ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference
Identifieur interne : 001877 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001876; suivant : 001878ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference
Auteurs : A. Davenport ; S. D. Anker ; A. Mebazaa ; A. Palazzuoli ; G. Vescovo ; R. Bellomo ; P. Ponikowski ; I. Anand ; N. Aspromonte ; S. Bagshaw ; T. Berl ; I. Bobek ; D. N. Cruz ; L. Daliento ; M. Haapio ; H. Hillege ; A. House ; N. Katz ; A. Maisel ; S. Mankad ; P. Mccullough ; F. Ronco ; A. Shaw ; G. Sheinfeld ; S. Soni ; N. Zamperetti ; P. Zanco ; C. RoncoSource :
- Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation [ 0931-0509 ] ; 2010-07.
Abstract
Many patients with heart failure have underlying renal dysfunction, and similarly, patients with kidney failure are prone to cardiac failure. This has led to the concept of cardio-renal syndromes, which can be an acute or chronic cardio-renal syndrome, when cardiac failure causes deterioration in renal function, or acute and/or chronic Reno-Cardiac syndrome, when renal dysfunction leads to cardiac failure. Patients who develop these syndromes have increased risk of hospital admission and mortality. Although there are clinical guidelines for managing both heart failure and chronic kidney disease, there are no agreed guidelines for managing patients with cardio-renal and/or Reno-Cardiac syndromes, as these patients have typically been excluded from clinical trials. We have therefore reviewed the currently available published literature to outline a consensus of current best clinical practice for these patients.
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DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfq252
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<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title>ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title><author><name sortKey="Davenport, A" sort="Davenport, A" uniqKey="Davenport A" first="A." last="Davenport">A. Davenport</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>UCL Center for Nephrology, University College London Medical School, London, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anker, S D" sort="Anker, S D" uniqKey="Anker S" first="S. D." last="Anker">S. D. Anker</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Applied Cachexia Research, Department of Cardiology, Charit-Universittsmedizin, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mebazaa, A" sort="Mebazaa, A" uniqKey="Mebazaa A" first="A." last="Mebazaa">A. Mebazaa</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hpital Lariboisire, University Paris 7 Paris Diderot, France. U942 Inserm, Paris, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Palazzuoli, A" sort="Palazzuoli, A" uniqKey="Palazzuoli A" first="A." last="Palazzuoli">A. Palazzuoli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Cardiology Section, Le Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vescovo, G" sort="Vescovo, G" uniqKey="Vescovo G" first="G." last="Vescovo">G. Vescovo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellomo, R" sort="Bellomo, R" uniqKey="Bellomo R" first="R." last="Bellomo">R. Bellomo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ponikowski, P" sort="Ponikowski, P" uniqKey="Ponikowski P" first="P." last="Ponikowski">P. Ponikowski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Cardiac Department, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Military Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anand, I" sort="Anand, I" uniqKey="Anand I" first="I." last="Anand">I. Anand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, VA Medical Centre, Minneapolis, MN, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aspromonte, N" sort="Aspromonte, N" uniqKey="Aspromonte N" first="N." last="Aspromonte">N. Aspromonte</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Rome, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bagshaw, S" sort="Bagshaw, S" uniqKey="Bagshaw S" first="S." last="Bagshaw">S. Bagshaw</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berl, T" sort="Berl, T" uniqKey="Berl T" first="T." last="Berl">T. Berl</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bobek, I" sort="Bobek, I" uniqKey="Bobek I" first="I." last="Bobek">I. Bobek</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cruz, D N" sort="Cruz, D N" uniqKey="Cruz D" first="D. N." last="Cruz">D. N. Cruz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daliento, L" sort="Daliento, L" uniqKey="Daliento L" first="L." last="Daliento">L. Daliento</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haapio, M" sort="Haapio, M" uniqKey="Haapio M" first="M." last="Haapio">M. Haapio</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hillege, H" sort="Hillege, H" uniqKey="Hillege H" first="H." last="Hillege">H. Hillege</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Trial Coordination Center, Department of Cardiology and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="House, A" sort="House, A" uniqKey="House A" first="A." last="House">A. House</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Nephrology, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Katz, N" sort="Katz, N" uniqKey="Katz N" first="N." last="Katz">N. Katz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Surgery, The George Washington University, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maisel, A" sort="Maisel, A" uniqKey="Maisel A" first="A." last="Maisel">A. Maisel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Medicine and Cardiology, San Diego VA Medical Center and University of California, San Diego, CA, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mankad, S" sort="Mankad, S" uniqKey="Mankad S" first="S." last="Mankad">S. Mankad</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mccullough, P" sort="Mccullough, P" uniqKey="Mccullough P" first="P." last="Mccullough">P. Mccullough</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology, Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ronco, F" sort="Ronco, F" uniqKey="Ronco F" first="F." last="Ronco">F. Ronco</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shaw, A" sort="Shaw, A" uniqKey="Shaw A" first="A" last="Shaw">A. Shaw</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sheinfeld, G" sort="Sheinfeld, G" uniqKey="Sheinfeld G" first="G." last="Sheinfeld">G. Sheinfeld</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Soni, S" sort="Soni, S" uniqKey="Soni S" first="S." last="Soni">S. Soni</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Mediciti Hospitals, Hyderabad, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zamperetti, N" sort="Zamperetti, N" uniqKey="Zamperetti N" first="N." last="Zamperetti">N. Zamperetti</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zanco, P" sort="Zanco, P" uniqKey="Zanco P" first="P." last="Zanco">P. Zanco</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nuclear Medicine, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ronco, C" sort="Ronco, C" uniqKey="Ronco C" first="C." last="Ronco">C. Ronco</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718</idno><date when="2010" year="2010">2010</date><idno type="doi">10.1093/ndt/gfq252</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001877</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title><author><name sortKey="Davenport, A" sort="Davenport, A" uniqKey="Davenport A" first="A." last="Davenport">A. Davenport</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>UCL Center for Nephrology, University College London Medical School, London, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anker, S D" sort="Anker, S D" uniqKey="Anker S" first="S. D." last="Anker">S. D. Anker</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Applied Cachexia Research, Department of Cardiology, Charit-Universittsmedizin, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mebazaa, A" sort="Mebazaa, A" uniqKey="Mebazaa A" first="A." last="Mebazaa">A. Mebazaa</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hpital Lariboisire, University Paris 7 Paris Diderot, France. U942 Inserm, Paris, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Palazzuoli, A" sort="Palazzuoli, A" uniqKey="Palazzuoli A" first="A." last="Palazzuoli">A. Palazzuoli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Cardiology Section, Le Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vescovo, G" sort="Vescovo, G" uniqKey="Vescovo G" first="G." last="Vescovo">G. Vescovo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellomo, R" sort="Bellomo, R" uniqKey="Bellomo R" first="R." last="Bellomo">R. Bellomo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ponikowski, P" sort="Ponikowski, P" uniqKey="Ponikowski P" first="P." last="Ponikowski">P. Ponikowski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Cardiac Department, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Military Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anand, I" sort="Anand, I" uniqKey="Anand I" first="I." last="Anand">I. Anand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, VA Medical Centre, Minneapolis, MN, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aspromonte, N" sort="Aspromonte, N" uniqKey="Aspromonte N" first="N." last="Aspromonte">N. Aspromonte</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Rome, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bagshaw, S" sort="Bagshaw, S" uniqKey="Bagshaw S" first="S." last="Bagshaw">S. Bagshaw</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berl, T" sort="Berl, T" uniqKey="Berl T" first="T." last="Berl">T. Berl</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bobek, I" sort="Bobek, I" uniqKey="Bobek I" first="I." last="Bobek">I. Bobek</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cruz, D N" sort="Cruz, D N" uniqKey="Cruz D" first="D. N." last="Cruz">D. N. Cruz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daliento, L" sort="Daliento, L" uniqKey="Daliento L" first="L." last="Daliento">L. Daliento</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haapio, M" sort="Haapio, M" uniqKey="Haapio M" first="M." last="Haapio">M. Haapio</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hillege, H" sort="Hillege, H" uniqKey="Hillege H" first="H." last="Hillege">H. Hillege</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Trial Coordination Center, Department of Cardiology and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="House, A" sort="House, A" uniqKey="House A" first="A." last="House">A. House</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Nephrology, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Katz, N" sort="Katz, N" uniqKey="Katz N" first="N." last="Katz">N. Katz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Surgery, The George Washington University, Washington DC, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maisel, A" sort="Maisel, A" uniqKey="Maisel A" first="A." last="Maisel">A. Maisel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Medicine and Cardiology, San Diego VA Medical Center and University of California, San Diego, CA, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mankad, S" sort="Mankad, S" uniqKey="Mankad S" first="S." last="Mankad">S. Mankad</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mccullough, P" sort="Mccullough, P" uniqKey="Mccullough P" first="P." last="Mccullough">P. Mccullough</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology, Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ronco, F" sort="Ronco, F" uniqKey="Ronco F" first="F." last="Ronco">F. Ronco</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shaw, A" sort="Shaw, A" uniqKey="Shaw A" first="A" last="Shaw">A. Shaw</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sheinfeld, G" sort="Sheinfeld, G" uniqKey="Sheinfeld G" first="G." last="Sheinfeld">G. Sheinfeld</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Soni, S" sort="Soni, S" uniqKey="Soni S" first="S." last="Soni">S. Soni</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Mediciti Hospitals, Hyderabad, India</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zamperetti, N" sort="Zamperetti, N" uniqKey="Zamperetti N" first="N." last="Zamperetti">N. Zamperetti</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zanco, P" sort="Zanco, P" uniqKey="Zanco P" first="P." last="Zanco">P. Zanco</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nuclear Medicine, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ronco, C" sort="Ronco, C" uniqKey="Ronco C" first="C." last="Ronco">C. Ronco</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Nephrol Dial Transplant</title><idno type="ISSN">0931-0509</idno><idno type="eISSN">1460-2385</idno><imprint><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><date type="published" when="2010-07">2010-07</date><biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="2077">2077</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="2089">2089</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0931-0509</idno></series><idno type="istex">DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1093/ndt/gfq252</idno><idno type="ArticleID">gfq252</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0931-0509</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Many patients with heart failure have underlying renal dysfunction, and similarly, patients with kidney failure are prone to cardiac failure. This has led to the concept of cardio-renal syndromes, which can be an acute or chronic cardio-renal syndrome, when cardiac failure causes deterioration in renal function, or acute and/or chronic Reno-Cardiac syndrome, when renal dysfunction leads to cardiac failure. Patients who develop these syndromes have increased risk of hospital admission and mortality. Although there are clinical guidelines for managing both heart failure and chronic kidney disease, there are no agreed guidelines for managing patients with cardio-renal and/or Reno-Cardiac syndromes, as these patients have typically been excluded from clinical trials. We have therefore reviewed the currently available published literature to outline a consensus of current best clinical practice for these patients.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>oup</corpusName><author><json:item><name>A. Davenport</name><affiliations><json:string>UCL Center for Nephrology, University College London Medical School, London, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. D. Anker</name><affiliations><json:string>Division of Applied Cachexia Research, Department of Cardiology, Charit-Universittsmedizin, Berlin, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Mebazaa</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hpital Lariboisire, University Paris 7 Paris Diderot, France. U942 Inserm, Paris, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Palazzuoli</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Cardiology Section, Le Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Vescovo</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Internal Medicine, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. Bellomo</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Ponikowski</name><affiliations><json:string>Cardiac Department, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Military Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>I. Anand</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Cardiology, VA Medical Centre, Minneapolis, MN, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>N. Aspromonte</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Cardiology, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Bagshaw</name><affiliations><json:string>Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Canada</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Berl</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Nephrology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>I. Bobek</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>D.N. Cruz</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Daliento</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Haapio</name><affiliations><json:string>Division of Nephrology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Hillege</name><affiliations><json:string>Trial Coordination Center, Department of Cardiology and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein, The Netherlands</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. House</name><affiliations><json:string>Division of Nephrology, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>N. Katz</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Surgery, The George Washington University, Washington DC, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Maisel</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Medicine and Cardiology, San Diego VA Medical Center and University of California, San Diego, CA, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Mankad</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. McCullough</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology, Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F. Ronco</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A Shaw</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Sheinfeld</name><affiliations><json:string>R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Soni</name><affiliations><json:string>Division of Nephrology, Mediciti Hospitals, Hyderabad, India</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>N. Zamperetti</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Zanco</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Nuclear Medicine, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Ronco</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>cardio-renal</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>chronic kidney disease</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>heart failure</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>ischaemic heart disease</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>renal failure</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>gfq252</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>editorial</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Many patients with heart failure have underlying renal dysfunction, and similarly, patients with kidney failure are prone to cardiac failure. This has led to the concept of cardio-renal syndromes, which can be an acute or chronic cardio-renal syndrome, when cardiac failure causes deterioration in renal function, or acute and/or chronic Reno-Cardiac syndrome, when renal dysfunction leads to cardiac failure. Patients who develop these syndromes have increased risk of hospital admission and mortality. Although there are clinical guidelines for managing both heart failure and chronic kidney disease, there are no agreed guidelines for managing patients with cardio-renal and/or Reno-Cardiac syndromes, as these patients have typically been excluded from clinical trials. We have therefore reviewed the currently available published literature to outline a consensus of current best clinical practice for these patients.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.06</score><pdfVersion>1.4</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>612.283 x 790.866 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><keywordCount>5</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>922</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>8627</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>59609</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>13</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>130</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title><corporate><json:item><name>the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) consensus group</name></json:item></corporate><genre><json:string>editorial</json:string></genre><host><volume>25</volume><publisherId><json:string>ndt</json:string></publisherId><pages><last>2089</last><first>2077</first></pages><issn><json:string>0931-0509</json:string></issn><issue>7</issue><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1460-2385</json:string></eissn><title>Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation</title></host><categories><wos><json:string>TRANSPLANTATION</json:string><json:string>UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY</json:string></wos></categories><publicationDate>2010</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2010</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1093/ndt/gfq252</json:string></doi><id>DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718</id><score>0.21508282</score><fulltext><json:item><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><extension>pdf</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><extension>zip</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><availability><p>The Author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org</p></availability><date>2010-05-20</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a">ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title><author><orgName>the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) consensus group</orgName></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Davenport</surname></persName><affiliation>UCL Center for Nephrology, University College London Medical School, London, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">S. D.</forename><surname>Anker</surname></persName><affiliation>Division of Applied Cachexia Research, Department of Cardiology, Charit-Universittsmedizin, Berlin, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Mebazaa</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hpital Lariboisire, University Paris 7 Paris Diderot, France. U942 Inserm, Paris, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Palazzuoli</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Cardiology Section, Le Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Vescovo</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-7"><persName><forename type="first">R.</forename><surname>Bellomo</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-8"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Ponikowski</surname></persName><affiliation>Cardiac Department, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Military Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-9"><persName><forename type="first">I.</forename><surname>Anand</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, VA Medical Centre, Minneapolis, MN, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-10"><persName><forename type="first">N.</forename><surname>Aspromonte</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Rome, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-11"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Bagshaw</surname></persName><affiliation>Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-12"><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Berl</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-13"><persName><forename type="first">I.</forename><surname>Bobek</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-14"><persName><forename type="first">D.N.</forename><surname>Cruz</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-15"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Daliento</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-16"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Haapio</surname></persName><affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-17"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Hillege</surname></persName><affiliation>Trial Coordination Center, Department of Cardiology and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein, The Netherlands</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-18"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>House</surname></persName><affiliation>Division of Nephrology, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-19"><persName><forename type="first">N.</forename><surname>Katz</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Surgery, The George Washington University, Washington DC, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-20"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Maisel</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Medicine and Cardiology, San Diego VA Medical Center and University of California, San Diego, CA, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-21"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Mankad</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-22"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>McCullough</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology, Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-23"><persName><forename type="first">F.</forename><surname>Ronco</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-24"><persName><forename type="first">A</forename><surname>Shaw</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-25"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Sheinfeld</surname></persName><affiliation>R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-26"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Soni</surname></persName><affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Mediciti Hospitals, Hyderabad, India</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-27"><persName><forename type="first">N.</forename><surname>Zamperetti</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-28"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Zanco</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Nuclear Medicine, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-29"><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Ronco</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Nephrol Dial Transplant</title><idno type="pISSN">0931-0509</idno><idno type="eISSN">1460-2385</idno><imprint><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><date type="published" when="2010-07"></date><biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="2077">2077</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="2089">2089</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1093/ndt/gfq252</idno><idno type="ArticleID">gfq252</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2010-05-20</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>Many patients with heart failure have underlying renal dysfunction, and similarly, patients with kidney failure are prone to cardiac failure. This has led to the concept of cardio-renal syndromes, which can be an acute or chronic cardio-renal syndrome, when cardiac failure causes deterioration in renal function, or acute and/or chronic Reno-Cardiac syndrome, when renal dysfunction leads to cardiac failure. Patients who develop these syndromes have increased risk of hospital admission and mortality. Although there are clinical guidelines for managing both heart failure and chronic kidney disease, there are no agreed guidelines for managing patients with cardio-renal and/or Reno-Cardiac syndromes, as these patients have typically been excluded from clinical trials. We have therefore reviewed the currently available published literature to outline a consensus of current best clinical practice for these patients.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>cardio-renal</term></item><item><term>chronic kidney disease</term></item><item><term>heart failure</term></item><item><term>ischaemic heart disease</term></item><item><term>renal failure</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2010-05-20">Created</change><change when="2010-07">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="corpus oup" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v2.3 20070202//EN" URI="journalpublishing.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article article-type="editorial"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ndt</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">ndt</journal-id><journal-title>Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Nephrol Dial Transplant</abbrev-journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0931-0509</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1460-2385</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Oxford University Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/ndt/gfq252</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">gfq252</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>CME Series summarizing the recent ADQI consensus meeting in Venice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</article-title><alt-title>A Davenport <italic>et al</italic>.</alt-title><alt-title alt-title-type="right-running">Nephrol Dial Transplant (2010): CME Series</alt-title><alt-title alt-title-type="left-running">Nephrol Dial Transplant (2010): CME Series</alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Davenport</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Anker</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mebazaa</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff3" ref-type="aff">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Palazzuoli</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff4" ref-type="aff">4</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vescovo</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff5" ref-type="aff">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bellomo</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff6" ref-type="aff">6</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ponikowski</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff7" ref-type="aff">7</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Anand</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff8" ref-type="aff">8</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Aspromonte</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff9" ref-type="aff">9</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bagshaw</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff10" ref-type="aff">10</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Berl</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff11" ref-type="aff">11</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bobek</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff12" ref-type="aff">12</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cruz</surname><given-names>D.N.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff12" ref-type="aff">12</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Daliento</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff13" ref-type="aff">13</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Haapio</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff14" ref-type="aff">14</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hillege</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff15" ref-type="aff">15</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>House</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff16" ref-type="aff">16</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Katz</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff17" ref-type="aff">17</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Maisel</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff18" ref-type="aff">18</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mankad</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff19" ref-type="aff">19</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>McCullough</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff20" ref-type="aff">20</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ronco</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff13" ref-type="aff">13</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shaw</surname><given-names>A</given-names></name><xref rid="aff21" ref-type="aff">21</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sheinfeld</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff22" ref-type="aff">22</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Soni</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff23" ref-type="aff">23</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zamperetti</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff24" ref-type="aff">24</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zanco</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff25" ref-type="aff">25</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ronco</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name><xref rid="aff12" ref-type="aff">12</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><collab>the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) consensus group</collab></contrib><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label><addr-line>UCL Center for Nephrology</addr-line>, <institution>University College London Medical School</institution>, <addr-line>London</addr-line>, <country>UK</country></aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label><addr-line>Division of Applied Cachexia Research, Department of Cardiology</addr-line>, <institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin</institution>, <addr-line>Berlin</addr-line>, <country>Germany</country></aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label><addr-line>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hôpital Lariboisière</addr-line>, <institution>University Paris 7 Paris Diderot, France. U942 Inserm</institution>, <addr-line>Paris</addr-line>, <country>France</country></aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label><addr-line>Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Cardiology Section</addr-line>, <institution>Le Scotte Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Siena</addr-line>, <country>Italy</country></aff><aff id="aff5"><label>5</label><addr-line>Department of Internal Medicine</addr-line>, <institution>S. Bortolo Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Vicenza</addr-line>, <country>Italy</country></aff><aff id="aff6"><label>6</label><addr-line>Department of Intensive Care Medicine</addr-line>, <institution>Austin Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Melbourne</addr-line>, <country>Australia</country></aff><aff id="aff7"><label>7</label><addr-line>Cardiac Department, Faculty of Public Health</addr-line>, <institution>Medical University, Military Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Wroclaw</addr-line>, <country>Poland</country></aff><aff id="aff8"><label>8</label><addr-line>Department of Cardiology</addr-line>, <institution>VA Medical Centre</institution>, <addr-line>Minneapolis, MN</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff9"><label>9</label><addr-line>Department of Cardiology</addr-line>, <institution>Ospedale San Filippo Neri</institution>, <addr-line>Rome</addr-line>, <country>Italy</country></aff><aff id="aff10"><label>10</label><addr-line>Division of Critical Care Medicine</addr-line>, <institution>University of Alberta Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Edmonton</addr-line>, <country>Canada</country></aff><aff id="aff11"><label>11</label><addr-line>Department of Nephrology</addr-line>, <institution>University of Colorado Health Sciences Center</institution>, <addr-line>Denver, CO</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff12"><label>12</label><addr-line>Department of Nephrology</addr-line>, <institution>Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza</institution>, <country>Italy</country></aff><aff id="aff13"><label>13</label><addr-line>Department of Cardiology</addr-line>, <institution>University of Padova</institution>, <country>Italy</country></aff><aff id="aff14"><label>14</label><addr-line>Division of Nephrology</addr-line>, <institution>Helsinki University Central Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Helsinki</addr-line>, <country>Finland</country></aff><aff id="aff15"><label>15</label><addr-line>Trial Coordination Center, Department of Cardiology and Epidemiology</addr-line>, <institution>University Medical Center Groningen</institution>, <addr-line>Hanzeplein</addr-line>, <country>The Netherlands</country></aff><aff id="aff16"><label>16</label><addr-line>Division of Nephrology, London Health Sciences Centre</addr-line>, <institution>University Hospital, London</institution>, <addr-line>Ontario</addr-line>, <country>Canada</country></aff><aff id="aff17"><label>17</label><addr-line>Department of Surgery</addr-line>, <institution>The George Washington University</institution>, <addr-line>Washington DC</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff18"><label>18</label><addr-line>Department of Medicine and Cardiology</addr-line>, <institution>San Diego VA Medical Center and University of California</institution>, <addr-line>San Diego, CA</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff19"><label>19</label><addr-line>Department of Cardiology</addr-line>, <institution>Mayo Clinic</institution>, <addr-line>Rochester, MN</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff20"><label>20</label><addr-line>Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology, Nutrition and Preventive Medicine</addr-line>, <institution>William Beaumont Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Royal Oak, MI</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff21"><label>21</label><addr-line>Department of Anesthesiology</addr-line>, <institution>Duke University Medical Center</institution>, <addr-line>Durham, NC</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff22"><label>22</label><addr-line>R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center</addr-line>, <institution>University of Maryland Medical Center</institution>, <addr-line>Baltimore, MD</addr-line>, <country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff23"><label>23</label><addr-line>Division of Nephrology</addr-line>, <institution>Mediciti Hospitals</institution>, <addr-line>Hyderabad</addr-line>, <country>India</country></aff><aff id="aff24"><label>24</label><addr-line>Department of Intensive Care</addr-line>, <institution>San Bortolo Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Vicenza</addr-line>, <country>Italy</country></aff><aff id="aff25"><label>25</label><addr-line>Department of Nuclear Medicine</addr-line>, <institution>San Bortolo Hospital</institution>, <addr-line>Vicenza</addr-line>, <country>Italy</country></aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">C. Ronco; E-mail:
<email>cronco@goldnet.it</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>7</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>5</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>2077</fpage><lpage>2089</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2009</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>15</day><month>4</month><year>2010</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© The Author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Oxford University Press</copyright-holder></permissions><abstract><p>Many patients with heart failure have underlying renal dysfunction, and similarly, patients with kidney failure are prone to cardiac failure. This has led to the concept of cardio-renal syndromes, which can be an acute or chronic cardio-renal syndrome, when cardiac failure causes deterioration in renal function, or acute and/or chronic Reno-Cardiac syndrome, when renal dysfunction leads to cardiac failure. Patients who develop these syndromes have increased risk of hospital admission and mortality. Although there are clinical guidelines for managing both heart failure and chronic kidney disease, there are no agreed guidelines for managing patients with cardio-renal and/or Reno-Cardiac syndromes, as these patients have typically been excluded from clinical trials. We have therefore reviewed the currently available published literature to outline a consensus of current best clinical practice for these patients.</p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords</title><kwd>cardio-renal</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>ischaemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>renal failure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>ADQI 7: the clinical management of the Cardio-Renal syndromes: work group statements from the 7th ADQI consensus conference</title></titleInfo><name type="corporate"><namePart>the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) consensus group</namePart></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Davenport</namePart><affiliation>UCL Center for Nephrology, University College London Medical School, London, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S. D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Anker</namePart><affiliation>Division of Applied Cachexia Research, Department of Cardiology, Charit-Universittsmedizin, Berlin, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Mebazaa</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hpital Lariboisire, University Paris 7 Paris Diderot, France. U942 Inserm, Paris, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Palazzuoli</namePart><affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Cardiology Section, Le Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Vescovo</namePart><affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bellomo</namePart><affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ponikowski</namePart><affiliation>Cardiac Department, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Military Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">I.</namePart><namePart type="family">Anand</namePart><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, VA Medical Centre, Minneapolis, MN, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Aspromonte</namePart><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Rome, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bagshaw</namePart><affiliation>Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Berl</namePart><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">I.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bobek</namePart><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D.N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Cruz</namePart><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Daliento</namePart><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Haapio</namePart><affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hillege</namePart><affiliation>Trial Coordination Center, Department of Cardiology and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein, The Netherlands</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">House</namePart><affiliation>Division of Nephrology, London Health Sciences Centre, University Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Katz</namePart><affiliation>Department of Surgery, The George Washington University, Washington DC, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Maisel</namePart><affiliation>Department of Medicine and Cardiology, San Diego VA Medical Center and University of California, San Diego, CA, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Mankad</namePart><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">McCullough</namePart><affiliation>Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology, Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ronco</namePart><affiliation>Department of Cardiology, University of Padova, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A</namePart><namePart type="family">Shaw</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sheinfeld</namePart><affiliation>R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Soni</namePart><affiliation>Division of Nephrology, Mediciti Hospitals, Hyderabad, India</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Zamperetti</namePart><affiliation>Department of Intensive Care, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Zanco</namePart><affiliation>Department of Nuclear Medicine, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ronco</namePart><affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="editorial" displayLabel="editorial"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-07</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2010-05-20</dateCreated><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract>Many patients with heart failure have underlying renal dysfunction, and similarly, patients with kidney failure are prone to cardiac failure. This has led to the concept of cardio-renal syndromes, which can be an acute or chronic cardio-renal syndrome, when cardiac failure causes deterioration in renal function, or acute and/or chronic Reno-Cardiac syndrome, when renal dysfunction leads to cardiac failure. Patients who develop these syndromes have increased risk of hospital admission and mortality. Although there are clinical guidelines for managing both heart failure and chronic kidney disease, there are no agreed guidelines for managing patients with cardio-renal and/or Reno-Cardiac syndromes, as these patients have typically been excluded from clinical trials. We have therefore reviewed the currently available published literature to outline a consensus of current best clinical practice for these patients.</abstract><subject><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>cardio-renal</topic><topic>chronic kidney disease</topic><topic>heart failure</topic><topic>ischaemic heart disease</topic><topic>renal failure</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Nephrol Dial Transplant</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0931-0509</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1460-2385</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">ndt</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID-hwp">ndt</identifier><part><date>2010</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>25</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>7</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>2077</start><end>2089</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">DB0653ABFA4DF9800B1AC7D47A376659BFA97718</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1093/ndt/gfq252</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">gfq252</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">The Author 2010. 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