From lowlands to highlands: searching for elevational patterns of species richness and distribution of scarab beetles in Costa Rica
Identifieur interne : 000C79 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C78; suivant : 000C80From lowlands to highlands: searching for elevational patterns of species richness and distribution of scarab beetles in Costa Rica
Auteurs : Alejandra García-L Pez ; Estefanía Mic ; Eduardo GalanteSource :
- Diversity and Distributions [ 1366-9516 ] ; 2012-06.
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Abstract
Aim Understanding the heterogeneous distribution of species on mountains is an important aim in ecology. Altitudinal gradients have enormous potential for improving our knowledge of trends in biodiversity and conservation. In this study, we investigated the variation in scarab beetle diversity (Dynastinae, Rutelinae and Melolonthinae) along an elevational tropical forest gradient.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-4642.2011.00846.x
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San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, Spain. E‐mail:</p></note></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Estefanía</forename><surname>Micó</surname></persName><affiliation>Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante, Spain</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">Eduardo</forename><surname>Galante</surname></persName><affiliation>Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante, Spain</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Diversity and Distributions</title><idno type="pISSN">1366-9516</idno><idno type="eISSN">1472-4642</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1472-4642</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2012-06"></date><biblScope unit="volume">18</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="543">543</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="553">553</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">3E4FAA19B431D9B973350E8523E84D5D8333C913</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1472-4642.2011.00846.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">DDI846</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2012</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>Aim Understanding the heterogeneous distribution of species on mountains is an important aim in ecology. Altitudinal gradients have enormous potential for improving our knowledge of trends in biodiversity and conservation. In this study, we investigated the variation in scarab beetle diversity (Dynastinae, Rutelinae and Melolonthinae) along an elevational tropical forest gradient.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Location The Atlantic slope of the Guanacaste mountain range in Costa Rica.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Methods Ultraviolet light traps placed in six forests situated from 100 to 1510 m were used. Changes in species composition and richness among elevations were investigated. Differences in the altitudinal patterns using different groups of species were examined: the whole assemblage, each separate subfamily and two different trophic habits (phytophagous or saproxylic). The effects of temperature, humidity and elevation on scarab distribution were tested using canonical correspondence analyses. The relationship between the community similarity of the studied forests and the altitudinal distance among them was also analysed.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Results Species composition and richness changed along the gradient. The peak in species richness varied depending on the species group considered and in all cases occurred 500 or 800 m. Forests at these altitudes were also the richest in exclusive species. Species composition turnover among elevations appeared with a clear separation between lowland and highland fauna. The latter was lower in richness but also had exclusive species. Temperature, humidity and altitude affected species distribution, with altitude being the most important factor for all the subfamilies studied.</p></abstract><abstract><p>Main conclusions Our results showed that species distribution fits a hump‐shaped pattern. The peak of this pattern varied depending on the taxonomic group and mountain analysed, highlighting the importance of evolutionary processes as species distribution drivers. The fact that species richness peaked at elevations where human impact is currently important underlines the value of the development of conservation strategies for these areas.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>Altitude</term></item><item><term>diversity</term></item><item><term>humidity</term></item><item><term>light traps</term></item><item><term>temperature</term></item><item><term>tropical forests</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>article-category</head><item><term>BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2012-06">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3E4FAA19B431D9B973350E8523E84D5D8333C913/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1472-4642</doi><issn type="print">1366-9516</issn><issn type="electronic">1472-4642</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="DDI"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="DIVERSITY DISTRIBUTIONS">Diversity and Distributions</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="06106"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/ddi.2012.18.issue-6</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="18">18</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="6">6</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2012-06">June 2012</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="2" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1472-4642.2011.00846.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="DDI846"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="11"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Biodiversity Research</title><title type="articleCategory">BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</copyright><eventGroup><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:3.1.3 standalone mode:FullText" date="2012-05-07"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2011-09-14"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2011-09-14"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2012-05-07"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-17"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.3.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-02-25"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="543">543</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="553">553</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> Alejandra García‐López, Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante. San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, Spain.
E‐mail: <email>alejandra.garcia@ua.es</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:DDI.DDI846.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="6"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="2"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">From lowlands to highlands: searching for elevational patterns of species richness and distribution of scarab beetles in Costa Rica</title><title type="shortAuthors">A. García‐López <i>et al.</i></title><title type="short">Elevational patterns of scarab beetle diversity</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Alejandra</givenNames><familyName>García‐López</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Estefanía</givenNames><familyName>Micó</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Eduardo</givenNames><familyName>Galante</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="aff-1-1" countryCode="ES"><unparsedAffiliation>Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante, Spain</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">Altitude</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">diversity</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">humidity</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">light traps</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">temperature</keyword><keyword xml:id="k6">tropical forests</keyword></keywordGroup><supportingInformation><p><b>Table S1</b> Scarab beetles species collected in the forest elevational gradient in Costa Rica.</p><p><b>Appendix S1</b> Public collections and open access databases where the specimens of scarab beetles were deposited and referenced.</p><p>As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer‐reviewed and may be re‐organized for online delivery, but are not copy‐edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors.</p><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="supporting info item" href="urn-x:wiley:13669516:media:ddi846:DDI_846_sm_AppS1"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting info item</caption></supportingInfoItem><supportingInfoItem><mediaResource alt="supporting info item" href="urn-x:wiley:13669516:media:ddi846:DDI_846_sm_TableS1"></mediaResource><caption>Supporting info item</caption></supportingInfoItem></supportingInformation><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p><b>Aim </b> Understanding the heterogeneous distribution of species on mountains is an important aim in ecology. Altitudinal gradients have enormous potential for improving our knowledge of trends in biodiversity and conservation. In this study, we investigated the variation in scarab beetle diversity (Dynastinae, Rutelinae and Melolonthinae) along an elevational tropical forest gradient.</p><p><b>Location </b> The Atlantic slope of the Guanacaste mountain range in Costa Rica.</p><p><b>Methods </b> Ultraviolet light traps placed in six forests situated from 100 to 1510 m were used. Changes in species composition and richness among elevations were investigated. Differences in the altitudinal patterns using different groups of species were examined: the whole assemblage, each separate subfamily and two different trophic habits (phytophagous or saproxylic). The effects of temperature, humidity and elevation on scarab distribution were tested using canonical correspondence analyses. The relationship between the community similarity of the studied forests and the altitudinal distance among them was also analysed.</p><p><b>Results </b> Species composition and richness changed along the gradient. The peak in species richness varied depending on the species group considered and in all cases occurred 500 or 800 m. Forests at these altitudes were also the richest in exclusive species. Species composition turnover among elevations appeared with a clear separation between lowland and highland fauna. The latter was lower in richness but also had exclusive species. Temperature, humidity and altitude affected species distribution, with altitude being the most important factor for all the subfamilies studied.</p><p><b>Main conclusions </b> Our results showed that species distribution fits a hump‐shaped pattern. The peak of this pattern varied depending on the taxonomic group and mountain analysed, highlighting the importance of evolutionary processes as species distribution drivers. The fact that species richness peaked at elevations where human impact is currently important underlines the value of the development of conservation strategies for these areas.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>From lowlands to highlands: searching for elevational patterns of species richness and distribution of scarab beetles in Costa Rica</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Elevational patterns of scarab beetle diversity</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>From lowlands to highlands: searching for elevational patterns of species richness and distribution of scarab beetles in Costa Rica</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Alejandra</namePart><namePart type="family">García‐López</namePart><description>Correspondence: Alejandra García‐López, Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante. San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, Spain. E‐mail: </description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Estefanía</namePart><namePart type="family">Micó</namePart><affiliation>Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante, Spain</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Eduardo</namePart><namePart type="family">Galante</namePart><affiliation>Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante, Spain</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2012-06</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">6</extent><extent unit="tables">2</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>Aim Understanding the heterogeneous distribution of species on mountains is an important aim in ecology. Altitudinal gradients have enormous potential for improving our knowledge of trends in biodiversity and conservation. In this study, we investigated the variation in scarab beetle diversity (Dynastinae, Rutelinae and Melolonthinae) along an elevational tropical forest gradient.</abstract><abstract>Location The Atlantic slope of the Guanacaste mountain range in Costa Rica.</abstract><abstract>Methods Ultraviolet light traps placed in six forests situated from 100 to 1510 m were used. Changes in species composition and richness among elevations were investigated. Differences in the altitudinal patterns using different groups of species were examined: the whole assemblage, each separate subfamily and two different trophic habits (phytophagous or saproxylic). The effects of temperature, humidity and elevation on scarab distribution were tested using canonical correspondence analyses. The relationship between the community similarity of the studied forests and the altitudinal distance among them was also analysed.</abstract><abstract>Results Species composition and richness changed along the gradient. The peak in species richness varied depending on the species group considered and in all cases occurred 500 or 800 m. Forests at these altitudes were also the richest in exclusive species. Species composition turnover among elevations appeared with a clear separation between lowland and highland fauna. The latter was lower in richness but also had exclusive species. Temperature, humidity and altitude affected species distribution, with altitude being the most important factor for all the subfamilies studied.</abstract><abstract>Main conclusions Our results showed that species distribution fits a hump‐shaped pattern. The peak of this pattern varied depending on the taxonomic group and mountain analysed, highlighting the importance of evolutionary processes as species distribution drivers. The fact that species richness peaked at elevations where human impact is currently important underlines the value of the development of conservation strategies for these areas.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Altitude</topic><topic>diversity</topic><topic>humidity</topic><topic>light traps</topic><topic>temperature</topic><topic>tropical forests</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Diversity and Distributions</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><note type="content"> Table S1 Scarab beetles species collected in the forest elevational gradient in Costa Rica. Appendix S1 Public collections and open access databases where the specimens of scarab beetles were deposited and referenced. As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer‐reviewed and may be re‐organized for online delivery, but are not copy‐edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors. Table S1 Scarab beetles species collected in the forest elevational gradient in Costa Rica. Appendix S1 Public collections and open access databases where the specimens of scarab beetles were deposited and referenced. As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer‐reviewed and may be re‐organized for online delivery, but are not copy‐edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors. Table S1 Scarab beetles species collected in the forest elevational gradient in Costa Rica. Appendix S1 Public collections and open access databases where the specimens of scarab beetles were deposited and referenced. As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer‐reviewed and may be re‐organized for online delivery, but are not copy‐edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors.Supporting Info Item: Supporting info item - Supporting info item - </note><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">1366-9516</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1472-4642</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1472-4642</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">DDI</identifier><part><date>2012</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>18</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>6</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>543</start><end>553</end><total>11</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">3E4FAA19B431D9B973350E8523E84D5D8333C913</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1472-4642.2011.00846.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">DDI846</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><json:item><type>multicat</type><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3E4FAA19B431D9B973350E8523E84D5D8333C913/enrichments/multicat</uri></json:item></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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