P. Millet [Suisse] ; Gregory D. Roach [Australie] ; Charli Sargent [Australie] ; Philo U. Saunders [Australie] ; Walter Schmidt [Allemagne] ; Yorck O. Schumacher [Qatar]Source :
- British Journal of Sports Medicine [ 0306-3674 ] ; 2013-12.
Abstract
Despite the limited research on the effects of altitude (or hypoxic) training interventions on team-sport performance, players from all around the world engaged in these sports are now using altitude training more than ever before. In March 2013, an Altitude Training and Team Sports conference was held in Doha, Qatar, to establish a forum of research and practical insights into this rapidly growing field. A round-table meeting in which the panellists engaged in focused discussions concluded this conference. This has resulted in the present position statement, designed to highlight some key issues raised during the debates and to integrate the ideas into a shared conceptual framework. The present signposting document has been developed for use by support teams (coaches, performance scientists, physicians, strength and conditioning staff) and other professionals who have an interest in the practical application of altitude training for team sports. After more than four decades of research, there is still no consensus on the optimal strategies to elicit the best results from altitude training in a team-sport population. However, there are some recommended strategies discussed in this position statement to adopt for improving the acclimatisation process when training/competing at altitude and for potentially enhancing sea-level performance. It is our hope that this information will be intriguing, balanced and, more importantly, stimulating to the point that it promotes constructive discussion and serves as a guide for future research aimed at advancing the bourgeoning body of knowledge in the area of altitude training for team sports.
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DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-093109
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Bishop</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Exercise and Active Living, Institute of Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Melbourne</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bourdon, Pitre" sort="Bourdon, Pitre" uniqKey="Bourdon P" first="Pitre" last="Bourdon">Pitre Bourdon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea>ASPIRE Academy for Sports Excellence, Doha</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Doha</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buchheit, Martin" sort="Buchheit, Martin" uniqKey="Buchheit M" first="Martin" last="Buchheit">Martin Buchheit</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea>ASPIRE Academy for Sports Excellence, Doha</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Doha</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chapman, Robert" sort="Chapman, Robert" uniqKey="Chapman R" first="Robert" last="Chapman">Robert Chapman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Kinesiology, Indiana University, High Performance Department, USA Track & Field, Indianapolis, Indiana</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Indiana</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Hooghe, Michel" sort="D Hooghe, Michel" uniqKey="D Hooghe M" first="Michel" last="D'Hooghe">Michel D'Hooghe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Medical Commission and FIFA Medical Assessment and Research Centre (F-MARC), Langerei, 71, 8000 Brugge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>8000 Brugge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garvican Lewis, Laura A" sort="Garvican Lewis, Laura A" uniqKey="Garvican Lewis L" first="Laura A" last="Garvican-Lewis">Laura A. Garvican-Lewis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, Australian Institute of Sport, Canberra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Canberra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Canberra, Canberra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Canberra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gore, Christopher J" sort="Gore, Christopher J" uniqKey="Gore C" first="Christopher J" last="Gore">Christopher J. Gore</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, Australian Institute of Sport, Canberra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Canberra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Flinders University, Adelaide</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Adelaide</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Millet, Gregoire P" sort="Millet, Gregoire P" uniqKey="Millet G" first="Grégoire P" last="Millet">Grégoire P. Millet</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology—Faculty of Biology and Medicine, ISSUL—Institute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Lausanne</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Vaud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roach, Gregory D" sort="Roach, Gregory D" uniqKey="Roach G" first="Gregory D" last="Roach">Gregory D. 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In March 2013, an Altitude Training and Team Sports conference was held in Doha, Qatar, to establish a forum of research and practical insights into this rapidly growing field. A round-table meeting in which the panellists engaged in focused discussions concluded this conference. This has resulted in the present position statement, designed to highlight some key issues raised during the debates and to integrate the ideas into a shared conceptual framework. The present signposting document has been developed for use by support teams (coaches, performance scientists, physicians, strength and conditioning staff) and other professionals who have an interest in the practical application of altitude training for team sports. After more than four decades of research, there is still no consensus on the optimal strategies to elicit the best results from altitude training in a team-sport population. However, there are some recommended strategies discussed in this position statement to adopt for improving the acclimatisation process when training/competing at altitude and for potentially enhancing sea-level performance. It is our hope that this information will be intriguing, balanced and, more importantly, stimulating to the point that it promotes constructive discussion and serves as a guide for future research aimed at advancing the bourgeoning body of knowledge in the area of altitude training for team sports.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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