Renewable Energy Provisioning for ICT Services in a Future Internet
Identifieur interne : 000890 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000889; suivant : 000891Renewable Energy Provisioning for ICT Services in a Future Internet
Auteurs : Khoa Nguyen ; Mohamed Cheriet ; Mathieu Lemay ; St. Arnaud ; Victor Reijs ; Andrew Mackarel ; Pau Minoves ; Alin Pastrama ; Ward Van HeddeghemSource :
- Lecture Notes in Computer Science [ 0302-9743 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Abstract: As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) is developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. Whilst energy efficiency techniques are still encouraged at low-end client equipments, the heaviest computing services are dedicated to virtual data centers powered completely by green energy from a large abundant reserve of natural resources, particularly in northern countries.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0_30
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University of Quebec, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: kim.nguyen@synchromedia.ca</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheriet, Mohamed" sort="Cheriet, Mohamed" uniqKey="Cheriet M" first="Mohamed" last="Cheriet">Mohamed Cheriet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: Mohamed.Cheriet@etsmtl.ca</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lemay, Mathieu" sort="Lemay, Mathieu" uniqKey="Lemay M" first="Mathieu" last="Lemay">Mathieu Lemay</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inocybe Technologies, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: mlemay@inocybe.ca</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arnaud, St" sort="Arnaud, St" uniqKey="Arnaud S" first="St." last="Arnaud">St. Arnaud</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>St. Arnaud Walker & Associates, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reijs, Victor" sort="Reijs, Victor" uniqKey="Reijs V" first="Victor" last="Reijs">Victor Reijs</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>HEAnet, Ireland</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: victor.reijs@heanet.ie</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mackarel, Andrew" sort="Mackarel, Andrew" uniqKey="Mackarel A" first="Andrew" last="Mackarel">Andrew Mackarel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>HEAnet, Ireland</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: andrew.mackarel@heanet.ie</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Minoves, Pau" sort="Minoves, Pau" uniqKey="Minoves P" first="Pau" last="Minoves">Pau 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Science</title><imprint><date>2011</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0302-9743</idno><idno type="eISSN">1611-3349</idno><idno type="ISSN">0302-9743</idno></series><idno type="istex">2CC9B4F4C78F4170282D2452CCE8602A8750AD0A</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0_30</idno><idno type="ChapterID">30</idno><idno type="ChapterID">Chap30</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0302-9743</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) is developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. Whilst energy efficiency techniques are still encouraged at low-end client equipments, the heaviest computing services are dedicated to virtual data centers powered completely by green energy from a large abundant reserve of natural resources, particularly in northern countries.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>springer</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Kim Khoa Nguyen</name><affiliations><json:string>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Canada</json:string><json:string>E-mail: kim.nguyen@synchromedia.ca</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Mohamed Cheriet</name><affiliations><json:string>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Canada</json:string><json:string>E-mail: Mohamed.Cheriet@etsmtl.ca</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Mathieu Lemay</name><affiliations><json:string>Inocybe Technologies, Canada</json:string><json:string>E-mail: mlemay@inocybe.ca</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Bill St. Arnaud</name><affiliations><json:string>St. Arnaud Walker & Associates, Canada</json:string><json:string>E-mail: bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Victor Reijs</name><affiliations><json:string>HEAnet, Ireland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: victor.reijs@heanet.ie</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Andrew Mackarel</name><affiliations><json:string>HEAnet, Ireland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: andrew.mackarel@heanet.ie</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Pau Minoves</name><affiliations><json:string>i2CAT Foundation, Spain</json:string><json:string>E-mail: pau.minoves@i2cat.net</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Alin Pastrama</name><affiliations><json:string>Nordunet, Iceland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: alin@nordu.net</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ward Van Heddeghem</name><affiliations><json:string>Interdisciplinary institute for BroadBand Technology, Belgium.</json:string><json:string>E-mail: ward.vanheddeghem@intec.ugent.be</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>OriginalPaper</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Abstract: As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) is developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. Whilst energy efficiency techniques are still encouraged at low-end client equipments, the heaviest computing services are dedicated to virtual data centers powered completely by green energy from a large abundant reserve of natural resources, particularly in northern countries.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.424</score><pdfVersion>1.6</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>429.442 x 659.895 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><keywordCount>0</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>1215</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>3848</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>23609</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>11</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>173</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Renewable Energy Provisioning for ICT Services in a Future Internet</title><chapterId><json:string>30</json:string><json:string>Chap30</json:string></chapterId><genre><json:string>conference</json:string></genre><serie><volume>VIII</volume><editor><json:item><name>David Hutchison</name><affiliations><json:string>Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Takeo Kanade</name><affiliations><json:string>Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Josef Kittler</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Surrey, Guildford, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jon M. Kleinberg</name><affiliations><json:string>Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Friedemann Mattern</name><affiliations><json:string>ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>John C. Mitchell</name><affiliations><json:string>Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Moni Naor</name><affiliations><json:string>Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Oscar Nierstrasz</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Pandu Rangan</name><affiliations><json:string>Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Bernhard Steffen</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Madhu Sudan</name><affiliations><json:string>Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Demetri Terzopoulos</name><affiliations><json:string>University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Doug Tygar</name><affiliations><json:string>University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Moshe Y. Vardi</name><affiliations><json:string>Rice University, Houston, TX, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Gerhard Weikum</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck Institute of Computer Science, Saarbrücken, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item></editor><issn><json:string>0302-9743</json:string></issn><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1611-3349</json:string></eissn><title>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title><copyrightDate>2011</copyrightDate></serie><host><editor><json:item><name>John Domingue</name><affiliations><json:string>Knowledge Media Institute (KMi), The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK</json:string><json:string>E-mail: j.b.domingue@open.ac.uk</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Alex Galis</name><affiliations><json:string>Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK</json:string><json:string>E-mail: a.galis@ee.ucl.ac.uk</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Anastasius Gavras</name><affiliations><json:string>Eurescom GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany</json:string><json:string>E-mail: gavras@eurescom.de</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Theodore Zahariadis</name><affiliations><json:string>Synelixis/TEI of Chalkida, Greece</json:string><json:string>E-mail: zahariad@synelexis.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Dave Lambert</name><affiliations><json:string>Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK</json:string><json:string>E-mail: d.j.lambert@gmail.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Frances Cleary</name><affiliations><json:string>Waterford Institute of Technology –TSSG, Waterford, Ireland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: fcleary@tssg.org</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Petros Daras</name><affiliations><json:string>CERTH-ITI, Thessaloniki, Greece</json:string><json:string>E-mail: daras@iti.gr</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Srdjan Krco</name><affiliations><json:string>Ericsson Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia</json:string><json:string>E-mail: srdjan.krco@ericsson.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Henning Müller</name><affiliations><json:string>Business Information Systems, University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, Sierre, Switzerland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: henning.mueller@hevs.ch</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Man-Sze Li</name><affiliations><json:string>IC Focus, London, UK</json:string><json:string>E-mail: msli@icfocus.co.uk</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Hans Schaffers</name><affiliations><json:string>ESoCE Net, Dialogic, Aalto University School of Economics (CKIR), Aalto, Finland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: hschaffers@esoce.net</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Volkmar Lotz</name><affiliations><json:string>SAP Research, Sophia Antipolis, France</json:string><json:string>E-mail: volkmar.lotz@sap.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Federico Alvarez</name><affiliations><json:string>Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain</json:string><json:string>E-mail: fag@gatv.ssr.upm.es</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Burkhard Stiller</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Zurich, Switzerland</json:string><json:string>E-mail: stiller@ifi.uzh.ch</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Stamatis Karnouskos</name><affiliations><json:string>SAP Research, Karlsruhe, Germany</json:string><json:string>E-mail: stamatis.karnouskos@sap.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Susanna Avessta</name><affiliations><json:string>Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Paris, France</json:string><json:string>E-mail: susanna.avessta@lip6.fr</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Michael Nilsson</name><affiliations><json:string>Lulea University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden</json:string><json:string>E-mail: michael.nilsson@cdt.ltu.se</json:string></affiliations></json:item></editor><subject><json:item><value>Computer Science</value></json:item><json:item><value>Computer Science</value></json:item><json:item><value>Computer Communication Networks</value></json:item><json:item><value>Information Systems Applications (incl.Internet)</value></json:item><json:item><value>Information Storage and Retrieval</value></json:item><json:item><value>Multimedia Information Systems</value></json:item><json:item><value>Communications Engineering, Networks</value></json:item><json:item><value>Computers and Society</value></json:item></subject><isbn><json:string>978-3-642-20897-3</json:string></isbn><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1611-3349</json:string></eissn><title>The Future 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University of Quebec, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Mohamed</forename><surname>Cheriet</surname></persName><email>Mohamed.Cheriet@etsmtl.ca</email><affiliation>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">Mathieu</forename><surname>Lemay</surname></persName><email>mlemay@inocybe.ca</email><affiliation>Inocybe Technologies, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">Bill</forename><surname>Arnaud</surname></persName><email>bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com</email><affiliation>St. Arnaud Walker & Associates, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">Victor</forename><surname>Reijs</surname></persName><email>victor.reijs@heanet.ie</email><affiliation>HEAnet, Ireland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">Andrew</forename><surname>Mackarel</surname></persName><email>andrew.mackarel@heanet.ie</email><affiliation>HEAnet, Ireland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-7"><persName><forename type="first">Pau</forename><surname>Minoves</surname></persName><email>pau.minoves@i2cat.net</email><affiliation>i2CAT Foundation, Spain</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-8"><persName><forename type="first">Alin</forename><surname>Pastrama</surname></persName><email>alin@nordu.net</email><affiliation>Nordunet, Iceland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-9"><persName><forename type="first">Ward</forename><surname>Van Heddeghem</surname></persName><email>ward.vanheddeghem@intec.ugent.be</email><affiliation>Interdisciplinary institute for BroadBand Technology, Belgium.</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="m">The Future Internet</title><title level="m" type="sub">Future Internet Assembly 2011: Achievements and Technological Promises</title><idno type="pISBN">978-3-642-20897-3</idno><idno type="eISBN">978-3-642-20898-0</idno><idno type="pISSN">0302-9743</idno><idno type="eISSN">1611-3349</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0</idno><idno type="book-ID">978-3-642-20898-0</idno><idno type="book-title-ID">270232</idno><idno type="book-sequence-number">6656</idno><idno type="book-volume-number">6656</idno><idno type="book-chapter-count">32</idno><editor><persName><forename type="first">John</forename><surname>Domingue</surname></persName><email>j.b.domingue@open.ac.uk</email><affiliation>Knowledge Media Institute (KMi), The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Alex</forename><surname>Galis</surname></persName><email>a.galis@ee.ucl.ac.uk</email><affiliation>Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Anastasius</forename><surname>Gavras</surname></persName><email>gavras@eurescom.de</email><affiliation>Eurescom GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Theodore</forename><surname>Zahariadis</surname></persName><email>zahariad@synelexis.com</email><affiliation>Synelixis/TEI of Chalkida, Greece</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Dave</forename><surname>Lambert</surname></persName><email>d.j.lambert@gmail.com</email><affiliation>Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Frances</forename><surname>Cleary</surname></persName><email>fcleary@tssg.org</email><affiliation>Waterford Institute of Technology –TSSG, Waterford, Ireland</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Petros</forename><surname>Daras</surname></persName><email>daras@iti.gr</email><affiliation>CERTH-ITI, Thessaloniki, Greece</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Srdjan</forename><surname>Krco</surname></persName><email>srdjan.krco@ericsson.com</email><affiliation>Ericsson Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Henning</forename><surname>Müller</surname></persName><email>henning.mueller@hevs.ch</email><affiliation>Business Information Systems, University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, Sierre, Switzerland</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Man-Sze</forename><surname>Li</surname></persName><email>msli@icfocus.co.uk</email><affiliation>IC Focus, London, UK</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Hans</forename><surname>Schaffers</surname></persName><email>hschaffers@esoce.net</email><affiliation>ESoCE Net, Dialogic, Aalto University School of Economics (CKIR), Aalto, Finland</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Volkmar</forename><surname>Lotz</surname></persName><email>volkmar.lotz@sap.com</email><affiliation>SAP Research, Sophia Antipolis, France</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Federico</forename><surname>Alvarez</surname></persName><email>fag@gatv.ssr.upm.es</email><affiliation>Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Burkhard</forename><surname>Stiller</surname></persName><email>stiller@ifi.uzh.ch</email><affiliation>University of Zurich, Switzerland</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Stamatis</forename><surname>Karnouskos</surname></persName><email>stamatis.karnouskos@sap.com</email><affiliation>SAP Research, Karlsruhe, Germany</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Susanna</forename><surname>Avessta</surname></persName><email>susanna.avessta@lip6.fr</email><affiliation>Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Paris, France</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Michael</forename><surname>Nilsson</surname></persName><email>michael.nilsson@cdt.ltu.se</email><affiliation>Lulea University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden</affiliation></editor><imprint><publisher>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><pubPlace>Berlin, Heidelberg</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2011"></date><biblScope unit="volume">6656</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="419">419</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="429">429</biblScope></imprint></monogr><series><title level="s">Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title><editor><persName><forename type="first">David</forename><surname>Hutchison</surname></persName><affiliation>Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Takeo</forename><surname>Kanade</surname></persName><affiliation>Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Josef</forename><surname>Kittler</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Surrey, Guildford, UK</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Jon</forename><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Kleinberg</surname></persName><affiliation>Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Friedemann</forename><surname>Mattern</surname></persName><affiliation>ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">John</forename><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Mitchell</surname></persName><affiliation>Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Moni</forename><surname>Naor</surname></persName><affiliation>Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Oscar</forename><surname>Nierstrasz</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Pandu Rangan</surname></persName><affiliation>Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Bernhard</forename><surname>Steffen</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Madhu</forename><surname>Sudan</surname></persName><affiliation>Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Demetri</forename><surname>Terzopoulos</surname></persName><affiliation>University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Doug</forename><surname>Tygar</surname></persName><affiliation>University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Moshe</forename><forename type="first">Y.</forename><surname>Vardi</surname></persName><affiliation>Rice University, Houston, TX, USA</affiliation></editor><editor><persName><forename type="first">Gerhard</forename><surname>Weikum</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck Institute of Computer Science, Saarbrücken, Germany</affiliation></editor><biblScope><date>2011</date></biblScope><biblScope unit="volume">VIII</biblScope><idno type="pISSN">0302-9743</idno><idno type="eISSN">1611-3349</idno><idno type="series-Id">558</idno></series><idno type="istex">2CC9B4F4C78F4170282D2452CCE8602A8750AD0A</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0_30</idno><idno type="ChapterID">30</idno><idno type="ChapterID">Chap30</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2011</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract: As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) is developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. Whilst energy efficiency techniques are still encouraged at low-end client equipments, the heaviest computing services are dedicated to virtual data centers powered completely by green energy from a large abundant reserve of natural resources, particularly in northern countries.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="Book-Subject-Collection"><list><label>SUCO11645</label><item><term>Computer Science</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Book-Subject-Group"><list><label>I</label><label>I13022</label><label>I18040</label><label>I18032</label><label>I18059</label><label>T24035</label><label>I24040</label><item><term>Computer Science</term></item><item><term>Computer Communication Networks</term></item><item><term>Information Systems Applications (incl.Internet)</term></item><item><term>Information Storage and Retrieval</term></item><item><term>Multimedia Information Systems</term></item><item><term>Communications Engineering, Networks</term></item><item><term>Computers and Society</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2011">Published</change><change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2016-09-22">References added</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9B4F4C78F4170282D2452CCE8602A8750AD0A/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Springer, Publisher found" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//Springer-Verlag//DTD A++ V2.4//EN" URI="http://devel.springer.de/A++/V2.4/DTD/A++V2.4.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><Publisher><PublisherInfo><PublisherName>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</PublisherName><PublisherLocation>Berlin, Heidelberg</PublisherLocation></PublisherInfo><Series><SeriesInfo SeriesType="Series" TocLevels="0"><SeriesID>558</SeriesID><SeriesPrintISSN>0302-9743</SeriesPrintISSN><SeriesElectronicISSN>1611-3349</SeriesElectronicISSN><SeriesTitle Language="En">Lecture Notes in Computer Science</SeriesTitle></SeriesInfo><SeriesHeader><EditorGroup><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff1"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>David</GivenName><FamilyName>Hutchison</FamilyName></EditorName></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff2"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Takeo</GivenName><FamilyName>Kanade</FamilyName></EditorName></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff3"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Josef</GivenName><FamilyName>Kittler</FamilyName></EditorName></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff4"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Jon</GivenName><GivenName>M.</GivenName><FamilyName>Kleinberg</FamilyName></EditorName></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff5"><EditorName 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University</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Pittsburgh</City><State>PA</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff3"><OrgName>University of Surrey</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Guildford</City><Country>UK</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff4"><OrgName>Cornell University</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Ithaca</City><State>NY</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff5"><OrgName>ETH Zurich</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Zurich</City><Country>Switzerland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff6"><OrgName>Stanford University</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Stanford</City><State>CA</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff7"><OrgName>Weizmann Institute of Science</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Rehovot</City><Country>Israel</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff8"><OrgName>University of Bern</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Bern</City><Country>Switzerland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff9"><OrgName>Indian Institute of Technology</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Madras</City><Country>India</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff10"><OrgName>University of Dortmund</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Dortmund</City><Country>Germany</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff11"><OrgName>Massachusetts Institute of Technology</OrgName><OrgAddress><State>MA</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff12"><OrgName>University of California</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Los Angeles</City><State>CA</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff13"><OrgName>University of California</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Berkeley</City><State>CA</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff14"><OrgName>Rice University</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Houston</City><State>TX</State><Country>USA</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff15"><OrgName>Max-Planck Institute of Computer Science</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Saarbrücken</City><Country>Germany</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></EditorGroup></SeriesHeader><Book Language="En"><BookInfo BookProductType="Proceedings" ContainsESM="No" Language="En" MediaType="eBook" NumberingDepth="2" NumberingStyle="ContentOnly" OutputMedium="All" TocLevels="0"><BookID>978-3-642-20898-0</BookID><BookTitle>The Future Internet</BookTitle><BookSubTitle>Future Internet Assembly 2011: Achievements and Technological 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AffiliationIDS="Aff23"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Srdjan</GivenName><FamilyName>Krco</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>srdjan.krco@ericsson.com</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff24"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Henning</GivenName><FamilyName>Müller</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>henning.mueller@hevs.ch</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff25"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Man-Sze</GivenName><FamilyName>Li</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>msli@icfocus.co.uk</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff26"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Hans</GivenName><FamilyName>Schaffers</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>hschaffers@esoce.net</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff27"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Volkmar</GivenName><FamilyName>Lotz</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>volkmar.lotz@sap.com</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff28"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Federico</GivenName><FamilyName>Alvarez</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>fag@gatv.ssr.upm.es</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff29"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Burkhard</GivenName><FamilyName>Stiller</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>stiller@ifi.uzh.ch</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff30"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Stamatis</GivenName><FamilyName>Karnouskos</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>stamatis.karnouskos@sap.com</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff31"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Susanna</GivenName><FamilyName>Avessta</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>susanna.avessta@lip6.fr</Email></Contact></Editor><Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff32"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Michael</GivenName><FamilyName>Nilsson</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Email>michael.nilsson@cdt.ltu.se</Email></Contact></Editor><Affiliation ID="Aff16"><OrgDivision>Knowledge Media Institute (KMi)</OrgDivision><OrgName>The Open University</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Milton Keynes</City><Country>UK</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff17"><OrgDivision>Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering</OrgDivision><OrgName>University College London</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>London</City><Country>UK</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff18"><OrgName>Eurescom GmbH</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Heidelberg</City><Country>Germany</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff19"><OrgName>Synelixis/TEI of Chalkida</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Greece</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff20"><OrgDivision>Knowledge Media Institute</OrgDivision><OrgName>The Open University</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Milton Keynes</City><Country>UK</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff21"><OrgName>Waterford Institute of Technology –TSSG</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Waterford</City><Country>Ireland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff22"><OrgName>CERTH-ITI</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Thessaloniki</City><Country>Greece</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff23"><OrgName>Ericsson Serbia</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Belgrade</City><Country>Serbia</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff24"><OrgDivision>Business Information Systems</OrgDivision><OrgName>University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Sierre</City><Country>Switzerland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff25"><OrgName>IC Focus</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>London</City><Country>UK</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff26"><OrgDivision>ESoCE Net, Dialogic</OrgDivision><OrgName>Aalto University School of Economics (CKIR)</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Aalto</City><Country>Finland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff27"><OrgName>SAP Research</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Sophia Antipolis</City><Country>France</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff28"><OrgName>Universidad Politécnica de Madrid</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Spain</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff29"><OrgName>University of Zurich</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Switzerland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff30"><OrgName>SAP Research</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Karlsruhe</City><Country>Germany</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff31"><OrgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC)</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Paris</City><Country>France</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff32"><OrgName>Lulea University of Technology</OrgName><OrgAddress><City>Lulea</City><Country>Sweden</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></EditorGroup></BookHeader><Part ID="Part8"><PartInfo TocLevels="0"><PartID>8</PartID><PartNumber>VIII</PartNumber><PartSequenceNumber>8</PartSequenceNumber><PartTitle>Future Internet Applications</PartTitle><PartChapterCount>4</PartChapterCount><PartContext><SeriesID>558</SeriesID><BookTitle>The Future Internet</BookTitle></PartContext></PartInfo><Chapter ID="Chap30" Language="En"><ChapterInfo ChapterType="OriginalPaper" ContainsESM="No" NumberingDepth="2" NumberingStyle="ContentOnly" TocLevels="0"><ChapterID>30</ChapterID><ChapterDOI>10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0_30</ChapterDOI><ChapterSequenceNumber>30</ChapterSequenceNumber><ChapterTitle Language="En">Renewable Energy Provisioning for ICT Services in a Future Internet</ChapterTitle><ChapterFirstPage>419</ChapterFirstPage><ChapterLastPage>429</ChapterLastPage><ChapterCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg</CopyrightHolderName><CopyrightYear>2011</CopyrightYear></ChapterCopyright><ChapterGrants Type="OpenChoice"><MetadataGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></MetadataGrant><AbstractGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></AbstractGrant><BodyPDFGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></BodyPDFGrant><BodyHTMLGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></BodyHTMLGrant><BibliographyGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></BibliographyGrant><ESMGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></ESMGrant></ChapterGrants><ChapterContext><SeriesID>558</SeriesID><PartID>8</PartID><BookID>978-3-642-20898-0</BookID><BookTitle>The Future Internet</BookTitle></ChapterContext></ChapterInfo><ChapterHeader><AuthorGroup><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff33"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Kim</GivenName><GivenName>Khoa</GivenName><FamilyName>Nguyen</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>kim.nguyen@synchromedia.ca</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff33"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Mohamed</GivenName><FamilyName>Cheriet</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>Mohamed.Cheriet@etsmtl.ca</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff34"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Mathieu</GivenName><FamilyName>Lemay</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>mlemay@inocybe.ca</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff35"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Bill</GivenName><GivenName>St.</GivenName><FamilyName>Arnaud</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff36"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Victor</GivenName><FamilyName>Reijs</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>victor.reijs@heanet.ie</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff36"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Andrew</GivenName><FamilyName>Mackarel</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>andrew.mackarel@heanet.ie</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff37"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Pau</GivenName><FamilyName>Minoves</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>pau.minoves@i2cat.net</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff38"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Alin</GivenName><FamilyName>Pastrama</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>alin@nordu.net</Email></Contact></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff39"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Ward</GivenName><Particle>Van</Particle><FamilyName>Heddeghem</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>ward.vanheddeghem@intec.ugent.be</Email></Contact></Author><Affiliation ID="Aff33"><OrgName>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Canada</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff34"><OrgName>Inocybe Technologies</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Canada</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff35"><OrgName>St. Arnaud Walker & Associates</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Canada</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff36"><OrgName>HEAnet</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Ireland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff37"><OrgName>i2CAT Foundation</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Spain</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff38"><OrgName>Nordunet</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Iceland</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff39"><OrgName>Interdisciplinary institute for BroadBand Technology</OrgName><OrgAddress><Country>Belgium.</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></AuthorGroup><Abstract ID="Abs1" Language="En"><Heading>Abstract</Heading><Para>As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) is developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. Whilst energy efficiency techniques are still encouraged at low-end client equipments, the heaviest computing services are dedicated to virtual data centers powered completely by green energy from a large abundant reserve of natural resources, particularly in northern countries.</Para></Abstract><KeywordGroup Language="En"><Heading>Keywords</Heading><Keyword>Green Star Network</Keyword><Keyword>Mantychore FP7</Keyword><Keyword>green ICT</Keyword><Keyword>Future Internet</Keyword></KeywordGroup></ChapterHeader><NoBody></NoBody></Chapter></Part></Book></Series></Publisher></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Renewable Energy Provisioning for ICT Services in a Future Internet</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Renewable Energy Provisioning for ICT Services in a Future Internet</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kim</namePart><namePart type="given">Khoa</namePart><namePart type="family">Nguyen</namePart><affiliation>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Canada</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: kim.nguyen@synchromedia.ca</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Mohamed</namePart><namePart type="family">Cheriet</namePart><affiliation>Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Canada</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: Mohamed.Cheriet@etsmtl.ca</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Mathieu</namePart><namePart type="family">Lemay</namePart><affiliation>Inocybe Technologies, Canada</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: mlemay@inocybe.ca</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bill</namePart><namePart type="given">St.</namePart><namePart type="family">Arnaud</namePart><affiliation>St. Arnaud Walker & Associates, Canada</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: bill.st.arnaud@gmail.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Victor</namePart><namePart type="family">Reijs</namePart><affiliation>HEAnet, Ireland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: victor.reijs@heanet.ie</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Andrew</namePart><namePart type="family">Mackarel</namePart><affiliation>HEAnet, Ireland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: andrew.mackarel@heanet.ie</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Pau</namePart><namePart type="family">Minoves</namePart><affiliation>i2CAT Foundation, Spain</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: pau.minoves@i2cat.net</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Alin</namePart><namePart type="family">Pastrama</namePart><affiliation>Nordunet, Iceland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: alin@nordu.net</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ward</namePart><namePart type="family">Van Heddeghem</namePart><affiliation>Interdisciplinary institute for BroadBand Technology, Belgium.</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: ward.vanheddeghem@intec.ugent.be</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="conference" displayLabel="OriginalPaper"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Berlin, Heidelberg</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2011</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Abstract: As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) is developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. Whilst energy efficiency techniques are still encouraged at low-end client equipments, the heaviest computing services are dedicated to virtual data centers powered completely by green energy from a large abundant reserve of natural resources, particularly in northern countries.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>The Future Internet</title><subTitle>Future Internet Assembly 2011: Achievements and Technological Promises</subTitle></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">John</namePart><namePart type="family">Domingue</namePart><affiliation>Knowledge Media Institute (KMi), The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: j.b.domingue@open.ac.uk</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Alex</namePart><namePart type="family">Galis</namePart><affiliation>Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: a.galis@ee.ucl.ac.uk</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Anastasius</namePart><namePart type="family">Gavras</namePart><affiliation>Eurescom GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: gavras@eurescom.de</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Theodore</namePart><namePart type="family">Zahariadis</namePart><affiliation>Synelixis/TEI of Chalkida, Greece</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: zahariad@synelexis.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Dave</namePart><namePart type="family">Lambert</namePart><affiliation>Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: d.j.lambert@gmail.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Frances</namePart><namePart type="family">Cleary</namePart><affiliation>Waterford Institute of Technology –TSSG, Waterford, Ireland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: fcleary@tssg.org</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Petros</namePart><namePart type="family">Daras</namePart><affiliation>CERTH-ITI, Thessaloniki, Greece</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: daras@iti.gr</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Srdjan</namePart><namePart type="family">Krco</namePart><affiliation>Ericsson Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: srdjan.krco@ericsson.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Henning</namePart><namePart type="family">Müller</namePart><affiliation>Business Information Systems, University of Applied Sciences Western Switzerland, Sierre, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: henning.mueller@hevs.ch</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Man-Sze</namePart><namePart type="family">Li</namePart><affiliation>IC Focus, London, UK</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: msli@icfocus.co.uk</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Hans</namePart><namePart type="family">Schaffers</namePart><affiliation>ESoCE Net, Dialogic, Aalto University School of Economics (CKIR), Aalto, Finland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: hschaffers@esoce.net</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Volkmar</namePart><namePart type="family">Lotz</namePart><affiliation>SAP Research, Sophia Antipolis, France</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: volkmar.lotz@sap.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Federico</namePart><namePart type="family">Alvarez</namePart><affiliation>Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: fag@gatv.ssr.upm.es</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Burkhard</namePart><namePart type="family">Stiller</namePart><affiliation>University of Zurich, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: stiller@ifi.uzh.ch</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Stamatis</namePart><namePart type="family">Karnouskos</namePart><affiliation>SAP Research, Karlsruhe, Germany</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: stamatis.karnouskos@sap.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Susanna</namePart><namePart type="family">Avessta</namePart><affiliation>Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Paris, France</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: susanna.avessta@lip6.fr</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Michael</namePart><namePart type="family">Nilsson</namePart><affiliation>Lulea University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: michael.nilsson@cdt.ltu.se</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><genre type="book-series" displayLabel="Proceedings"></genre><originInfo><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011</copyrightDate><issuance>monographic</issuance></originInfo><subject><genre>Book-Subject-Collection</genre><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SUCO11645">Computer 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Lancaster, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Takeo</namePart><namePart type="family">Kanade</namePart><affiliation>Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Josef</namePart><namePart type="family">Kittler</namePart><affiliation>University of Surrey, Guildford, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jon</namePart><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kleinberg</namePart><affiliation>Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Friedemann</namePart><namePart type="family">Mattern</namePart><affiliation>ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">John</namePart><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Mitchell</namePart><affiliation>Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Moni</namePart><namePart type="family">Naor</namePart><affiliation>Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Oscar</namePart><namePart type="family">Nierstrasz</namePart><affiliation>University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pandu Rangan</namePart><affiliation>Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bernhard</namePart><namePart type="family">Steffen</namePart><affiliation>University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Madhu</namePart><namePart type="family">Sudan</namePart><affiliation>Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Demetri</namePart><namePart type="family">Terzopoulos</namePart><affiliation>University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Doug</namePart><namePart type="family">Tygar</namePart><affiliation>University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><name 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