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A new anti conformation for N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF-dG) allows Watson–Crick pairing in the Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4)

Identifieur interne : 000E99 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000E98; suivant : 000F00

A new anti conformation for N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF-dG) allows Watson–Crick pairing in the Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4)

Auteurs : Lihua Wang ; Suse Broyde

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6310F54B2C8A6C04589D7C2C6BB38F7AB6B5D726

Abstract

Primer extension studies have shown that the Y-family DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4) from Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 can preferentially insert C opposite N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF-dG) [F. Boudsocq, S. Iwai, F. Hanaoka and R. Woodgate (2001) Nucleic Acids Res., 29, 4607–4616]. Our goal is to elucidate on a structural level how AAF-dG can be harbored in the Dpo4 active site opposite an incoming dCTP, using molecular modeling and molecular dynamics simulations, since AAF-dG prefers the syn glycosidic torsion. Both anti and syn conformations of the templating AAF-dG in a Dpo4 ternary complex were investigated. All four dNTPs were studied. We found that an anti glycosidic torsion with C1′-exo deoxyribose conformation allows AAF-dG to be Watson–Crick hydrogen-bonded with dCTP with modest polymerase perturbation, but other nucleotides are more distorting. The AAF is situated in the Dpo4 major groove open pocket with fluorenyl rings 3′- and acetyl 5′-directed along the modified strand, irrespective of dNTP. With AAF-dG syn, the fluorenyl rings are in the small minor groove pocket and the active site region is highly distorted. The anti-AAF-dG conformation with C1′-exo sugar pucker can explain the preferential incorporation of dC by Dpo4. Possible relevance of our new major groove structure for AAF-dG to other polymerases, lesion repair and solution conformations are discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkj479

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:6310F54B2C8A6C04589D7C2C6BB38F7AB6B5D726

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<abstract lang="en">Primer extension studies have shown that the Y-family DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4) from Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 can preferentially insert C opposite N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF-dG) [F. Boudsocq, S. Iwai, F. Hanaoka and R. Woodgate (2001) Nucleic Acids Res., 29, 4607–4616]. Our goal is to elucidate on a structural level how AAF-dG can be harbored in the Dpo4 active site opposite an incoming dCTP, using molecular modeling and molecular dynamics simulations, since AAF-dG prefers the syn glycosidic torsion. Both anti and syn conformations of the templating AAF-dG in a Dpo4 ternary complex were investigated. All four dNTPs were studied. We found that an anti glycosidic torsion with C1′-exo deoxyribose conformation allows AAF-dG to be Watson–Crick hydrogen-bonded with dCTP with modest polymerase perturbation, but other nucleotides are more distorting. The AAF is situated in the Dpo4 major groove open pocket with fluorenyl rings 3′- and acetyl 5′-directed along the modified strand, irrespective of dNTP. With AAF-dG syn, the fluorenyl rings are in the small minor groove pocket and the active site region is highly distorted. The anti-AAF-dG conformation with C1′-exo sugar pucker can explain the preferential incorporation of dC by Dpo4. Possible relevance of our new major groove structure for AAF-dG to other polymerases, lesion repair and solution conformations are discussed.</abstract>
<note type="author-notes">*To whom all correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +1 212 998 8231; Fax: +1 212 995 4015; Email: broyde@nyu.edu</note>
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<title>Nucleic Acids Research</title>
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<title>Nucl. Acids Res.</title>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0305-1048</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1362-4962</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">nar</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID-hwp">nar</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID-nlm-ta">Nucleic Acids Res</identifier>
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<date>2006</date>
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<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>34</number>
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<caption>no.</caption>
<number>3</number>
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<start>785</start>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1093/nar/gkj479</identifier>
<identifier type="local">gkj479</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved
 The online version of this article has been published under an open access model. Users are entitled to use, reproduce, disseminate, or display the open access version of this article for non-commercial purposes provided that: the original authorship is properly and fully attributed; the Journal and Oxford University Press are attributed as the original place of publication with the correct citation details given; if an article is subsequently reproduced or disseminated not in its entirety but only in part or as a derivative work this must be clearly indicated. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org</accessCondition>
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   |texte=   A new anti conformation for N-(deoxyguanosin-8-yl)-2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF-dG) allows Watson–Crick pairing in the Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4)
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